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A2 · Nature, animals & weather
A2 · Natureza, animais e clima
céu
the space above the earth that you can see when you look up, where clouds and the sun, moon and stars appear
The sky suddenly went dark and it started to rain
O céu escureceu repentinamente e começou a chover.
cloudless skies
SinônimosheavensfirmamentwelkinatmosphereAntônimosearthgroundpoluição
the process of making air, water, soil, etc. dirty; the state of being dirty
Water pollution is becoming more serious now.
A poluição da água está se tornando mais séria agora.
air/water pollution
SinônimoscontaminationdefilementimpurityfoulnesstaintadulterationAntônimospurificationcleansingsterilizationclarificationpristinenessclima
the regular pattern of weather conditions of a particular place
Viet Nam has a tropical climate.
O Vietname tem um clima tropical.
the harsh climate of the Arctic regions
Sinônimosweather patterntemperatureatmosphereenvironmentseasonAntônimossingle weather eventisolated incidentambiente
the natural world in which people, animals and plants live
We have to protect our environment.
Temos que proteger o nosso ambiente.
They have created an environment in which productivity should flourish.
SinônimossurroundingshabitatecosystemsettingworldAntônimosnone (in the sense of a single word opposite)vista, paisagem
what you can see from a particular place or position, especially beautiful countryside
From our hotel room we had a wonderful view of the sea.
Do quarto do nosso hotel tínhamos uma vista maravilhosa do mar.
Sinônimosseeobservelook atwatchregardinspectscansurveyAntônimosignoreoverlookdisregardneglectmisshidevale
an area of low land between hills or mountains, often with a river flowing through it; the land that a river flows through
That valley looks incredibly beautiful in the sun.
Aquele vale parece incrivelmente bonito ao sol.
a wooded valley
SinônimosdaleglenhollowbasinAntônimospeakridgemountainuplandanimal de estimação, bicho de estimação
an animal, a bird, etc. that you have at home for pleasure, rather than one that is kept for work or food
My favorite pet is a dog.
Meu animal de estimação favorito é um cachorro.
Sinônimosanimalcreaturedomestic animalcompanion animalAntônimoswild animalferal animalpestcampo
an area of land in the country used for growing crops or keeping animals in, usually surrounded by a fence, etc.
My parents are working in the field.
Meus pais estão trabalhando no campo.
We camped in a field near the village.
SinônimosareapatchgroundmeadowpasturearenaspheredomainAntônimosindoorsofficecitycolina
an area of land that is higher than the land around it, but not as high as a mountain
a hill farm/town/fort
uma fazenda/cidade/forte na colina
The house is built on the side of a hill overlooking the river.
SinônimosmoundknollhummockriseelevationAntônimosvalleyplaindepressionlowlanddesastre
an unexpected event, such as a very bad accident, a flood or a fire, that kills a lot of people or causes a lot of damage
The film begins with a terrible disaster.
O filme começa com um desastre terrível.
a natural disaster(= one that is caused by nature)
SinônimoscatastrophecalamitytragedymisfortuneadversityAntônimossuccessfortuneblessingtriumphbenefitchão
the solid surface of the earth
He lost his balance and fell to the ground.
Ele perdeu o equilíbrio e caiu no chão.
Houses and a luxury tourist hotel were burned to the ground(= completely destroyed, so that there is nothing left).
Sinônimosearthsoilfloorlandterra firmaAntônimosskyairspaceselvagem, silvestre
living or growing in natural conditions; not kept in a house or on a farm
Many wild animals live in this forest.
Muitos animais selvagens vivem nesta floresta.
SinônimosuntamedferaluncultivatednaturalsavageundomesticateduncontrolledAntônimostamedomesticatedcultivatedcontrolledmildtempestade
very bad weather with strong winds and rain, and often thunder and lightning
A few minutes later the storm broke
Alguns minutos depois, a tempestade começou.
storm damage
SinônimostempesthurricanecyclonetyphoonthunderstormoutburstturmoilAntônimoscalmpeacetranquilitystillnessclemencynatureza
all the plants, animals and things that exist in the universe that are not made by people
Can you name different things in nature in English?
Você pode nomear diferentes coisas da natureza em inglês?
the beauties of nature
Sinônimoswildernessenvironmentcreationoutdoorsnatural worldAntônimosartificialitycivilizationcultureman-madesynthetic
