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B1 · Money & shopping

B1 · पैसा और खरीदारी

  1. 1

    value(noun)

    /ˈvæljuː/

    मूल्य, क़ीमत

    how much something is worth in money or other goods for which it can be exchanged

    The value of the house has doubled over the last ten years.

    पिछले दस सालों में घर की क़ीमत दोगुनी हो गई है।

    समानार्थीworthpriceimportancesignificancemeritrateappraiseestimate
    विलोमworthlessnessuselessnessinconsequence
  2. 2

    charge(noun)

    /tʃɑːrdʒ/

    शुल्क, प्रभार

    the amount of money that somebody asks for goods and services

    There is no charge for delivery if you spend over fifty dollars.

    यदि आप पचास डॉलर से अधिक खर्च करते हैं तो डिलीवरी का कोई शुल्क नहीं है।

    समानार्थीbillinvoicepricefeecostdemandaccuseallege
    विलोमrefundreimbursedischargeabsolvefree
  3. 3

    discount(noun)

    /ˈdɪskaʊnt/

    छूट, डिस्काउंट

    an amount of money taken off the usual price of something

    We can give you a 10 percent discount if you pay in advance.

    यदि आप अग्रिम भुगतान करें तो हम आपको 10 प्रतिशत की छूट दे सकते हैं।

    Sales staff cannot offer discounts above 5 percent without approval.

    समानार्थीreductionmarkdownallowancerebateprice cut
    विलोमincreaserisepremiumsurcharge
  4. 4

    invest(verb)

    /ɪnˈvest/

    निवेश करना

    to buy property, shares in a company, etc. in the hope of making a profit

    Many people invest their savings in property or company shares.

    बहुत से लोग अपनी बचत संपत्ति या कंपनी के शेयरों में निवेश करते हैं।

    समानार्थीfinanceendowallocatedevotecommitsink (money)plow (back)
    विलोमdivestwithdrawsquanderwastedissipatespend
  5. 5

    brand(noun)

    /brænd/

    ब्रांड, ब्रांड नाम

    the name, design and reputation that make a company's products easy to recognise and different from others

    The brand is famous for its simple, friendly design.

    यह ब्रांड अपने सरल और मैत्रीपूर्ण डिज़ाइन के लिए प्रसिद्ध है।

    We want our brand to stand for safety and trust.

    समानार्थीmakelabeltypetrademarkcompanylogo
    विलोमgenericunbrandednon-specific
  6. 6

    goods(noun)

    /ɡʊdz/

    माल (maal)

    things that are produced to be sold

    perishable/durable goods

    नाशवान/टिकाऊ माल (naashvaan/tikaau maal)

    electrical/sports goods

    समानार्थीmerchandisecommoditieswaresproductsstock
    विलोमservices
  7. 7

    mall(noun)

    /mɔːl/

    मॉल

    a large building or covered area that has many shops, restaurants, etc. inside it

    There is a plan to build a new mall in the middle of town.

    शहर के बीच में एक नया मॉल बनाने की योजना है।

    Some teenagers were hanging out at the mall.

    समानार्थीshopping centerplazamarketplacegalleria
    विलोमindependent storeboutiquelocal shop
  8. 8

    valuable(adjective)

    /ˈvæljuəbl/

    क़ीमती, बहुमूल्य, मूल्यवान

    worth a lot of money

    This old painting is very valuable, so we keep it in a safe place.

    यह पुरानी पेंटिंग बहुत क़ीमती है, इसलिए हम इसे सुरक्षित जगह पर रखते हैं।

    समानार्थीpreciousimportantsignificantworthwhileadvantageoususefulbeneficialcostly
    विलोमworthlessuselessinsignificantcheapvalueless
  9. 9

    property(noun)

    /ˈprɑːpərti/

    संपत्ति (sampatti)

    a thing or things that are owned by somebody; a possession or possessions

    Be careful not to damage other people's property.

    दूसरों की संपत्ति को नुकसान पहुंचाने से बचें।

    This building is government property.

    समानार्थीassetsbelongingspossessionsholdingsestatewealth
    विलोमdebtliability
  10. 10

    tax(noun)

    /tæks/

    कर (kar)

    money that you have to pay to the government so that it can pay for public services. People pay tax according to their income and businesses pay tax according to their profits. Tax is also often paid on goods and services.

    changes in tax rates

    कर दरों में बदलाव (kar daron mein badlav)

    tax increases/cuts

    समानार्थीlevydutytariffexcisecharge
    विलोमsubsidygrantrebate
  11. 11

    afford(verb)

    /əˈfɔːrd/

    खर्च उठाना, सामर्थ्य होना

    to have enough money to be able to buy or do something

    We can't afford to buy a luxury house.

    हम आलीशान घर खरीदने का खर्च नहीं उठा सकते।

    She felt she couldn't afford any more time off work.

    समानार्थीmanagesparebear the expense ofhave the means for
    विलोमlackwantneedcannot afford
  12. 12

    coin(noun)

    /kɔɪn/

    सिक्का

    a small flat piece of metal used as money

    That machine doesn't take coins.

    वह मशीन सिक्के नहीं लेती है।

    a basketball/football/tennis, etc. coach

    समानार्थीspeciepiece of moneycash
    विलोमpaper moneybillnote
  13. 13

    financial(adjective)

    /faɪˈnænʃl/

    वित्तीय

    connected with money and finance

    financial services

    वित्तीय सेवाएं

    to be in financial difficulties

    समानार्थीeconomicfiscalmonetarypecuniary
    विलोमnonfinancialunrelated to finance
  14. 14

    exchange(noun)

    /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/

    आदान-प्रदान, विनिमय

    an act of giving something to somebody or doing something for somebody and receiving something in return

    Our school organised a cultural exchange with students from Japan.

    हमारे स्कूल ने जापान के छात्रों के साथ एक सांस्कृतिक आदान-प्रदान कार्यक्रम आयोजित किया।

    समानार्थीswaptradebarterinterchangesubstitutereplace
    विलोमkeepretainholdwithhold
  15. 15

    label(noun)

    /ˈleɪbl/

    लेबल, पर्ची

    a piece of paper, etc. that is attached to something and that gives information about it

    Always read the label on the bottle before you take any medicine.

    कोई भी दवा लेने से पहले हमेशा बोतल पर लगा लेबल पढ़ें।

    समानार्थीtagstickermarkerbadgeticketmark
    विलोमunmarkedunlabeledanonymousgeneric
  16. 16

    account(noun)

    /əˈkaʊnt/

    खाता, बैंक खाता

    an arrangement that somebody has with a bank, etc. to keep money there, take some out, etc.

    My wife and I opened a joint account at the bank last year.

    मेरी पत्नी और मैंने पिछले साल बैंक में एक संयुक्त खाता खोला।

    समानार्थीrecordstatementreportdescriptionexplanationnarrative
    विलोमdisregardsilenceneglect
  17. 17

    Rent(noun)

    /rent/

    किराया (kiraaya)

    an amount of money that you regularly pay so that you can use a house, room, etc.

    Rent is $1,900 a month

    किराया $1,900 प्रति माह है।

    समानार्थीLeaseRentalHireTenancy
    विलोमOwnershipPurchase
  18. 18

    consumer(noun)

    /kənˈsuːmər/

    उपभोक्ता (upabhokta)

    a person who buys goods or uses services

    It is necessary to raise consumers' awareness.

    उपभोक्ताओं की जागरूकता बढ़ाना आवश्यक है। (Upabhoktaon kee jaagarookta badhaana aavashyak hai.)

    समानार्थीbuyerpurchasercustomeruser
    विलोमproducersuppliervendor
  19. 19

    luxury(noun)

    /ˈlʌkʃəri/

    विलासिता (vilaasita)

    the fact of enjoying special and expensive things, particularly food and drink, clothes and places

    We can't afford many luxuries.

    हम ज़्यादा विलासिताएँ नहीं खरीद सकते।

    समानार्थीopulenceaffluencegrandeursplendordeluxecomfortindulgence
    विलोमnecessitypovertyhardshipdeprivationsimplicityfrugality
  20. 20

    donate(verb)

    /ˈdəʊneɪt/

    दान करना

    to give money, food, clothes, etc. to somebody/something, especially a charity

    I will donate some money to charity.

    मैं कुछ पैसे दान में दूंगा।

    समानार्थीcontributegivebestowgiftpresent
    विलोमreceivetakekeepwithhold
  21. 21

    payment(noun)

    /ˈpeɪmənt/

    भुगतान

    the act of paying somebody/something or of being paid

    I made a payment online.

    मैंने ऑनलाइन भुगतान किया।

    समानार्थीremittancefeeinstallmentcompensation
    विलोमdebtdefault
  22. 22

    worth(adjective)

    /wɜːrθ/

    मूल्यवान, कीमत का

    having a value in money, etc.

    This old painting is worth thousands of dollars.

    यह पुरानी पेंटिंग हज़ारों डॉलर की है।

    समानार्थीvaluemeritdeservingbenefit
    विलोमworthlessuselessvalueless
  23. 23

    spending(noun)

    /ˈspendɪŋ/

    खर्च

    the amount of money that is spent by a government, an organization or a person

    The government's spending on infrastructure increased this year.

    इस साल बुनियादी ढांचे पर सरकार का खर्च बढ़ गया।

    समानार्थीexpenditureoutlayexpensesdisbursement
    विलोमsavingincomerevenueearnings