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Lezione 153/202 · 23 parole · 0 imparate

B1 · Money & shopping

B1 · Soldi e acquisti

  1. 1

    value(noun)

    /ˈvæljuː/

    valore

    how much something is worth in money or other goods for which it can be exchanged

    The value of the house has doubled over the last ten years.

    Il valore della casa è raddoppiato negli ultimi dieci anni.

    Sinonimiworthpriceimportancesignificancemeritrateappraiseestimate
    Contrariworthlessnessuselessnessinconsequence
  2. 2

    charge(noun)

    /tʃɑːrdʒ/

    costo, spesa, tariffa

    the amount of money that somebody asks for goods and services

    There is no charge for delivery if you spend over fifty dollars.

    La consegna è gratuita se spendi più di cinquanta dollari.

    Sinonimibillinvoicepricefeecostdemandaccuseallege
    Contrarirefundreimbursedischargeabsolvefree
  3. 3

    discount(noun)

    /ˈdɪskaʊnt/

    sconto

    an amount of money taken off the usual price of something

    We can give you a 10 percent discount if you pay in advance.

    Possiamo farti uno sconto del 10 per cento se paghi in anticipo.

    Sales staff cannot offer discounts above 5 percent without approval.

    Sinonimireductionmarkdownallowancerebateprice cut
    Contrariincreaserisepremiumsurcharge
  4. 4

    invest(verb)

    /ɪnˈvest/

    investire

    to buy property, shares in a company, etc. in the hope of making a profit

    Many people invest their savings in property or company shares.

    Molte persone investono i propri risparmi in immobili o azioni di società.

    Sinonimifinanceendowallocatedevotecommitsink (money)plow (back)
    Contraridivestwithdrawsquanderwastedissipatespend
  5. 5

    brand(noun)

    /brænd/

    marchio, brand

    the name, design and reputation that make a company's products easy to recognise and different from others

    The brand is famous for its simple, friendly design.

    Il marchio è famoso per il suo design semplice e accogliente.

    We want our brand to stand for safety and trust.

    Sinonimimakelabeltypetrademarkcompanylogo
    Contrarigenericunbrandednon-specific
  6. 6

    goods(noun)

    /ɡʊdz/

    merci, beni

    things that are produced to be sold

    perishable/durable goods

    beni deperibili/durevoli

    electrical/sports goods

    Sinonimimerchandisecommoditieswaresproductsstock
    Contrariservices
  7. 7

    mall(noun)

    /mɔːl/

    centro commerciale

    a large building or covered area that has many shops, restaurants, etc. inside it

    There is a plan to build a new mall in the middle of town.

    C'è un progetto per costruire un nuovo centro commerciale in centro città.

    Some teenagers were hanging out at the mall.

    Sinonimishopping centerplazamarketplacegalleria
    Contrariindependent storeboutiquelocal shop
  8. 8

    valuable(adjective)

    /ˈvæljuəbl/

    prezioso, di valore

    worth a lot of money

    This old painting is very valuable, so we keep it in a safe place.

    Questo vecchio dipinto è molto prezioso, quindi lo teniamo in un posto sicuro.

    Sinonimipreciousimportantsignificantworthwhileadvantageoususefulbeneficialcostly
    Contrariworthlessuselessinsignificantcheapvalueless
  9. 9

    property(noun)

    /ˈprɑːpərti/

    proprietà, beni

    a thing or things that are owned by somebody; a possession or possessions

    Be careful not to damage other people's property.

    Fai attenzione a non danneggiare la proprietà altrui.

    This building is government property.

    Sinonimiassetsbelongingspossessionsholdingsestatewealth
    Contraridebtliability
  10. 10

    tax(noun)

    /tæks/

    tassa, imposta

    money that you have to pay to the government so that it can pay for public services. People pay tax according to their income and businesses pay tax according to their profits. Tax is also often paid on goods and services.

    changes in tax rates

    cambiamenti nelle aliquote fiscali

    tax increases/cuts

    Sinonimilevydutytariffexcisecharge
    Contrarisubsidygrantrebate
  11. 11

    afford(verb)

    /əˈfɔːrd/

    permettersi

    to have enough money to be able to buy or do something

    We can't afford to buy a luxury house.

    Non possiamo permetterci di comprare una casa di lusso.

    She felt she couldn't afford any more time off work.

    Sinonimimanagesparebear the expense ofhave the means for
    Contrarilackwantneedcannot afford
  12. 12

    coin(noun)

    /kɔɪn/

    moneta

    a small flat piece of metal used as money

    That machine doesn't take coins.

    Quella macchina non accetta monete.

    a basketball/football/tennis, etc. coach

    Sinonimispeciepiece of moneycash
    Contraripaper moneybillnote
  13. 13

    financial(adjective)

    /faɪˈnænʃl/

    finanziario

    connected with money and finance

    financial services

    servizi finanziari

    to be in financial difficulties

    Sinonimieconomicfiscalmonetarypecuniary
    Contrarinonfinancialunrelated to finance
  14. 14

    exchange(noun)

    /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/

    scambio

    an act of giving something to somebody or doing something for somebody and receiving something in return

    Our school organised a cultural exchange with students from Japan.

    La nostra scuola ha organizzato uno scambio culturale con studenti giapponesi.

    Sinonimiswaptradebarterinterchangesubstitutereplace
    Contrarikeepretainholdwithhold
  15. 15

    label(noun)

    /ˈleɪbl/

    etichetta, cartellino

    a piece of paper, etc. that is attached to something and that gives information about it

    Always read the label on the bottle before you take any medicine.

    Leggi sempre l'etichetta sulla bottiglia prima di prendere qualsiasi medicina.

    Sinonimitagstickermarkerbadgeticketmark
    Contrariunmarkedunlabeledanonymousgeneric
  16. 16

    account(noun)

    /əˈkaʊnt/

    conto

    an arrangement that somebody has with a bank, etc. to keep money there, take some out, etc.

    My wife and I opened a joint account at the bank last year.

    Mia moglie ed io abbiamo aperto un conto cointestato in banca l'anno scorso.

    Sinonimirecordstatementreportdescriptionexplanationnarrative
    Contraridisregardsilenceneglect
  17. 17

    Rent(noun)

    /rent/

    affitto, canone d'affitto

    an amount of money that you regularly pay so that you can use a house, room, etc.

    Rent is $1,900 a month

    L'affitto è di 1.900 dollari al mese.

    SinonimiLeaseRentalHireTenancy
    ContrariOwnershipPurchase
  18. 18

    consumer(noun)

    /kənˈsuːmər/

    consumatore

    a person who buys goods or uses services

    It is necessary to raise consumers' awareness.

    È necessario sensibilizzare i consumatori.

    Sinonimibuyerpurchasercustomeruser
    Contrariproducersuppliervendor
  19. 19

    luxury(noun)

    /ˈlʌkʃəri/

    lusso, beni di lusso

    the fact of enjoying special and expensive things, particularly food and drink, clothes and places

    We can't afford many luxuries.

    Non possiamo permetterci molti lussi.

    Sinonimiopulenceaffluencegrandeursplendordeluxecomfortindulgence
    Contrarinecessitypovertyhardshipdeprivationsimplicityfrugality
  20. 20

    donate(verb)

    /ˈdəʊneɪt/

    donare, devolvere

    to give money, food, clothes, etc. to somebody/something, especially a charity

    I will donate some money to charity.

    Donerò del denaro in beneficenza.

    Sinonimicontributegivebestowgiftpresent
    Contrarireceivetakekeepwithhold
  21. 21

    payment(noun)

    /ˈpeɪmənt/

    pagamento

    the act of paying somebody/something or of being paid

    I made a payment online.

    Ho effettuato un pagamento online.

    Sinonimiremittancefeeinstallmentcompensation
    Contraridebtdefault
  22. 22

    worth(adjective)

    /wɜːrθ/

    del valore di, che vale

    having a value in money, etc.

    This old painting is worth thousands of dollars.

    Questo vecchio dipinto vale migliaia di dollari.

    Sinonimivaluemeritdeservingbenefit
    Contrariworthlessuselessvalueless
  23. 23

    spending(noun)

    /ˈspendɪŋ/

    spesa, spese

    the amount of money that is spent by a government, an organization or a person

    The government's spending on infrastructure increased this year.

    La spesa pubblica per le infrastrutture è aumentata quest'anno.

    Sinonimiexpenditureoutlayexpensesdisbursement
    Contrarisavingincomerevenueearnings