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B1 · Money & shopping

B1 · Wang & membeli-belah

  1. 1

    value(noun)

    /ˈvæljuː/

    nilai, harga

    how much something is worth in money or other goods for which it can be exchanged

    The value of the house has doubled over the last ten years.

    Nilai rumah itu telah meningkat dua kali ganda dalam sepuluh tahun yang lalu.

    Sinonimworthpriceimportancesignificancemeritrateappraiseestimate
    Antonimworthlessnessuselessnessinconsequence
  2. 2

    charge(noun)

    /tʃɑːrdʒ/

    caj, bayaran

    the amount of money that somebody asks for goods and services

    There is no charge for delivery if you spend over fifty dollars.

    Tiada caj penghantaran jika anda berbelanja lebih daripada lima puluh dolar.

    Sinonimbillinvoicepricefeecostdemandaccuseallege
    Antonimrefundreimbursedischargeabsolvefree
  3. 3

    discount(noun)

    /ˈdɪskaʊnt/

    diskaun, potongan harga

    an amount of money taken off the usual price of something

    We can give you a 10 percent discount if you pay in advance.

    Kami boleh memberi anda diskaun 10 peratus jika anda membayar terlebih dahulu.

    Sales staff cannot offer discounts above 5 percent without approval.

    Sinonimreductionmarkdownallowancerebateprice cut
    Antonimincreaserisepremiumsurcharge
  4. 4

    invest(verb)

    /ɪnˈvest/

    melabur

    to buy property, shares in a company, etc. in the hope of making a profit

    Many people invest their savings in property or company shares.

    Ramai orang melabur simpanan mereka dalam hartanah atau saham syarikat.

    Sinonimfinanceendowallocatedevotecommitsink (money)plow (back)
    Antonimdivestwithdrawsquanderwastedissipatespend
  5. 5

    brand(noun)

    /brænd/

    jenama

    the name, design and reputation that make a company's products easy to recognise and different from others

    The brand is famous for its simple, friendly design.

    Jenama ini terkenal dengan reka bentuknya yang ringkas dan mesra.

    We want our brand to stand for safety and trust.

    Sinonimmakelabeltypetrademarkcompanylogo
    Antonimgenericunbrandednon-specific
  6. 6

    goods(noun)

    /ɡʊdz/

    barangan, barang dagangan

    things that are produced to be sold

    perishable/durable goods

    barangan mudah rosak/barangan tahan lama

    electrical/sports goods

    Sinonimmerchandisecommoditieswaresproductsstock
    Antonimservices
  7. 7

    mall(noun)

    /mɔːl/

    pusat beli-belah

    a large building or covered area that has many shops, restaurants, etc. inside it

    There is a plan to build a new mall in the middle of town.

    Ada rancangan untuk membina sebuah pusat beli-belah baharu di tengah bandar.

    Some teenagers were hanging out at the mall.

    Sinonimshopping centerplazamarketplacegalleria
    Antonimindependent storeboutiquelocal shop
  8. 8

    valuable(adjective)

    /ˈvæljuəbl/

    bernilai, berharga

    worth a lot of money

    This old painting is very valuable, so we keep it in a safe place.

    Lukisan lama ini sangat bernilai, jadi kami menyimpannya di tempat yang selamat.

    Sinonimpreciousimportantsignificantworthwhileadvantageoususefulbeneficialcostly
    Antonimworthlessuselessinsignificantcheapvalueless
  9. 9

    property(noun)

    /ˈprɑːpərti/

    harta, harta benda

    a thing or things that are owned by somebody; a possession or possessions

    Be careful not to damage other people's property.

    Berhati-hati supaya tidak merosakkan harta orang lain.

    This building is government property.

    Sinonimassetsbelongingspossessionsholdingsestatewealth
    Antonimdebtliability
  10. 10

    tax(noun)

    /tæks/

    cukai

    money that you have to pay to the government so that it can pay for public services. People pay tax according to their income and businesses pay tax according to their profits. Tax is also often paid on goods and services.

    changes in tax rates

    perubahan kadar cukai

    tax increases/cuts

    Sinonimlevydutytariffexcisecharge
    Antonimsubsidygrantrebate
  11. 11

    afford(verb)

    /əˈfɔːrd/

    mampu, berkemampuan

    to have enough money to be able to buy or do something

    We can't afford to buy a luxury house.

    Kami tidak mampu membeli rumah mewah.

    She felt she couldn't afford any more time off work.

    Sinonimmanagesparebear the expense ofhave the means for
    Antonimlackwantneedcannot afford
  12. 12

    coin(noun)

    /kɔɪn/

    syiling, duit syiling

    a small flat piece of metal used as money

    That machine doesn't take coins.

    Mesin itu tidak menerima syiling.

    a basketball/football/tennis, etc. coach

    Sinonimspeciepiece of moneycash
    Antonimpaper moneybillnote
  13. 13

    financial(adjective)

    /faɪˈnænʃl/

    kewangan

    connected with money and finance

    financial services

    perkhidmatan kewangan

    to be in financial difficulties

    Sinonimeconomicfiscalmonetarypecuniary
    Antonimnonfinancialunrelated to finance
  14. 14

    exchange(noun)

    /ɪksˈtʃeɪndʒ/

    pertukaran

    an act of giving something to somebody or doing something for somebody and receiving something in return

    Our school organised a cultural exchange with students from Japan.

    Sekolah kami menganjurkan pertukaran budaya dengan pelajar dari Jepun.

    Sinonimswaptradebarterinterchangesubstitutereplace
    Antonimkeepretainholdwithhold
  15. 15

    label(noun)

    /ˈleɪbl/

    label

    a piece of paper, etc. that is attached to something and that gives information about it

    Always read the label on the bottle before you take any medicine.

    Sentiasa baca label pada botol sebelum anda mengambil sebarang ubat.

    Sinonimtagstickermarkerbadgeticketmark
    Antonimunmarkedunlabeledanonymousgeneric
  16. 16

    account(noun)

    /əˈkaʊnt/

    akaun

    an arrangement that somebody has with a bank, etc. to keep money there, take some out, etc.

    My wife and I opened a joint account at the bank last year.

    Isteri saya dan saya membuka akaun bersama di bank tahun lepas.

    Sinonimrecordstatementreportdescriptionexplanationnarrative
    Antonimdisregardsilenceneglect
  17. 17

    Rent(noun)

    /rent/

    sewa, harga sewa

    an amount of money that you regularly pay so that you can use a house, room, etc.

    Rent is $1,900 a month

    Sewanya $1,900 sebulan.

    SinonimLeaseRentalHireTenancy
    AntonimOwnershipPurchase
  18. 18

    consumer(noun)

    /kənˈsuːmər/

    pengguna

    a person who buys goods or uses services

    It is necessary to raise consumers' awareness.

    Adalah perlu untuk meningkatkan kesedaran pengguna.

    Sinonimbuyerpurchasercustomeruser
    Antonimproducersuppliervendor
  19. 19

    luxury(noun)

    /ˈlʌkʃəri/

    kemewahan, barang mewah

    the fact of enjoying special and expensive things, particularly food and drink, clothes and places

    We can't afford many luxuries.

    Kami tidak mampu memiliki banyak barang mewah.

    Sinonimopulenceaffluencegrandeursplendordeluxecomfortindulgence
    Antonimnecessitypovertyhardshipdeprivationsimplicityfrugality
  20. 20

    donate(verb)

    /ˈdəʊneɪt/

    menderma

    to give money, food, clothes, etc. to somebody/something, especially a charity

    I will donate some money to charity.

    Saya akan menderma sedikit wang kepada badan amal.

    Sinonimcontributegivebestowgiftpresent
    Antonimreceivetakekeepwithhold
  21. 21

    payment(noun)

    /ˈpeɪmənt/

    pembayaran, bayaran

    the act of paying somebody/something or of being paid

    I made a payment online.

    Saya membuat pembayaran dalam talian.

    Sinonimremittancefeeinstallmentcompensation
    Antonimdebtdefault
  22. 22

    worth(adjective)

    /wɜːrθ/

    bernilai, berharga

    having a value in money, etc.

    This old painting is worth thousands of dollars.

    Lukisan lama ini bernilai beribu-ribu dolar.

    Sinonimvaluemeritdeservingbenefit
    Antonimworthlessuselessvalueless
  23. 23

    spending(noun)

    /ˈspendɪŋ/

    perbelanjaan

    the amount of money that is spent by a government, an organization or a person

    The government's spending on infrastructure increased this year.

    Perbelanjaan kerajaan untuk infrastruktur meningkat pada tahun ini.

    Sinonimexpenditureoutlayexpensesdisbursement
    Antonimsavingincomerevenueearnings