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A2 · Describing things (2)
A2 · चीज़ों का वर्णन (2)
सामान्य (saamaany)
affecting all or most people, places or things
We have a general idea of how many guests will attend
हमारे पास इस बात का सामान्य विचार है कि कितने मेहमान आएंगे
In general, about half the guests will bring their spouses
समानार्थीcommonusualordinarytypicaloverallbroadविलोमspecificparticularprecisedetailedउपयोगी (upyogi)
able to improve a particular situation
It would be helpful for me to see the damage for myself.
मेरे लिए स्वयं नुकसान देखना उपयोगी होगा।
helpful advice/information/suggestions
समानार्थीusefulbeneficialadvantageouspracticalsupportivevaluableserviceableविलोमunhelpfuluselessdetrimentalharmfuldisadvantageousworthlessशोरगुल (shorgul)
making a lot of noise
The streets here are noisy until midnight.
यहाँ की गलियाँ आधी रात तक शोरगुल वाली रहती हैं। (yahaan kee galiyaan aadhee raat tak shorgul vaalee rahatee hain.)
noisy children/traffic/crowds
समानार्थीloudboisterousclamorousdeafeningtumultuousuproariousविलोमquietsilentpeacefulcalmstillhushedअनौपचारिक
relaxed and friendly; not following strict rules of how to behave or do something
The language used in an informal letter is different from that in the formal one.
एक अनौपचारिक पत्र में इस्तेमाल की जाने वाली भाषा एक औपचारिक पत्र में इस्तेमाल की जाने वाली भाषा से अलग होती है।
Discussions are held on an informal basis within the department.
समानार्थीcasualunofficialrelaxedeasygoingfamiliarintimateविलोमformalofficialceremonialstiffreservedआवश्यक (aavashyak)
that is needed for a purpose or a reason
I'll make the necessary arrangements.
मैं आवश्यक व्यवस्था करूँगा। (Main aavashyak vyavastha karoonga.)
If necessary, you can contact me at home.
समानार्थीessentialrequiredneededindispensablerequisitevitalobligatorycompulsoryविलोमunnecessaryoptionalvoluntaryinessentialnonessentialsuperfluousसुंदर (Sundar)
beautiful; attractive
Da Lat is a lovely resort city with many flowers and pleasant weather.
द लैट कई फूलों और सुखद मौसम के साथ एक सुंदर रिज़ॉर्ट शहर है।
He has a lovely voice.
समानार्थीdelightfulpleasantcharmingattractivebeautifulsweetविलोमunpleasantdisagreeableawfulhorribleuglyगुम
that cannot be found or that is not in its usual place; that has been removed, lost or destroyed
I never found the missing piece.
मुझे कभी भी गुम टुकड़ा नहीं मिला।
They still hoped to find their missing son.
समानार्थीlostabsentlackingwantinggonemislaidविलोमpresentfoundavailableexistingcompleteसामान्य (saamaany)
typical, usual or ordinary; what you would expect
My temperature is normal.
मेरा तापमान सामान्य है। (Mera taapmaan saamaany hai.)
quite/perfectly(= completely)normal
समानार्थीtypicalstandardusualregularaveragecommonordinaryविलोमabnormalunusualirregularatypicalstrangeoddextraordinaryमूल, असली, शुरुआती
existing at the beginning of a particular period, process or activity
The original plan was to meet at the park, not the café.
मूल योजना पार्क में मिलने की थी, कैफ़े में नहीं।
समानार्थीauthenticgenuineinitialfirstprimaryprototypicalविलोमfakecopyimitationderivativesecondaryज़ोरदार (zordaar)
making a lot of noise
That music is too loud - please turn it down.
वह संगीत बहुत ज़ोरदार है - कृपया इसे कम करें। (Vah sangeet bahut zordaar hai - kripaya ise kam karen.)
You'll have to speak louder—I can't hear you.
समानार्थीnoisydeafeningboisterousclamorousthunderousblaringraucousविलोमquietsilentsoftmutedinaudiblepeacefulsubduedन्यायसंगत, उचित
treating people equally or in a way that is right or reasonable
It's not fair that my brother gets more pocket money than me.
यह उचित नहीं है कि मेरे भाई को मुझसे ज़्यादा जेबखर्च मिलता है।
समानार्थीaverageadequateso-somediocrepassablereasonableequitablejustविलोमexcellentoutstandingexceptionalunfairbiasedpoorinferiorखास, विशेष, ख़ास तौर का
used to emphasize that you are referring to one individual person, thing or type of thing and not others
Is there a particular book you would like to read?
क्या कोई खास किताब है जो तुम पढ़ना चाहोगे?
समानार्थीspecificdistinctspecialcertainविलोमgeneraluniversalbroadvague
