الدرس 153/202 · 23 كلمة · تم تعلّم 0
B1 · Money & shopping
B1 · المال والتسوق
قيمة, ثمن
how much something is worth in money or other goods for which it can be exchanged
The value of the house has doubled over the last ten years.
تضاعفت قيمة المنزل خلال السنوات العشر الماضية.
المرادفاتworthpriceimportancesignificancemeritrateappraiseestimateالأضدادworthlessnessuselessnessinconsequenceرسوم, تكلفة
the amount of money that somebody asks for goods and services
There is no charge for delivery if you spend over fifty dollars.
لا توجد رسوم على التوصيل إذا أنفقت أكثر من خمسين دولارًا.
المرادفاتbillinvoicepricefeecostdemandaccuseallegeالأضدادrefundreimbursedischargeabsolvefreeخصم, تخفيض
an amount of money taken off the usual price of something
We can give you a 10 percent discount if you pay in advance.
يمكننا منحك خصمًا بنسبة 10 بالمئة إذا دفعت مقدمًا.
Sales staff cannot offer discounts above 5 percent without approval.
المرادفاتreductionmarkdownallowancerebateprice cutالأضدادincreaserisepremiumsurchargeاستثمر
to buy property, shares in a company, etc. in the hope of making a profit
Many people invest their savings in property or company shares.
يستثمر كثير من الناس مدخراتهم في العقارات أو أسهم الشركات.
المرادفاتfinanceendowallocatedevotecommitsink (money)plow (back)الأضدادdivestwithdrawsquanderwastedissipatespendعلامة تجارية, ماركة
the name, design and reputation that make a company's products easy to recognise and different from others
The brand is famous for its simple, friendly design.
تشتهر هذه العلامة التجارية بتصميمها البسيط والودود.
We want our brand to stand for safety and trust.
المرادفاتmakelabeltypetrademarkcompanylogoالأضدادgenericunbrandednon-specificمول
a large building or covered area that has many shops, restaurants, etc. inside it
There is a plan to build a new mall in the middle of town.
هناك خطة لبناء مول جديد في وسط المدينة.
Some teenagers were hanging out at the mall.
المرادفاتshopping centerplazamarketplacegalleriaالأضدادindependent storeboutiquelocal shopثمين, قيّم
worth a lot of money
This old painting is very valuable, so we keep it in a safe place.
هذه اللوحة القديمة ثمينة جدًا، لذلك نحتفظ بها في مكان آمن.
المرادفاتpreciousimportantsignificantworthwhileadvantageoususefulbeneficialcostlyالأضدادworthlessuselessinsignificantcheapvaluelessملكية (milkiya)
a thing or things that are owned by somebody; a possession or possessions
Be careful not to damage other people's property.
كن حذرًا حتى لا تتلف ممتلكات الآخرين.
This building is government property.
المرادفاتassetsbelongingspossessionsholdingsestatewealthالأضدادdebtliabilityضريبة (ḍarība)
money that you have to pay to the government so that it can pay for public services. People pay tax according to their income and businesses pay tax according to their profits. Tax is also often paid on goods and services.
changes in tax rates
تغييرات في معدلات الضرائب (taghyirat fi mueadalaat alddarayib)
tax increases/cuts
المرادفاتlevydutytariffexcisechargeالأضدادsubsidygrantrebateتبادل, تبادُل
an act of giving something to somebody or doing something for somebody and receiving something in return
Our school organised a cultural exchange with students from Japan.
نظّمت مدرستنا تبادلًا ثقافيًا مع طلاب من اليابان.
المرادفاتswaptradebarterinterchangesubstitutereplaceالأضدادkeepretainholdwithholdملصق, بطاقة تعريف
a piece of paper, etc. that is attached to something and that gives information about it
Always read the label on the bottle before you take any medicine.
اقرأ دائمًا الملصق الموجود على الزجاجة قبل تناول أي دواء.
المرادفاتtagstickermarkerbadgeticketmarkالأضدادunmarkedunlabeledanonymousgenericحساب
an arrangement that somebody has with a bank, etc. to keep money there, take some out, etc.
My wife and I opened a joint account at the bank last year.
فتحتُ أنا وزوجتي حسابًا مشتركًا في المصرف العام الماضي.
المرادفاتrecordstatementreportdescriptionexplanationnarrativeالأضدادdisregardsilenceneglectرفاهية (rafahiya)
the fact of enjoying special and expensive things, particularly food and drink, clothes and places
We can't afford many luxuries.
لا نستطيع تحمل الكثير من الرفاهيات.
المرادفاتopulenceaffluencegrandeursplendordeluxecomfortindulgenceالأضدادnecessitypovertyhardshipdeprivationsimplicityfrugalityإنفاق
the amount of money that is spent by a government, an organization or a person
The government's spending on infrastructure increased this year.
زاد إنفاق الحكومة على البنية التحتية هذا العام.
المرادفاتexpenditureoutlayexpensesdisbursementالأضدادsavingincomerevenueearnings
