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Aralin 137/202 · 22 salita · 0 natutunan

A2 · Describing things (2)

A2 · Paglalarawan (2)

  1. 1

    general(adjective)

    /ˈdʒenrəl/

    pangkalahatan

    affecting all or most people, places or things

    We have a general idea of how many guests will attend

    Mayroon kaming pangkalahatang ideya kung ilang bisita ang dadalo

    In general, about half the guests will bring their spouses

    Kasingkahulugancommonusualordinarytypicaloverallbroad
    Kasalungatspecificparticularprecisedetailed
  2. 2

    helpful(adjective)

    /ˈhelpfl/

    nakakatulong

    able to improve a particular situation

    It would be helpful for me to see the damage for myself.

    Makakatulong sa akin na makita ko mismo ang pinsala.

    helpful advice/information/suggestions

    Kasingkahuluganusefulbeneficialadvantageouspracticalsupportivevaluableserviceable
    Kasalungatunhelpfuluselessdetrimentalharmfuldisadvantageousworthless
  3. 3

    noisy(adjective)

    /ˈnɔɪzi/

    maingay

    making a lot of noise

    The streets here are noisy until midnight.

    Maingay ang mga kalsada dito hanggang hatinggabi.

    noisy children/traffic/crowds

    Kasingkahuluganloudboisterousclamorousdeafeningtumultuousuproarious
    Kasalungatquietsilentpeacefulcalmstillhushed
  4. 4

    informal(adjective)

    /ɪnˈfɔːrml/

    impormal

    relaxed and friendly; not following strict rules of how to behave or do something

    The language used in an informal letter is different from that in the formal one.

    Ang wikang ginagamit sa isang impormal na liham ay iba sa ginagamit sa isang pormal na liham.

    Discussions are held on an informal basis within the department.

    Kasingkahulugancasualunofficialrelaxedeasygoingfamiliarintimate
    Kasalungatformalofficialceremonialstiffreserved
  5. 5

    necessary(adjective)

    /ˈnesəseri/

    kinakailangan

    that is needed for a purpose or a reason

    I'll make the necessary arrangements.

    Gagawin ko ang mga kinakailangang pagsasaayos.

    If necessary, you can contact me at home.

    Kasingkahuluganessentialrequiredneededindispensablerequisitevitalobligatorycompulsory
    Kasalungatunnecessaryoptionalvoluntaryinessentialnonessentialsuperfluous
  6. 6

    lovely(adjective)

    /ˈlʌvli/

    kaibig-ibig

    beautiful; attractive

    Da Lat is a lovely resort city with many flowers and pleasant weather.

    Ang Da Lat ay isang kaibig-ibig na resort city na may maraming bulaklak at kaaya-ayang panahon.

    He has a lovely voice.

    Kasingkahulugandelightfulpleasantcharmingattractivebeautifulsweet
    Kasalungatunpleasantdisagreeableawfulhorribleugly
  7. 7

    excellent(adjective)

    /ˈeksələnt/

    mahusay

    extremely good

    She speaks excellent French.

    Mahusay siyang magsalita ng Pranses.

    excellent service

    Kasingkahuluganoutstandingsuperbexceptionalfirst-ratewonderfulremarkablegreatsuperior
    Kasalungatpoorbadterribleawfulmediocreinferiorlousysubpar
  8. 8

    missing(adjective)

    /ˈmɪsɪŋ/

    nawawala

    that cannot be found or that is not in its usual place; that has been removed, lost or destroyed

    I never found the missing piece.

    Hindi ko kailanman natagpuan ang nawawalang piraso.

    They still hoped to find their missing son.

    Kasingkahuluganlostabsentlackingwantinggonemislaid
    Kasalungatpresentfoundavailableexistingcomplete
  9. 9

    formal(adjective)

    /ˈfɔːrml/

    pormal

    very correct and suitable for official or important occasions

    The formal clothes made him feel uncomfortable.

    Ang pormal na damit ay nagpapadama sa kanya ng hindi komportable.

    formal evening dress

    Kasingkahuluganofficialceremonialconventionalstiffcorrectdecorous
    Kasalungatinformalcasualrelaxedunofficial
  10. 10

    ordinary(adjective)

    /ˈɔːrdneri/

    karaniwan

    not unusual or different in any way

    They are ordinary people like you and me.

    Sila ay mga karaniwang tao tulad mo at ko.

    an ordinary sort of day

    Kasingkahulugancommontypicalusualregularnormalplainaveragerun-of-the-mill
    Kasalungatextraordinaryremarkableunusualexceptionalspecialunique
  11. 11

    normal(adjective)

    /ˈnɔːrml/

    normal

    typical, usual or ordinary; what you would expect

    My temperature is normal.

    Normal ang temperatura ko.

    quite/perfectly(= completely)normal

    Kasingkahulugantypicalstandardusualregularaveragecommonordinary
    Kasalungatabnormalunusualirregularatypicalstrangeoddextraordinary
  12. 12

    ideal(adjective)

    /aɪˈdiːəl/

    perpekto

    perfect; most suitable

    This beach is ideal for children.

    Ang beach na ito ay perpekto para sa mga bata.

    It was not the ideal solution to the problem.

    Kasingkahuluganperfectoptimalexcellentbestprimeultimateexemplary
    Kasalungatimperfectflawedsuboptimalunsuitableinadequate
  13. 13

    original(adjective)

    /əˈrɪdʒənl/

    orihinal, dati

    existing at the beginning of a particular period, process or activity

    The original plan was to meet at the park, not the café.

    Ang orihinal na plano ay magkita sa parke, hindi sa kapihan.

    Kasingkahuluganauthenticgenuineinitialfirstprimaryprototypical
    Kasalungatfakecopyimitationderivativesecondary
  14. 14

    loud(adjective)

    /laʊd/

    malakas

    making a lot of noise

    That music is too loud - please turn it down.

    Masyadong malakas ang musika na iyan - hinaan mo.

    You'll have to speak louder—I can't hear you.

    Kasingkahulugannoisydeafeningboisterousclamorousthunderousblaringraucous
    Kasalungatquietsilentsoftmutedinaudiblepeacefulsubdued
  15. 15

    major(adjective)

    /ˈmeɪdʒər/

    pangunahin

    very large or important

    We have encountered major problems.

    Nakaranas tayo ng mga pangunahing problema.

    major international companies

    Kasingkahulugansignificantimportantprimarychiefprincipalsubstantialconsiderableserious
    Kasalungatminorinsignificantunimportanttrivialsecondarylesser
  16. 16

    fair(adjective)

    /fer/

    patas, makatarungan

    treating people equally or in a way that is right or reasonable

    It's not fair that my brother gets more pocket money than me.

    Hindi patas na mas malaki ang allowance ng kapatid ko kaysa sa akin.

    Kasingkahuluganaverageadequateso-somediocrepassablereasonableequitablejust
    Kasalungatexcellentoutstandingexceptionalunfairbiasedpoorinferior
  17. 17

    incredible(adjective)

    /ɪnˈkredəbl/

    hindi kapani-paniwala

    impossible or very difficult to believe

    an incredible thing

    isang hindi kapani-paniwalang bagay

    Kasingkahuluganunbelievableamazingextraordinaryremarkablefantasticwonderfulastonishing
    Kasalungatordinarycommonusualaveragebelievableplausible
  18. 18

    impossible(adjective)

    /ɪmˈpɑːsəbl/

    imposible

    that cannot exist or be done; not possible

    It is impossible to predict the future.

    Imposible hulaan ang hinaharap.

    Kasingkahuluganunachievableunfeasibleunattainable
    Kasalungatpossibleachievablefeasible
  19. 19

    included(adjective)

    /ɪnˈkluːdɪd/

    kasama, kabilang

    contained as part of something

    Breakfast is included in the price of the hotel room.

    Kasama na sa presyo ng kuwarto sa hotel ang almusal.

    Kasingkahulugancomprisedcontainedencompassedincorporated
    Kasalungatexcludedomittedleft out
  20. 20

    loudly(adverb)

    /ˈlaʊdli/

    malakas

    in a way that makes a lot of noise

    He spoke loudly so everyone could hear.

    Nagsalita siya nang malakas upang marinig ng lahat.

    Kasingkahuluganboisterouslyvociferouslydeafeningly
    Kasalungatquietlysoftlysubdued
  21. 21

    particular(adjective)

    /pərˈtɪkjələr/

    partikular, tiyak

    used to emphasize that you are referring to one individual person, thing or type of thing and not others

    Is there a particular book you would like to read?

    May partikular bang aklat na gusto mong basahin?

    Kasingkahuluganspecificdistinctspecialcertain
    Kasalungatgeneraluniversalbroadvague
  22. 22

    pattern(noun)

    /ˈpætərn/

    disenyo, burda, palamuti

    a regular arrangement of lines, shapes or colours used as a design

    She wore a dress with a pattern of roses on it.

    Nagsuot siya ng damit na may disenyong mga rosas.