Aralin 71/202 · 26 salita · 0 natutunan

A1 · Body & health

A1 · Katawan at kalusugan

1
strong(adjective)
/strɔːŋ/
malakas, matipuno
having a lot of physical power so that you can lift heavy weights, do hard physical work, etc.
He is strong enough to carry the heavy box by himself
Sapat ang lakas niya para buhatin nang mag-isa ang mabigat na kahon.
Kasingkahuluganpowerfulrobustvigorousintensefirm
Kasalungatweakfeeblefragilegentlemild
2
exercise(noun)
/ˈeksərsaɪz/
ehersisyo, pag-eehersisyo
physical or mental activity that you do to stay healthy or become stronger
Doctors say we should do at least thirty minutes of exercise every day.
Sabi ng mga doktor, dapat tayong mag-ehersisyo nang hindi bababa sa tatlumpung minuto araw-araw.
Kasingkahuluganworkoutphysical activityexertiontrainingdrill
Kasalungatrestinactivitysedentaryrelaxation
3
tooth(noun)
/tuːθ/
ngipin
any of the hard white structures in the mouth used for biting food
Jane had her first tooth when she was only five months.
Tumubo ang unang ngipin ni Jane noong limang buwan pa lamang siya.
The cat sank its teeth into his finger.
Kasingkahulugandental partfangivory
Kasalungatgum
4
die(verb)
/daɪ/
mamatay
to stop living
She died young.
Namatay siya nang bata pa.
At least they died happy.
Kasingkahuluganperishexpirepass awaydeceasedepart
Kasalungatlivebe bornsurvivethrive
5
eye(noun)
/aɪ/
mata
either of the two organs on the face that you see with
There were tears in his eyes.
May mga luha sa kanyang mga mata.
All eyes were on him (= everyone was looking at him) as he walked on to the stage.
Kasingkahuluganopticviewgaze
Kasalungatblindness
6
life(noun)
/laɪf/
buhay
the ability to breathe, grow, produce young, etc. that people, animals and plants have before they die and that objects do not have
My father died last year—I wish I could bring him back to life.
Namatay ang tatay ko noong nakaraang taon—sana maibalik ko siya sa buhay.
In spring the countryside bursts into life.
Kasingkahuluganexistencelivingbeinganimationvitality
Kasalungatdeathnonexistenceinanimate
7
arm(noun)
/ɑːrm/
braso
either of the two long parts that stick out from the top of the body and connect the shoulders to the hands
The broken arm makes him uncomfortable.
Ang bali na braso ay nagpaparamdam sa kanya ng hindi komportable.
The men armed themselves with sticks and stones.
Kasingkahuluganupper limbforelimbappendage
Kasalungatlegfoot
8
tired(adjective)
/ˈtaɪərd/
pagod
feeling that you would like to sleep or rest; needing rest
He is very tired.
Pagod na pagod siya.
They were cold, hungry and tired out(= very tired).
Kasingkahuluganwearyexhaustedfatigueddrainedsleepyworn out
Kasalungatenergeticrestedvigorousrefreshed
9
sleep(verb)
/sliːp/
matulog, tumulog
to rest with your eyes closed and your mind and body not active
Most adults need to sleep for about eight hours a night.
Karamihan sa mga nasa hustong gulang ay kailangang matulog nang mga walong oras bawat gabi.
Kasingkahulugandozenaprestslumberrepose
Kasalungatwakeawakeconsciousnesswakefulness
10
hair(noun)
/her/
buhok
the substance that looks like a mass of fine threads growing on a person's head
My sister has long black hair.
Ang kapatid kong babae ay may mahabang itim na buhok.
body/facial/pubic hair
Kasingkahulugantresseslocksmanecoiffure
Kasalungatbaldnesshairlessness
11
see(verb)
/siː/
makita
to become aware of somebody/something by using your eyes
She looked for him but couldn't see him in the crowd
Hinahanap niya siya ngunit hindi niya siya makita sa karamihan.
She looked for him but couldn't see him in the crowd.
Kasingkahuluganobserveviewnoticeperceivedetectwitnessbehold
Kasalungatmissoverlookignoreneglect
12
ear(noun)
/ɪr/
tenga
either of the organs on the sides of the head that you hear with
Put your hands over your ears.
Takpan ang iyong mga tenga gamit ang iyong mga kamay.
an ear infection
Kasingkahuluganauditory organhearingsense of hearing
Kasalungatdeafness
13
mouth(noun)
/maʊθ/
bibig
the opening in the face used for speaking, eating, etc.; the area inside the head behind this opening
Please open your mouth.
Paki-buka ang iyong bibig.
His mouth twisted into a wry smile.
Kasingkahuluganlipsjawsmaworal cavity
Kasalungatclosureendorigin
14
foot(noun)
/fʊt/
paa
the lowest part of the leg, below the ankle, on which a person or an animal stands
He can stand on one foot very long.
Kaya niyang tumayo sa isang paa ng napakatagal.
a foot pump(= operated using your foot, not your hand)
Kasingkahuluganpedal extremitylower extremity
Kasalungatlidtop
15
body(noun)
/ˈbɑːdi/
katawan
the whole physical structure of a human or an animal
You should keep your body clean.
Dapat mong panatilihing malinis ang iyong katawan.
body fat/weight/temperature/size/heat
Kasingkahuluganphysical formfigureframeanatomycarcass
Kasalungatspiritsoulmind
16
doctor(noun)
/ˈdɑːktər/
doktor
a person who has been trained in medical science, whose job is to treat people who are ill or injured
I am a doctor.
Ako ay isang doktor.
Doctor Staples (= as a title/form of address)
Kasingkahuluganphysicianmedical practitionerclinician
Kasalungatpatient
17
hand(noun)
/hænd/
kamay
the part of the body at the end of the arm, including the fingers and thumb
I want to hold your hand.
Gusto kong hawakan ang kamay mo.
a hand towel(= a small towel for drying your hands on)
Kasingkahuluganfistpalmpawgripmitt
Kasalungatfoottoeabsence
18
face(noun)
/feɪs/
mukha
the front part of the head, where the eyes, nose and mouth are
She has a round face and big brown eyes.
Bilog ang mukha niya at malalaki at kayumanggi ang kanyang mga mata.
Kasingkahuluganconfrontencountertacklemeetdeal withcope with
Kasalungatavoidevadedodgeshunignore
19
fine(adjective)
/faɪn/
ayos
in good health
I am fine.
Ayos lang ako.
Kasingkahuluganwellgoodokaysatisfactoryacceptableexcellentsuperbthin
Kasalungatbadpoorillunwellthickcoarse
20
nurse(noun)
/nɜːrs/
nars
a person whose job is to take care of sick or injured people, usually in a hospital
My father is a doctor and my mother is a nurse.
Ang tatay ko ay isang doktor at ang nanay ko ay isang nars.
a dental nurse (= one who helps a dentist)
Kasingkahuluganregistered nurseRNnursing sisterhealthcare professionalmedic
Kasalungatpatientlaymannonprofessional
21
wake(verb)
/weɪk/
gumising
to stop sleeping; to make somebody stop sleeping
Wake up! It's eight o'clock.
Gumising ka! Alas otso na.
He woke up to find himself alone in the house.
Kasingkahuluganariseawakenrousestircome tobecome conscious
Kasalungatsleepdozeslumberrest
22
leg(noun)
/leɡ/
binti
one of the long parts that connect the feet to the rest of the body
How many legs does an ant have?
Ilang binti mayroon ang isang langgam?
How many legs does a centipede have?
Kasingkahuluganlimbextremitymembersupport
Kasalungattorsobody
23
healthy(adjective)
/ˈhelθi/
malusog, malakas ang katawan
having good health and not likely to become ill
My grandfather is eighty but he is still very healthy and strong.
Walumpung taong gulang na ang lolo ko pero malusog at malakas pa rin siya.
Kasingkahuluganwellfitwholesomerobustvigorousin good shape
Kasalungatunhealthysickillweakfrail
24
head(noun)
/hed/
ulo
the part of the body on top of the neck containing the eyes, nose, mouth and brain
She shakes her head when she doesn't agree.
Umiling siya kapag hindi siya sumasang-ayon.
He shook his head in disbelief.
Kasingkahuluganskullbrainmindchiefleadertop
Kasalungatfootbasefollower
25
nose(noun)
/nəʊz/
ilong
the part of the face that sticks out above the mouth, used for breathing and smelling things
Her mother has a sharp nose.
Matangos ang ilong ng kanyang ina.
Kasingkahulugansnootproboscisbeakmuzzlesnout
26
sick(adjective)
/sɪk/
may sakit
physically or mentally ill
My grandfather is very sick.
Ang lolo ko ay may sakit na malubha.
Kasingkahuluganillunwellailingdiseasedunhealthy
Kasalungathealthywellfitrobuststrong