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A2 · Describing things (2)

A2 · Bir şeyi tanımlamak (2)

  1. 1

    general(adjective)

    /ˈdʒenrəl/

    genel

    affecting all or most people, places or things

    We have a general idea of how many guests will attend

    Kaç konuğun katılacağı konusunda genel bir fikrimiz var.

    In general, about half the guests will bring their spouses

    Eş anlamlılarcommonusualordinarytypicaloverallbroad
    Zıt anlamlılarspecificparticularprecisedetailed
  2. 2

    helpful(adjective)

    /ˈhelpfl/

    yararlı, faydalı

    able to improve a particular situation

    It would be helpful for me to see the damage for myself.

    Hasarı kendi gözlerimle görmem benim için yararlı olur.

    helpful advice/information/suggestions

    Eş anlamlılarusefulbeneficialadvantageouspracticalsupportivevaluableserviceable
    Zıt anlamlılarunhelpfuluselessdetrimentalharmfuldisadvantageousworthless
  3. 3

    noisy(adjective)

    /ˈnɔɪzi/

    gürültülü

    making a lot of noise

    The streets here are noisy until midnight.

    Buradaki sokaklar gece yarısına kadar gürültülü.

    noisy children/traffic/crowds

    Eş anlamlılarloudboisterousclamorousdeafeningtumultuousuproarious
    Zıt anlamlılarquietsilentpeacefulcalmstillhushed
  4. 4

    informal(adjective)

    /ɪnˈfɔːrml/

    samimi, resmi olmayan

    relaxed and friendly; not following strict rules of how to behave or do something

    The language used in an informal letter is different from that in the formal one.

    Resmi olmayan bir mektupta kullanılan dil, resmi mektuptakinden farklıdır.

    Discussions are held on an informal basis within the department.

    Eş anlamlılarcasualunofficialrelaxedeasygoingfamiliarintimate
    Zıt anlamlılarformalofficialceremonialstiffreserved
  5. 5

    necessary(adjective)

    /ˈnesəseri/

    gerekli

    that is needed for a purpose or a reason

    I'll make the necessary arrangements.

    Gerekli düzenlemeleri yapacağım.

    If necessary, you can contact me at home.

    Eş anlamlılaressentialrequiredneededindispensablerequisitevitalobligatorycompulsory
    Zıt anlamlılarunnecessaryoptionalvoluntaryinessentialnonessentialsuperfluous
  6. 6

    lovely(adjective)

    /ˈlʌvli/

    güzel, hoş, sevimli

    beautiful; attractive

    Da Lat is a lovely resort city with many flowers and pleasant weather.

    Da Lat, bol çiçeği ve hoş havasıyla güzel bir tatil şehridir.

    He has a lovely voice.

    Eş anlamlılardelightfulpleasantcharmingattractivebeautifulsweet
    Zıt anlamlılarunpleasantdisagreeableawfulhorribleugly
  7. 7

    excellent(adjective)

    /ˈeksələnt/

    mükemmel, harika

    extremely good

    She speaks excellent French.

    Mükemmel bir Fransızca konuşuyor.

    excellent service

    Eş anlamlılaroutstandingsuperbexceptionalfirst-ratewonderfulremarkablegreatsuperior
    Zıt anlamlılarpoorbadterribleawfulmediocreinferiorlousysubpar
  8. 8

    missing(adjective)

    /ˈmɪsɪŋ/

    kayıp, eksik

    that cannot be found or that is not in its usual place; that has been removed, lost or destroyed

    I never found the missing piece.

    Eksik parçayı hiçbir zaman bulamadım.

    They still hoped to find their missing son.

    Eş anlamlılarlostabsentlackingwantinggonemislaid
    Zıt anlamlılarpresentfoundavailableexistingcomplete
  9. 9

    formal(adjective)

    /ˈfɔːrml/

    resmi

    very correct and suitable for official or important occasions

    The formal clothes made him feel uncomfortable.

    Resmi kıyafetler onu rahatsız hissettiriyordu.

    formal evening dress

    Eş anlamlılarofficialceremonialconventionalstiffcorrectdecorous
    Zıt anlamlılarinformalcasualrelaxedunofficial
  10. 10

    ordinary(adjective)

    /ˈɔːrdneri/

    sıradan, olağan, normal

    not unusual or different in any way

    They are ordinary people like you and me.

    Onlar da senin benim gibi sıradan insanlar.

    an ordinary sort of day

    Eş anlamlılarcommontypicalusualregularnormalplainaveragerun-of-the-mill
    Zıt anlamlılarextraordinaryremarkableunusualexceptionalspecialunique
  11. 11

    normal(adjective)

    /ˈnɔːrml/

    normal, olağan

    typical, usual or ordinary; what you would expect

    My temperature is normal.

    Ateşim normal.

    quite/perfectly(= completely)normal

    Eş anlamlılartypicalstandardusualregularaveragecommonordinary
    Zıt anlamlılarabnormalunusualirregularatypicalstrangeoddextraordinary
  12. 12

    ideal(adjective)

    /aɪˈdiːəl/

    ideal, mükemmel, en uygun

    perfect; most suitable

    This beach is ideal for children.

    Bu plaj çocuklar için ideal.

    It was not the ideal solution to the problem.

    Eş anlamlılarperfectoptimalexcellentbestprimeultimateexemplary
    Zıt anlamlılarimperfectflawedsuboptimalunsuitableinadequate
  13. 13

    original(adjective)

    /əˈrɪdʒənl/

    asıl, ilk, orijinal

    existing at the beginning of a particular period, process or activity

    The original plan was to meet at the park, not the café.

    Asıl plan, kafede değil parkta buluşmaktı.

    Eş anlamlılarauthenticgenuineinitialfirstprimaryprototypical
    Zıt anlamlılarfakecopyimitationderivativesecondary
  14. 14

    loud(adjective)

    /laʊd/

    sesi yüksek, gürültülü

    making a lot of noise

    That music is too loud - please turn it down.

    Müziğin sesi çok yüksek, lütfen kıs.

    You'll have to speak louder—I can't hear you.

    Eş anlamlılarnoisydeafeningboisterousclamorousthunderousblaringraucous
    Zıt anlamlılarquietsilentsoftmutedinaudiblepeacefulsubdued
  15. 15

    major(adjective)

    /ˈmeɪdʒər/

    büyük, önemli

    very large or important

    We have encountered major problems.

    Büyük sorunlarla karşılaştık.

    major international companies

    Eş anlamlılarsignificantimportantprimarychiefprincipalsubstantialconsiderableserious
    Zıt anlamlılarminorinsignificantunimportanttrivialsecondarylesser
  16. 16

    fair(adjective)

    /fer/

    adil, hakkaniyetli, makul

    treating people equally or in a way that is right or reasonable

    It's not fair that my brother gets more pocket money than me.

    Ağabeyimin benden daha fazla harçlık alması adil değil.

    Eş anlamlılaraverageadequateso-somediocrepassablereasonableequitablejust
    Zıt anlamlılarexcellentoutstandingexceptionalunfairbiasedpoorinferior
  17. 17

    incredible(adjective)

    /ɪnˈkredəbl/

    inanılmaz, akıl almaz

    impossible or very difficult to believe

    an incredible thing

    inanılmaz bir şey

    Eş anlamlılarunbelievableamazingextraordinaryremarkablefantasticwonderfulastonishing
    Zıt anlamlılarordinarycommonusualaveragebelievableplausible
  18. 18

    impossible(adjective)

    /ɪmˈpɑːsəbl/

    imkânsız, olanaksız

    that cannot exist or be done; not possible

    It is impossible to predict the future.

    Geleceği tahmin etmek imkânsızdır.

    Eş anlamlılarunachievableunfeasibleunattainable
    Zıt anlamlılarpossibleachievablefeasible
  19. 19

    included(adjective)

    /ɪnˈkluːdɪd/

    dahil, içinde

    contained as part of something

    Breakfast is included in the price of the hotel room.

    Kahvaltı otel odasının fiyatına dahildir.

    Eş anlamlılarcomprisedcontainedencompassedincorporated
    Zıt anlamlılarexcludedomittedleft out
  20. 20

    loudly(adverb)

    /ˈlaʊdli/

    yüksek sesle

    in a way that makes a lot of noise

    He spoke loudly so everyone could hear.

    Herkes duysun diye yüksek sesle konuştu.

    Eş anlamlılarboisterouslyvociferouslydeafeningly
    Zıt anlamlılarquietlysoftlysubdued
  21. 21

    particular(adjective)

    /pərˈtɪkjələr/

    belirli, özel, muayyen

    used to emphasize that you are referring to one individual person, thing or type of thing and not others

    Is there a particular book you would like to read?

    Okumak istediğin belirli bir kitap var mı?

    Eş anlamlılarspecificdistinctspecialcertain
    Zıt anlamlılargeneraluniversalbroadvague
  22. 22

    pattern(noun)

    /ˈpætərn/

    desen, motif

    a regular arrangement of lines, shapes or colours used as a design

    She wore a dress with a pattern of roses on it.

    Üzerinde gül desenleri olan bir elbise giymişti.