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Lektion 153/202 · 23 Wörter · 0 gelernt

B1 · Money & shopping

B1 · Geld & Einkaufen

  1. 1

    value(noun)

    /ˈvæljuː/

    der Wert

    how much something is worth in money or other goods for which it can be exchanged

    The value of the house has doubled over the last ten years.

    Der Wert des Hauses hat sich in den letzten zehn Jahren verdoppelt.

    Synonymeworthpriceimportancesignificancemeritrateappraiseestimate
    Antonymeworthlessnessuselessnessinconsequence
  2. 2

    charge(noun)

    /tʃɑːrdʒ/

    die Gebühr, die Kosten

    the amount of money that somebody asks for goods and services

    There is no charge for delivery if you spend over fifty dollars.

    Bei einem Einkauf von über fünfzig Dollar fällt keine Liefergebühr an.

    Synonymebillinvoicepricefeecostdemandaccuseallege
    Antonymerefundreimbursedischargeabsolvefree
  3. 3

    discount(noun)

    /ˈdɪskaʊnt/

    der Rabatt, der Preisnachlass

    an amount of money taken off the usual price of something

    We can give you a 10 percent discount if you pay in advance.

    Wenn Sie im Voraus bezahlen, können wir Ihnen 10 Prozent Rabatt geben.

    Sales staff cannot offer discounts above 5 percent without approval.

    Synonymereductionmarkdownallowancerebateprice cut
    Antonymeincreaserisepremiumsurcharge
  4. 4

    invest(verb)

    /ɪnˈvest/

    investieren, anlegen

    to buy property, shares in a company, etc. in the hope of making a profit

    Many people invest their savings in property or company shares.

    Viele Menschen investieren ihre Ersparnisse in Immobilien oder Unternehmensaktien.

    Synonymefinanceendowallocatedevotecommitsink (money)plow (back)
    Antonymedivestwithdrawsquanderwastedissipatespend
  5. 5

    brand(noun)

    /brænd/

    die Marke

    the name, design and reputation that make a company's products easy to recognise and different from others

    The brand is famous for its simple, friendly design.

    Die Marke ist für ihr schlichtes, freundliches Design bekannt.

    We want our brand to stand for safety and trust.

    Synonymemakelabeltypetrademarkcompanylogo
    Antonymegenericunbrandednon-specific
  6. 6

    goods(noun)

    /ɡʊdz/

    die Waren, die Güter

    things that are produced to be sold

    perishable/durable goods

    verderbliche/langlebige Waren

    electrical/sports goods

    Synonymemerchandisecommoditieswaresproductsstock
    Antonymeservices
  7. 7

    mall(noun)

    /mɔːl/

    das Einkaufszentrum

    a large building or covered area that has many shops, restaurants, etc. inside it

    There is a plan to build a new mall in the middle of town.

    Es gibt einen Plan, mitten in der Stadt ein neues Einkaufszentrum zu bauen.

    Some teenagers were hanging out at the mall.

    Synonymeshopping centerplazamarketplacegalleria
    Antonymeindependent storeboutiquelocal shop
  8. 8

    valuable(adjective)

    /ˈvæljuəbl/

    wertvoll, kostbar

    worth a lot of money

    This old painting is very valuable, so we keep it in a safe place.

    Dieses alte Gemälde ist sehr wertvoll, deshalb bewahren wir es an einem sicheren Ort auf.

    Synonymepreciousimportantsignificantworthwhileadvantageoususefulbeneficialcostly
    Antonymeworthlessuselessinsignificantcheapvalueless
  9. 9

    property(noun)

    /ˈprɑːpərti/

    das Eigentum, der Besitz

    a thing or things that are owned by somebody; a possession or possessions

    Be careful not to damage other people's property.

    Pass auf, dass du nicht das Eigentum anderer Leute beschädigst.

    This building is government property.

    Synonymeassetsbelongingspossessionsholdingsestatewealth
    Antonymedebtliability
  10. 10

    tax(noun)

    /tæks/

    die Steuer

    money that you have to pay to the government so that it can pay for public services. People pay tax according to their income and businesses pay tax according to their profits. Tax is also often paid on goods and services.

    changes in tax rates

    Änderungen der Steuersätze

    tax increases/cuts

    Synonymelevydutytariffexcisecharge
    Antonymesubsidygrantrebate
  11. 11

    afford(verb)

    /əˈfɔːrd/

    sich leisten können

    to have enough money to be able to buy or do something

    We can't afford to buy a luxury house.

    Wir können es uns nicht leisten, ein Luxushaus zu kaufen.

    She felt she couldn't afford any more time off work.

    Synonymemanagesparebear the expense ofhave the means for
    Antonymelackwantneedcannot afford
  12. 12

    coin(noun)

    /kɔɪn/

    die Münze

    a small flat piece of metal used as money

    That machine doesn't take coins.

    Dieser Automat nimmt keine Münzen.

    a basketball/football/tennis, etc. coach

    Synonymespeciepiece of moneycash
    Antonymepaper moneybillnote
  13. 13

    financial(adjective)

    /faɪˈnænʃl/

    finanziell

    connected with money and finance

    financial services

    Finanzdienstleistungen

    to be in financial difficulties

    Synonymeeconomicfiscalmonetarypecuniary
    Antonymenonfinancialunrelated to finance
  14. 14

    exchange(noun)

    /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/

    der Austausch

    an act of giving something to somebody or doing something for somebody and receiving something in return

    Our school organised a cultural exchange with students from Japan.

    Unsere Schule hat einen Kulturaustausch mit Schülern aus Japan organisiert.

    Synonymeswaptradebarterinterchangesubstitutereplace
    Antonymekeepretainholdwithhold
  15. 15

    label(noun)

    /ˈleɪbl/

    das Etikett, das Schild

    a piece of paper, etc. that is attached to something and that gives information about it

    Always read the label on the bottle before you take any medicine.

    Lies immer das Etikett auf der Flasche, bevor du Medikamente einnimmst.

    Synonymetagstickermarkerbadgeticketmark
    Antonymeunmarkedunlabeledanonymousgeneric
  16. 16

    account(noun)

    /əˈkaʊnt/

    das Konto

    an arrangement that somebody has with a bank, etc. to keep money there, take some out, etc.

    My wife and I opened a joint account at the bank last year.

    Meine Frau und ich haben letztes Jahr bei der Bank ein gemeinsames Konto eröffnet.

    Synonymerecordstatementreportdescriptionexplanationnarrative
    Antonymedisregardsilenceneglect
  17. 17

    Rent(noun)

    /rent/

    die Miete

    an amount of money that you regularly pay so that you can use a house, room, etc.

    Rent is $1,900 a month

    Die Miete beträgt 1.900 $ pro Monat.

    SynonymeLeaseRentalHireTenancy
    AntonymeOwnershipPurchase
  18. 18

    consumer(noun)

    /kənˈsuːmər/

    der Verbraucher, der Konsument

    a person who buys goods or uses services

    It is necessary to raise consumers' awareness.

    Es ist notwendig, das Bewusstsein der Verbraucher zu schärfen.

    Synonymebuyerpurchasercustomeruser
    Antonymeproducersuppliervendor
  19. 19

    luxury(noun)

    /ˈlʌkʃəri/

    der Luxus

    the fact of enjoying special and expensive things, particularly food and drink, clothes and places

    We can't afford many luxuries.

    Wir können uns nicht viel Luxus leisten.

    Synonymeopulenceaffluencegrandeursplendordeluxecomfortindulgence
    Antonymenecessitypovertyhardshipdeprivationsimplicityfrugality
  20. 20

    donate(verb)

    /ˈdəʊneɪt/

    spenden

    to give money, food, clothes, etc. to somebody/something, especially a charity

    I will donate some money to charity.

    Ich werde etwas Geld für wohltätige Zwecke spenden.

    Synonymecontributegivebestowgiftpresent
    Antonymereceivetakekeepwithhold
  21. 21

    payment(noun)

    /ˈpeɪmənt/

    die Zahlung

    the act of paying somebody/something or of being paid

    I made a payment online.

    Ich habe eine Zahlung online getätigt.

    Synonymeremittancefeeinstallmentcompensation
    Antonymedebtdefault
  22. 22

    worth(adjective)

    /wɜːrθ/

    wert

    having a value in money, etc.

    This old painting is worth thousands of dollars.

    Dieses alte Gemälde ist Tausende von Dollar wert.

    Synonymevaluemeritdeservingbenefit
    Antonymeworthlessuselessvalueless
  23. 23

    spending(noun)

    /ˈspendɪŋ/

    die Ausgaben

    the amount of money that is spent by a government, an organization or a person

    The government's spending on infrastructure increased this year.

    Die Ausgaben der Regierung für Infrastruktur sind dieses Jahr gestiegen.

    Synonymeexpenditureoutlayexpensesdisbursement
    Antonymesavingincomerevenueearnings