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Lección 137/202 · 22 palabras · 0 aprendidas

A2 · Describing things (2)

A2 · Describir cosas (2)

  1. 1

    general(adjective)

    /ˈdʒenrəl/

    general

    affecting all or most people, places or things

    We have a general idea of how many guests will attend

    Tenemos una idea general de cuántos invitados asistirán

    In general, about half the guests will bring their spouses

    Sinónimoscommonusualordinarytypicaloverallbroad
    Antónimosspecificparticularprecisedetailed
  2. 2

    helpful(adjective)

    /ˈhelpfl/

    útil

    able to improve a particular situation

    It would be helpful for me to see the damage for myself.

    Sería útil para mí ver el daño por mí mismo.

    helpful advice/information/suggestions

    Sinónimosusefulbeneficialadvantageouspracticalsupportivevaluableserviceable
    Antónimosunhelpfuluselessdetrimentalharmfuldisadvantageousworthless
  3. 3

    noisy(adjective)

    /ˈnɔɪzi/

    ruidoso

    making a lot of noise

    The streets here are noisy until midnight.

    Las calles aquí son ruidosas hasta la medianoche.

    noisy children/traffic/crowds

    Sinónimosloudboisterousclamorousdeafeningtumultuousuproarious
    Antónimosquietsilentpeacefulcalmstillhushed
  4. 4

    informal(adjective)

    /ɪnˈfɔːrml/

    informal

    relaxed and friendly; not following strict rules of how to behave or do something

    The language used in an informal letter is different from that in the formal one.

    El lenguaje utilizado en una carta informal es diferente al de una carta formal.

    Discussions are held on an informal basis within the department.

    Sinónimoscasualunofficialrelaxedeasygoingfamiliarintimate
    Antónimosformalofficialceremonialstiffreserved
  5. 5

    necessary(adjective)

    /ˈnesəseri/

    necesario

    that is needed for a purpose or a reason

    I'll make the necessary arrangements.

    Haré los arreglos necesarios.

    If necessary, you can contact me at home.

    Sinónimosessentialrequiredneededindispensablerequisitevitalobligatorycompulsory
    Antónimosunnecessaryoptionalvoluntaryinessentialnonessentialsuperfluous
  6. 6

    lovely(adjective)

    /ˈlʌvli/

    encantador

    beautiful; attractive

    Da Lat is a lovely resort city with many flowers and pleasant weather.

    Da Lat es una encantadora ciudad turística con muchas flores y un clima agradable.

    He has a lovely voice.

    Sinónimosdelightfulpleasantcharmingattractivebeautifulsweet
    Antónimosunpleasantdisagreeableawfulhorribleugly
  7. 7

    excellent(adjective)

    /ˈeksələnt/

    excelente

    extremely good

    She speaks excellent French.

    Ella habla francés excelente.

    excellent service

    Sinónimosoutstandingsuperbexceptionalfirst-ratewonderfulremarkablegreatsuperior
    Antónimospoorbadterribleawfulmediocreinferiorlousysubpar
  8. 8

    missing(adjective)

    /ˈmɪsɪŋ/

    perdido

    that cannot be found or that is not in its usual place; that has been removed, lost or destroyed

    I never found the missing piece.

    Nunca encontré la pieza perdida.

    They still hoped to find their missing son.

    Sinónimoslostabsentlackingwantinggonemislaid
    Antónimospresentfoundavailableexistingcomplete
  9. 9

    formal(adjective)

    /ˈfɔːrml/

    formal

    very correct and suitable for official or important occasions

    The formal clothes made him feel uncomfortable.

    La ropa formal lo hizo sentir incómodo.

    formal evening dress

    Sinónimosofficialceremonialconventionalstiffcorrectdecorous
    Antónimosinformalcasualrelaxedunofficial
  10. 10

    ordinary(adjective)

    /ˈɔːrdneri/

    ordinario

    not unusual or different in any way

    They are ordinary people like you and me.

    Son personas ordinarias como tú y yo.

    an ordinary sort of day

    Sinónimoscommontypicalusualregularnormalplainaveragerun-of-the-mill
    Antónimosextraordinaryremarkableunusualexceptionalspecialunique
  11. 11

    normal(adjective)

    /ˈnɔːrml/

    normal

    typical, usual or ordinary; what you would expect

    My temperature is normal.

    Mi temperatura es normal.

    quite/perfectly(= completely)normal

    Sinónimostypicalstandardusualregularaveragecommonordinary
    Antónimosabnormalunusualirregularatypicalstrangeoddextraordinary
  12. 12

    ideal(adjective)

    /aɪˈdiːəl/

    ideal

    perfect; most suitable

    This beach is ideal for children.

    Esta playa es ideal para niños.

    It was not the ideal solution to the problem.

    Sinónimosperfectoptimalexcellentbestprimeultimateexemplary
    Antónimosimperfectflawedsuboptimalunsuitableinadequate
  13. 13

    original(adjective)

    /əˈrɪdʒənl/

    original, inicial

    existing at the beginning of a particular period, process or activity

    The original plan was to meet at the park, not the café.

    El plan original era vernos en el parque, no en la cafetería.

    Sinónimosauthenticgenuineinitialfirstprimaryprototypical
    Antónimosfakecopyimitationderivativesecondary
  14. 14

    loud(adjective)

    /laʊd/

    ruidoso

    making a lot of noise

    That music is too loud - please turn it down.

    Esa música está demasiado ruidosa, por favor, bájala.

    You'll have to speak louder—I can't hear you.

    Sinónimosnoisydeafeningboisterousclamorousthunderousblaringraucous
    Antónimosquietsilentsoftmutedinaudiblepeacefulsubdued
  15. 15

    major(adjective)

    /ˈmeɪdʒər/

    principal

    very large or important

    We have encountered major problems.

    Hemos encontrado problemas principales.

    major international companies

    Sinónimossignificantimportantprimarychiefprincipalsubstantialconsiderableserious
    Antónimosminorinsignificantunimportanttrivialsecondarylesser
  16. 16

    fair(adjective)

    /fer/

    justo, equitativo

    treating people equally or in a way that is right or reasonable

    It's not fair that my brother gets more pocket money than me.

    No es justo que mi hermano reciba más paga que yo.

    Sinónimosaverageadequateso-somediocrepassablereasonableequitablejust
    Antónimosexcellentoutstandingexceptionalunfairbiasedpoorinferior
  17. 17

    incredible(adjective)

    /ɪnˈkredəbl/

    increíble

    impossible or very difficult to believe

    an incredible thing

    una cosa increíble

    Sinónimosunbelievableamazingextraordinaryremarkablefantasticwonderfulastonishing
    Antónimosordinarycommonusualaveragebelievableplausible
  18. 18

    impossible(adjective)

    /ɪmˈpɑːsəbl/

    imposible

    that cannot exist or be done; not possible

    It is impossible to predict the future.

    Es imposible predecir el futuro.

    Sinónimosunachievableunfeasibleunattainable
    Antónimospossibleachievablefeasible
  19. 19

    included(adjective)

    /ɪnˈkluːdɪd/

    incluido

    contained as part of something

    Breakfast is included in the price of the hotel room.

    El desayuno está incluido en el precio de la habitación del hotel.

    Sinónimoscomprisedcontainedencompassedincorporated
    Antónimosexcludedomittedleft out
  20. 20

    loudly(adverb)

    /ˈlaʊdli/

    en voz alta

    in a way that makes a lot of noise

    He spoke loudly so everyone could hear.

    Habló en voz alta para que todos pudieran oír.

    Sinónimosboisterouslyvociferouslydeafeningly
    Antónimosquietlysoftlysubdued
  21. 21

    particular(adjective)

    /pərˈtɪkjələr/

    concreto, determinado, en particular

    used to emphasize that you are referring to one individual person, thing or type of thing and not others

    Is there a particular book you would like to read?

    ¿Hay algún libro en particular que te gustaría leer?

    Sinónimosspecificdistinctspecialcertain
    Antónimosgeneraluniversalbroadvague
  22. 22

    pattern(noun)

    /ˈpætərn/

    estampado, dibujo, motivo

    a regular arrangement of lines, shapes or colours used as a design

    She wore a dress with a pattern of roses on it.

    Llevaba un vestido con un estampado de rosas.