الدرس 137/202 · 22 كلمة · تم تعلّم 0
A2 · Describing things (2)
A2 · وصف الأشياء (2)
عام (aam)
affecting all or most people, places or things
We have a general idea of how many guests will attend
لدينا فكرة عامة عن عدد الضيوف الذين سيحضرون
In general, about half the guests will bring their spouses
المرادفاتcommonusualordinarytypicaloverallbroadالأضدادspecificparticularprecisedetailedمفيد (mufeed)
able to improve a particular situation
It would be helpful for me to see the damage for myself.
سيكون من المفيد بالنسبة لي رؤية الضرر بنفسي.
helpful advice/information/suggestions
المرادفاتusefulbeneficialadvantageouspracticalsupportivevaluableserviceableالأضدادunhelpfuluselessdetrimentalharmfuldisadvantageousworthlessصاخب (saakhib)
making a lot of noise
The streets here are noisy until midnight.
الشوارع هنا صاخبة حتى منتصف الليل. (alshawaarie hunna saakhba hattaa muntasaf allayl.)
noisy children/traffic/crowds
المرادفاتloudboisterousclamorousdeafeningtumultuousuproariousالأضدادquietsilentpeacefulcalmstillhushedغير رسمي
relaxed and friendly; not following strict rules of how to behave or do something
The language used in an informal letter is different from that in the formal one.
اللغة المستخدمة في رسالة غير رسمية تختلف عن اللغة المستخدمة في رسالة رسمية.
Discussions are held on an informal basis within the department.
المرادفاتcasualunofficialrelaxedeasygoingfamiliarintimateالأضدادformalofficialceremonialstiffreservedضروري (daruri)
that is needed for a purpose or a reason
I'll make the necessary arrangements.
سأقوم بالترتيبات الضرورية. (Sa'aqumu bi al-tartibat al-daruriyah.)
If necessary, you can contact me at home.
المرادفاتessentialrequiredneededindispensablerequisitevitalobligatorycompulsoryالأضدادunnecessaryoptionalvoluntaryinessentialnonessentialsuperfluousجميل (jamil)
beautiful; attractive
Da Lat is a lovely resort city with many flowers and pleasant weather.
دالات مدينة منتجع جميلة بها الكثير من الزهور والطقس اللطيف.
He has a lovely voice.
المرادفاتdelightfulpleasantcharmingattractivebeautifulsweetالأضدادunpleasantdisagreeableawfulhorribleuglyمفقود
that cannot be found or that is not in its usual place; that has been removed, lost or destroyed
I never found the missing piece.
لم أجد القطعة المفقودة أبدًا.
They still hoped to find their missing son.
المرادفاتlostabsentlackingwantinggonemislaidالأضدادpresentfoundavailableexistingcompleteطبيعي (tabīʿī)
typical, usual or ordinary; what you would expect
My temperature is normal.
حرارتي طبيعية. (Harāratī ṭabīʿiyya.)
quite/perfectly(= completely)normal
المرادفاتtypicalstandardusualregularaveragecommonordinaryالأضدادabnormalunusualirregularatypicalstrangeoddextraordinaryأصلي, أوّلي
existing at the beginning of a particular period, process or activity
The original plan was to meet at the park, not the café.
كانت الخطة الأصلية أن نلتقي في الحديقة لا في المقهى.
المرادفاتauthenticgenuineinitialfirstprimaryprototypicalالأضدادfakecopyimitationderivativesecondaryصاخب (saakhib)
making a lot of noise
That music is too loud - please turn it down.
تلك الموسيقى صاخبة جدًا - يرجى خفضها. (tilka almusiiqa saakhibat jiddan - yurjaa khadfha.)
You'll have to speak louder—I can't hear you.
المرادفاتnoisydeafeningboisterousclamorousthunderousblaringraucousالأضدادquietsilentsoftmutedinaudiblepeacefulsubduedعادل, منصف
treating people equally or in a way that is right or reasonable
It's not fair that my brother gets more pocket money than me.
ليس من العدل أن يحصل أخي على مصروف أكبر مني.
المرادفاتaverageadequateso-somediocrepassablereasonableequitablejustالأضدادexcellentoutstandingexceptionalunfairbiasedpoorinferiorمعيّن, محدد
used to emphasize that you are referring to one individual person, thing or type of thing and not others
Is there a particular book you would like to read?
هل هناك كتاب معيّن تودّ قراءته؟
المرادفاتspecificdistinctspecialcertainالأضدادgeneraluniversalbroadvague
