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A2 · Describing things (2)

A2 · Menerangkan sesuatu (2)

  1. 1

    general(adjective)

    /ˈdʒenrəl/

    umum, am

    affecting all or most people, places or things

    We have a general idea of how many guests will attend

    Kami mempunyai gambaran umum tentang berapa ramai tetamu akan hadir.

    In general, about half the guests will bring their spouses

    Sinonimcommonusualordinarytypicaloverallbroad
    Antonimspecificparticularprecisedetailed
  2. 2

    helpful(adjective)

    /ˈhelpfl/

    berguna, membantu

    able to improve a particular situation

    It would be helpful for me to see the damage for myself.

    Tentu membantu jika saya dapat melihat sendiri kerosakan itu.

    helpful advice/information/suggestions

    Sinonimusefulbeneficialadvantageouspracticalsupportivevaluableserviceable
    Antonimunhelpfuluselessdetrimentalharmfuldisadvantageousworthless
  3. 3

    noisy(adjective)

    /ˈnɔɪzi/

    bising, riuh

    making a lot of noise

    The streets here are noisy until midnight.

    Jalan-jalan di sini bising sehingga tengah malam.

    noisy children/traffic/crowds

    Sinonimloudboisterousclamorousdeafeningtumultuousuproarious
    Antonimquietsilentpeacefulcalmstillhushed
  4. 4

    informal(adjective)

    /ɪnˈfɔːrml/

    tidak rasmi

    relaxed and friendly; not following strict rules of how to behave or do something

    The language used in an informal letter is different from that in the formal one.

    Bahasa yang digunakan dalam surat tidak rasmi berbeza daripada bahasa dalam surat rasmi.

    Discussions are held on an informal basis within the department.

    Sinonimcasualunofficialrelaxedeasygoingfamiliarintimate
    Antonimformalofficialceremonialstiffreserved
  5. 5

    necessary(adjective)

    /ˈnesəseri/

    perlu, diperlukan

    that is needed for a purpose or a reason

    I'll make the necessary arrangements.

    Saya akan membuat persiapan yang perlu.

    If necessary, you can contact me at home.

    Sinonimessentialrequiredneededindispensablerequisitevitalobligatorycompulsory
    Antonimunnecessaryoptionalvoluntaryinessentialnonessentialsuperfluous
  6. 6

    lovely(adjective)

    /ˈlʌvli/

    indah, cantik

    beautiful; attractive

    Da Lat is a lovely resort city with many flowers and pleasant weather.

    Da Lat ialah sebuah bandar peranginan yang indah dengan banyak bunga dan cuaca yang nyaman.

    He has a lovely voice.

    Sinonimdelightfulpleasantcharmingattractivebeautifulsweet
    Antonimunpleasantdisagreeableawfulhorribleugly
  7. 7

    excellent(adjective)

    /ˈeksələnt/

    cemerlang, sangat baik

    extremely good

    She speaks excellent French.

    Dia bertutur dalam bahasa Perancis dengan sangat baik.

    excellent service

    Sinonimoutstandingsuperbexceptionalfirst-ratewonderfulremarkablegreatsuperior
    Antonimpoorbadterribleawfulmediocreinferiorlousysubpar
  8. 8

    missing(adjective)

    /ˈmɪsɪŋ/

    hilang, tiada

    that cannot be found or that is not in its usual place; that has been removed, lost or destroyed

    I never found the missing piece.

    Saya tidak pernah menjumpai kepingan yang hilang itu.

    They still hoped to find their missing son.

    Sinonimlostabsentlackingwantinggonemislaid
    Antonimpresentfoundavailableexistingcomplete
  9. 9

    formal(adjective)

    /ˈfɔːrml/

    formal, rasmi

    very correct and suitable for official or important occasions

    The formal clothes made him feel uncomfortable.

    Pakaian formal itu membuatkan dia berasa tidak selesa.

    formal evening dress

    Sinonimofficialceremonialconventionalstiffcorrectdecorous
    Antoniminformalcasualrelaxedunofficial
  10. 10

    ordinary(adjective)

    /ˈɔːrdneri/

    biasa

    not unusual or different in any way

    They are ordinary people like you and me.

    Mereka orang biasa seperti saya dan awak.

    an ordinary sort of day

    Sinonimcommontypicalusualregularnormalplainaveragerun-of-the-mill
    Antonimextraordinaryremarkableunusualexceptionalspecialunique
  11. 11

    normal(adjective)

    /ˈnɔːrml/

    biasa, normal

    typical, usual or ordinary; what you would expect

    My temperature is normal.

    Suhu badan saya normal.

    quite/perfectly(= completely)normal

    Sinonimtypicalstandardusualregularaveragecommonordinary
    Antonimabnormalunusualirregularatypicalstrangeoddextraordinary
  12. 12

    ideal(adjective)

    /aɪˈdiːəl/

    ideal, sesuai, sempurna

    perfect; most suitable

    This beach is ideal for children.

    Pantai ini amat sesuai untuk kanak-kanak.

    It was not the ideal solution to the problem.

    Sinonimperfectoptimalexcellentbestprimeultimateexemplary
    Antonimimperfectflawedsuboptimalunsuitableinadequate
  13. 13

    original(adjective)

    /əˈrɪdʒənl/

    asal, asli

    existing at the beginning of a particular period, process or activity

    The original plan was to meet at the park, not the café.

    Rancangan asal adalah untuk berjumpa di taman, bukan di kafe.

    Sinonimauthenticgenuineinitialfirstprimaryprototypical
    Antonimfakecopyimitationderivativesecondary
  14. 14

    loud(adjective)

    /laʊd/

    kuat, bising

    making a lot of noise

    That music is too loud - please turn it down.

    Muzik itu terlalu kuat - tolong perlahankan.

    You'll have to speak louder—I can't hear you.

    Sinonimnoisydeafeningboisterousclamorousthunderousblaringraucous
    Antonimquietsilentsoftmutedinaudiblepeacefulsubdued
  15. 15

    major(adjective)

    /ˈmeɪdʒər/

    besar, utama

    very large or important

    We have encountered major problems.

    Kami telah menghadapi masalah besar.

    major international companies

    Sinonimsignificantimportantprimarychiefprincipalsubstantialconsiderableserious
    Antonimminorinsignificantunimportanttrivialsecondarylesser
  16. 16

    fair(adjective)

    /fer/

    adil, saksama

    treating people equally or in a way that is right or reasonable

    It's not fair that my brother gets more pocket money than me.

    Tidak adil abang saya mendapat lebih banyak wang saku daripada saya.

    Sinonimaverageadequateso-somediocrepassablereasonableequitablejust
    Antonimexcellentoutstandingexceptionalunfairbiasedpoorinferior
  17. 17

    incredible(adjective)

    /ɪnˈkredəbl/

    sukar dipercayai, luar biasa

    impossible or very difficult to believe

    an incredible thing

    sesuatu yang sukar dipercayai

    Sinonimunbelievableamazingextraordinaryremarkablefantasticwonderfulastonishing
    Antonimordinarycommonusualaveragebelievableplausible
  18. 18

    impossible(adjective)

    /ɪmˈpɑːsəbl/

    mustahil, tidak mungkin

    that cannot exist or be done; not possible

    It is impossible to predict the future.

    Mustahil untuk meramalkan masa depan.

    Sinonimunachievableunfeasibleunattainable
    Antonimpossibleachievablefeasible
  19. 19

    included(adjective)

    /ɪnˈkluːdɪd/

    termasuk

    contained as part of something

    Breakfast is included in the price of the hotel room.

    Sarapan termasuk dalam harga bilik hotel.

    Sinonimcomprisedcontainedencompassedincorporated
    Antonimexcludedomittedleft out
  20. 20

    loudly(adverb)

    /ˈlaʊdli/

    dengan kuat, dengan lantang

    in a way that makes a lot of noise

    He spoke loudly so everyone could hear.

    Dia bercakap dengan kuat supaya semua orang dapat mendengar.

    Sinonimboisterouslyvociferouslydeafeningly
    Antonimquietlysoftlysubdued
  21. 21

    particular(adjective)

    /pərˈtɪkjələr/

    tertentu, khusus

    used to emphasize that you are referring to one individual person, thing or type of thing and not others

    Is there a particular book you would like to read?

    Adakah terdapat buku tertentu yang anda ingin baca?

    Sinonimspecificdistinctspecialcertain
    Antonimgeneraluniversalbroadvague
  22. 22

    pattern(noun)

    /ˈpætərn/

    corak, motif

    a regular arrangement of lines, shapes or colours used as a design

    She wore a dress with a pattern of roses on it.

    Dia memakai gaun bercorak bunga mawar.