Ders 139/202 · 18 kelime · Öğrenilen: 0

A2 · Grammar & linking words (1)

A2 · Dil bilgisi ve bağlaç sözcükleri (1)

1
matter(noun)
/ˈmætər/
sorun, mesele
used (to ask) if somebody is upset, unhappy, etc. or if there is a problem
What's the matter? You look very tired today.
Sorun ne? Bugün çok yorgun görünüyorsun.
Eş anlamlılarissueconcerntopicsubjectaffairbusinessthing
Zıt anlamlılarinsignificancetrivialityunimportance
2
herself(pronoun)
/hɜːrˈself/
kendisi, kendini
used when the woman or girl who performs an action is also affected by it
She must be very proud of herself.
Kendisiyle çok gurur duyuyor olmalı.
She hurt herself.
Eş anlamlılaritselfthemselves
Zıt anlamlılarotherssomebody else
3
himself(pronoun)
/hɪmˈself/
kendisi, kendi
used when the man or boy who performs an action is also affected by it
Peter ought to be ashamed of himself.
Peter kendinden utanmalı.
He introduced himself.
Eş anlamlılarselfpersonallyin person
Zıt anlamlılarotherssomeone else
4
except(preposition)
/ɪkˈsept/
hariç, dışında
used before you mention the only thing or person about which a statement is not true
We work every day except Sunday.
Pazar hariç her gün çalışıyoruz.
Our dresses were the same except mine was red.
Eş anlamlılarexcludingbutsaveapart fromaside fromwith the exception of
Zıt anlamlılarincludingplusin addition to
5
especially(adverb)
/ɪˈspeʃəli/
özellikle
more with one person, thing, etc. than with others, or more in particular circumstances than in others
Teenagers are very fashion conscious, especially girls.
Gençler modaya çok düşkündür, özellikle de kızlar.
I love Rome, especially in the spring.
Eş anlamlılarparticularlymainlyprimarilynotablysignificantlyin particular
Zıt anlamlılargenerallyusuallyordinarilycommonlytypically
6
actually(adverb)
/ˈæktʃuəli/
aslında, gerçekten
used in speaking to emphasize a fact or a comment, or that something is really true
It's not actually raining now.
Aslında şu an yağmur yağmıyor.
There are lots of people there who can actually help you.
Eş anlamlılarreallyin factgenuinelytrulyveritablyindeedliterally
Zıt anlamlılartheoreticallyhypotheticallyapparentlyostensiblyseeminglyfalselyincorrectly
7
hers(pronoun)
/hɜːrz/
onunki
of or belonging to her
His eyes met hers.
Gözleri onunkilerle karşılaştı.
The choice was hers.
Eş anlamlılarherbelonging to herof her
Zıt anlamlılarhismineyoursourstheirs
8
including(preposition)
/ɪnˈkluːdɪŋ/
dahil, dahil olmak üzere
having something as part of a group or set
I've got three days' holiday including New Year's Day.
Yılbaşı günü dahil üç günlük tatilim var.
It's £7.50, not including tax.
Eş anlamlılarcomprisingencompassingincorporatingconsisting ofembracing
Zıt anlamlılarexcludingomittingexceptingwithoutexcluding
9
although(conjunction)
/ɔːlˈðəʊ/
-e rağmen, her ne kadar
used for introducing a statement that makes the main statement in a sentence seem surprising
Although small, the kitchen is well designed.
Küçük olmasına rağmen mutfak iyi tasarlanmış.
Although the sun was shining, it wasn't very warm.
Eş anlamlılarthougheven thoughwhilstnotwithstandingalbeit
Zıt anlamlılarbecausesinceasdue to
10
either(determiner, pronoun)
/ˈiːðər/
her iki, herhangi biri
one or the other of two; it does not matter which
You can park on either side of the street.
Sokağın her iki yanına park edebilirsiniz.
Eş anlamlılaralsotooas welllikewisesimilarly
Zıt anlamlılaronlyalonesolely
11
all right(exclamation)
/ɔːl raɪt/
tamam, peki, olur
used to show that you agree to do something or that you accept something
‘Can you do it?’ ‘Oh, all right.’
‘Bunu yapabilir misin?’ ‘Ah, peki, olur.’
Eş anlamlılarokayfineacceptablegoodyesagreed
Zıt anlamlılarnobadwrongunacceptabledisagree
12
according to(preposition)
/əˈkɔːrdɪŋ tə/
-e göre
as stated or reported by somebody/something
You've been absent six times according to our records.
Kayıtlarımıza göre altı kez devamsızlık yapmışsın.
According to Mick, it's a great movie.
Eş anlamlılarbased onin accordance withconsistent withbyas stated by
Zıt anlamlılarcontrary toregardless ofdespite
13
instead(adverb)
/ɪnˈsted/
onun yerine, bunun yerine
in the place of somebody/something
Lee was ill so I went instead.
Lee hastaydı, bu yüzden onun yerine ben gittim.
He didn't reply. Instead, he turned on his heel and left the room.
Eş anlamlılaralternativelyratherin place ofas a substitutein lieu of
Zıt anlamlılaras wellalsoin additionfurthermore
14
anyway(adverb)
/ˈeniweɪ/
zaten, hem
used when adding something to support an idea or argument
It's too late now, anyway.
Zaten artık çok geç.
It's too expensive and anyway the colour doesn't suit you.
Eş anlamlılarregardlessneverthelessnonethelessin any caseat any ratestillhowever
Zıt anlamlılarthereforeconsequentlyas a resultaccordingly
15
itself(pronoun)
/ɪtˈself/
kendisi, kendi kendine
used when the animal or thing that does an action is also affected by it
Does the computer turn itself off?
Bilgisayar kendi kendini kapatıyor mu?
The cat was washing itself.
Eş anlamlılarits very beingits own selfin itselfautomaticallyindependently
Zıt anlamlılarexternallyotheranother
16
ah(exclamation)
/ɑː/
ha, ah, aa
used to express surprise, pleasure or sympathy, or when you disagree with somebody
Ah, now I understand.
Ha, şimdi anladım.
Eş anlamlılarohwellhmmalasdear
Zıt anlamlılarnone
17
anybody(pronoun)
/ˈenibɑːdi/
kimse, biri
used instead of somebody in negative sentences and in questions after if /whether , and after verbs such as prevent , forbid , avoid , etc.
Has anybody seen my keys?
Anahtarlarımı gören var mı?
Eş anlamlılaranyonesomeonesomebodya person
Zıt anlamlılarnobodyno one
18
fortunately(adverb)
/ˈfɔːrtʃənətli/
neyse ki, şans eseri
by good luck
Fortunately, the rain stopped before the game started.
Neyse ki yağmur, maç başlamadan önce durdu.
Eş anlamlılarluckilyhappilythankfully
Zıt anlamlılarunfortunatelyunluckily