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Leçon 153/202 · 23 mots · 0 appris

B1 · Money & shopping

B1 · Argent et achats

  1. 1

    value(noun)

    /ˈvæljuː/

    valeur

    how much something is worth in money or other goods for which it can be exchanged

    The value of the house has doubled over the last ten years.

    La valeur de la maison a doublé au cours des dix dernières années.

    Synonymesworthpriceimportancesignificancemeritrateappraiseestimate
    Antonymesworthlessnessuselessnessinconsequence
  2. 2

    charge(noun)

    /tʃɑːrdʒ/

    frais, tarif

    the amount of money that somebody asks for goods and services

    There is no charge for delivery if you spend over fifty dollars.

    La livraison est gratuite si vous dépensez plus de cinquante dollars.

    Synonymesbillinvoicepricefeecostdemandaccuseallege
    Antonymesrefundreimbursedischargeabsolvefree
  3. 3

    discount(noun)

    /ˈdɪskaʊnt/

    remise, rabais, réduction

    an amount of money taken off the usual price of something

    We can give you a 10 percent discount if you pay in advance.

    Nous pouvons vous accorder une remise de 10 % si vous payez à l'avance.

    Sales staff cannot offer discounts above 5 percent without approval.

    Synonymesreductionmarkdownallowancerebateprice cut
    Antonymesincreaserisepremiumsurcharge
  4. 4

    invest(verb)

    /ɪnˈvest/

    investir, placer

    to buy property, shares in a company, etc. in the hope of making a profit

    Many people invest their savings in property or company shares.

    Beaucoup de gens investissent leurs économies dans l'immobilier ou dans des actions d'entreprises.

    Synonymesfinanceendowallocatedevotecommitsink (money)plow (back)
    Antonymesdivestwithdrawsquanderwastedissipatespend
  5. 5

    brand(noun)

    /brænd/

    marque, marque commerciale

    the name, design and reputation that make a company's products easy to recognise and different from others

    The brand is famous for its simple, friendly design.

    La marque est célèbre pour son design simple et convivial.

    We want our brand to stand for safety and trust.

    Synonymesmakelabeltypetrademarkcompanylogo
    Antonymesgenericunbrandednon-specific
  6. 6

    goods(noun)

    /ɡʊdz/

    marchandises, biens

    things that are produced to be sold

    perishable/durable goods

    marchandises périssables/durables

    electrical/sports goods

    Synonymesmerchandisecommoditieswaresproductsstock
    Antonymesservices
  7. 7

    mall(noun)

    /mɔːl/

    centre commercial

    a large building or covered area that has many shops, restaurants, etc. inside it

    There is a plan to build a new mall in the middle of town.

    Il est prévu de construire un nouveau centre commercial au centre-ville.

    Some teenagers were hanging out at the mall.

    Synonymesshopping centerplazamarketplacegalleria
    Antonymesindependent storeboutiquelocal shop
  8. 8

    valuable(adjective)

    /ˈvæljuəbl/

    précieux, de valeur

    worth a lot of money

    This old painting is very valuable, so we keep it in a safe place.

    Ce vieux tableau a beaucoup de valeur, alors nous le gardons dans un endroit sûr.

    Synonymespreciousimportantsignificantworthwhileadvantageoususefulbeneficialcostly
    Antonymesworthlessuselessinsignificantcheapvalueless
  9. 9

    property(noun)

    /ˈprɑːpərti/

    biens, propriété

    a thing or things that are owned by somebody; a possession or possessions

    Be careful not to damage other people's property.

    Fais attention à ne pas endommager les biens d'autrui.

    This building is government property.

    Synonymesassetsbelongingspossessionsholdingsestatewealth
    Antonymesdebtliability
  10. 10

    tax(noun)

    /tæks/

    impôt, taxe

    money that you have to pay to the government so that it can pay for public services. People pay tax according to their income and businesses pay tax according to their profits. Tax is also often paid on goods and services.

    changes in tax rates

    des changements des taux d'imposition

    tax increases/cuts

    Synonymeslevydutytariffexcisecharge
    Antonymessubsidygrantrebate
  11. 11

    afford(verb)

    /əˈfɔːrd/

    avoir les moyens de, pouvoir se permettre

    to have enough money to be able to buy or do something

    We can't afford to buy a luxury house.

    Nous n'avons pas les moyens d'acheter une maison de luxe.

    She felt she couldn't afford any more time off work.

    Synonymesmanagesparebear the expense ofhave the means for
    Antonymeslackwantneedcannot afford
  12. 12

    coin(noun)

    /kɔɪn/

    pièce de monnaie

    a small flat piece of metal used as money

    That machine doesn't take coins.

    Cette machine n'accepte pas les pièces.

    a basketball/football/tennis, etc. coach

    Synonymesspeciepiece of moneycash
    Antonymespaper moneybillnote
  13. 13

    financial(adjective)

    /faɪˈnænʃl/

    financier

    connected with money and finance

    financial services

    services financiers

    to be in financial difficulties

    Synonymeseconomicfiscalmonetarypecuniary
    Antonymesnonfinancialunrelated to finance
  14. 14

    exchange(noun)

    /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/

    échange

    an act of giving something to somebody or doing something for somebody and receiving something in return

    Our school organised a cultural exchange with students from Japan.

    Notre école a organisé un échange culturel avec des élèves du Japon.

    Synonymesswaptradebarterinterchangesubstitutereplace
    Antonymeskeepretainholdwithhold
  15. 15

    label(noun)

    /ˈleɪbl/

    étiquette

    a piece of paper, etc. that is attached to something and that gives information about it

    Always read the label on the bottle before you take any medicine.

    Lisez toujours l'étiquette sur le flacon avant de prendre un médicament.

    Synonymestagstickermarkerbadgeticketmark
    Antonymesunmarkedunlabeledanonymousgeneric
  16. 16

    account(noun)

    /əˈkaʊnt/

    compte

    an arrangement that somebody has with a bank, etc. to keep money there, take some out, etc.

    My wife and I opened a joint account at the bank last year.

    Ma femme et moi avons ouvert un compte joint à la banque l'année dernière.

    Synonymesrecordstatementreportdescriptionexplanationnarrative
    Antonymesdisregardsilenceneglect
  17. 17

    Rent(noun)

    /rent/

    loyer

    an amount of money that you regularly pay so that you can use a house, room, etc.

    Rent is $1,900 a month

    Le loyer est de 1 900 $ par mois.

    SynonymesLeaseRentalHireTenancy
    AntonymesOwnershipPurchase
  18. 18

    consumer(noun)

    /kənˈsuːmər/

    consommateur

    a person who buys goods or uses services

    It is necessary to raise consumers' awareness.

    Il est nécessaire de sensibiliser les consommateurs.

    Synonymesbuyerpurchasercustomeruser
    Antonymesproducersuppliervendor
  19. 19

    luxury(noun)

    /ˈlʌkʃəri/

    luxe, produit de luxe

    the fact of enjoying special and expensive things, particularly food and drink, clothes and places

    We can't afford many luxuries.

    Nous ne pouvons pas nous offrir beaucoup de produits de luxe.

    Synonymesopulenceaffluencegrandeursplendordeluxecomfortindulgence
    Antonymesnecessitypovertyhardshipdeprivationsimplicityfrugality
  20. 20

    donate(verb)

    /ˈdəʊneɪt/

    faire un don, donner

    to give money, food, clothes, etc. to somebody/something, especially a charity

    I will donate some money to charity.

    Je vais faire un don d'argent à une association caritative.

    Synonymescontributegivebestowgiftpresent
    Antonymesreceivetakekeepwithhold
  21. 21

    payment(noun)

    /ˈpeɪmənt/

    paiement, versement

    the act of paying somebody/something or of being paid

    I made a payment online.

    J'ai effectué un paiement en ligne.

    Synonymesremittancefeeinstallmentcompensation
    Antonymesdebtdefault
  22. 22

    worth(adjective)

    /wɜːrθ/

    valoir

    having a value in money, etc.

    This old painting is worth thousands of dollars.

    Ce vieux tableau vaut des milliers de dollars.

    Synonymesvaluemeritdeservingbenefit
    Antonymesworthlessuselessvalueless
  23. 23

    spending(noun)

    /ˈspendɪŋ/

    dépenses

    the amount of money that is spent by a government, an organization or a person

    The government's spending on infrastructure increased this year.

    Les dépenses du gouvernement en infrastructures ont augmenté cette année.

    Synonymesexpenditureoutlayexpensesdisbursement
    Antonymessavingincomerevenueearnings