Pelajaran 137/202 · 22 kata · 0 sudah hafal

A2 · Describing things (2)

A2 · Menggambarkan sesuatu (2)

1
general(adjective)
/ˈdʒenrəl/
umum
affecting all or most people, places or things
We have a general idea of how many guests will attend
Kami memiliki gambaran umum tentang berapa banyak tamu yang akan hadir
In general, about half the guests will bring their spouses
Sinonimcommonusualordinarytypicaloverallbroad
Antonimspecificparticularprecisedetailed
2
helpful(adjective)
/ˈhelpfl/
bermanfaat
able to improve a particular situation
It would be helpful for me to see the damage for myself.
Akan sangat bermanfaat bagi saya untuk melihat sendiri kerusakannya.
helpful advice/information/suggestions
Sinonimusefulbeneficialadvantageouspracticalsupportivevaluableserviceable
Antonimunhelpfuluselessdetrimentalharmfuldisadvantageousworthless
3
noisy(adjective)
/ˈnɔɪzi/
berisik
making a lot of noise
The streets here are noisy until midnight.
Jalanan di sini berisik sampai tengah malam.
noisy children/traffic/crowds
Sinonimloudboisterousclamorousdeafeningtumultuousuproarious
Antonimquietsilentpeacefulcalmstillhushed
4
informal(adjective)
/ɪnˈfɔːrml/
informal
relaxed and friendly; not following strict rules of how to behave or do something
The language used in an informal letter is different from that in the formal one.
Bahasa yang digunakan dalam surat informal berbeda dengan bahasa dalam surat formal.
Discussions are held on an informal basis within the department.
Sinonimcasualunofficialrelaxedeasygoingfamiliarintimate
Antonimformalofficialceremonialstiffreserved
5
necessary(adjective)
/ˈnesəseri/
perlu
that is needed for a purpose or a reason
I'll make the necessary arrangements.
Saya akan membuat pengaturan yang diperlukan.
If necessary, you can contact me at home.
Sinonimessentialrequiredneededindispensablerequisitevitalobligatorycompulsory
Antonimunnecessaryoptionalvoluntaryinessentialnonessentialsuperfluous
6
lovely(adjective)
/ˈlʌvli/
indah
beautiful; attractive
Da Lat is a lovely resort city with many flowers and pleasant weather.
Da Lat adalah kota resor yang indah dengan banyak bunga dan cuaca yang menyenangkan.
He has a lovely voice.
Sinonimdelightfulpleasantcharmingattractivebeautifulsweet
Antonimunpleasantdisagreeableawfulhorribleugly
7
excellent(adjective)
/ˈeksələnt/
unggul
extremely good
She speaks excellent French.
Dia berbicara bahasa Prancis dengan sangat baik.
excellent service
Sinonimoutstandingsuperbexceptionalfirst-ratewonderfulremarkablegreatsuperior
Antonimpoorbadterribleawfulmediocreinferiorlousysubpar
8
missing(adjective)
/ˈmɪsɪŋ/
hilang
that cannot be found or that is not in its usual place; that has been removed, lost or destroyed
I never found the missing piece.
Saya tidak pernah menemukan potongan yang hilang.
They still hoped to find their missing son.
Sinonimlostabsentlackingwantinggonemislaid
Antonimpresentfoundavailableexistingcomplete
9
formal(adjective)
/ˈfɔːrml/
formal
very correct and suitable for official or important occasions
The formal clothes made him feel uncomfortable.
Pakaian formal membuatnya merasa tidak nyaman.
formal evening dress
Sinonimofficialceremonialconventionalstiffcorrectdecorous
Antoniminformalcasualrelaxedunofficial
10
ordinary(adjective)
/ˈɔːrdneri/
biasa
not unusual or different in any way
They are ordinary people like you and me.
Mereka adalah orang biasa seperti Anda dan saya.
an ordinary sort of day
Sinonimcommontypicalusualregularnormalplainaveragerun-of-the-mill
Antonimextraordinaryremarkableunusualexceptionalspecialunique
11
normal(adjective)
/ˈnɔːrml/
normal
typical, usual or ordinary; what you would expect
My temperature is normal.
Suhu tubuh saya normal.
quite/perfectly(= completely)normal
Sinonimtypicalstandardusualregularaveragecommonordinary
Antonimabnormalunusualirregularatypicalstrangeoddextraordinary
12
ideal(adjective)
/aɪˈdiːəl/
ideal
perfect; most suitable
This beach is ideal for children.
Pantai ini ideal untuk anak-anak.
It was not the ideal solution to the problem.
Sinonimperfectoptimalexcellentbestprimeultimateexemplary
Antonimimperfectflawedsuboptimalunsuitableinadequate
13
original(adjective)
/əˈrɪdʒənl/
asli, semula
existing at the beginning of a particular period, process or activity
The original plan was to meet at the park, not the café.
Rencana semula adalah bertemu di taman, bukan di kafe.
Sinonimauthenticgenuineinitialfirstprimaryprototypical
Antonimfakecopyimitationderivativesecondary
14
loud(adjective)
/laʊd/
keras
making a lot of noise
That music is too loud - please turn it down.
Musik itu terlalu keras - tolong kecilkan.
You'll have to speak louder—I can't hear you.
Sinonimnoisydeafeningboisterousclamorousthunderousblaringraucous
Antonimquietsilentsoftmutedinaudiblepeacefulsubdued
15
major(adjective)
/ˈmeɪdʒər/
utama
very large or important
We have encountered major problems.
Kami telah menghadapi masalah utama.
major international companies
Sinonimsignificantimportantprimarychiefprincipalsubstantialconsiderableserious
Antonimminorinsignificantunimportanttrivialsecondarylesser
16
fair(adjective)
/fer/
adil, wajar
treating people equally or in a way that is right or reasonable
It's not fair that my brother gets more pocket money than me.
Tidak adil kalau kakak laki-laki saya mendapat uang saku lebih banyak daripada saya.
Sinonimaverageadequateso-somediocrepassablereasonableequitablejust
Antonimexcellentoutstandingexceptionalunfairbiasedpoorinferior
17
incredible(adjective)
/ɪnˈkredəbl/
luar biasa
impossible or very difficult to believe
an incredible thing
sesuatu yang luar biasa
Sinonimunbelievableamazingextraordinaryremarkablefantasticwonderfulastonishing
Antonimordinarycommonusualaveragebelievableplausible
18
impossible(adjective)
/ɪmˈpɑːsəbl/
mustahil
that cannot exist or be done; not possible
It is impossible to predict the future.
Tidak mungkin untuk memprediksi masa depan.
Sinonimunachievableunfeasibleunattainable
Antonimpossibleachievablefeasible
19
included(adjective)
/ɪnˈkluːdɪd/
termasuk, sudah termasuk
contained as part of something
Breakfast is included in the price of the hotel room.
Sarapan sudah termasuk dalam harga kamar hotel.
Sinonimcomprisedcontainedencompassedincorporated
Antonimexcludedomittedleft out
20
loudly(adverb)
/ˈlaʊdli/
dengan keras
in a way that makes a lot of noise
He spoke loudly so everyone could hear.
Dia berbicara dengan keras agar semua orang bisa mendengar.
Sinonimboisterouslyvociferouslydeafeningly
Antonimquietlysoftlysubdued
21
particular(adjective)
/pərˈtɪkjələr/
tertentu, khusus
used to emphasize that you are referring to one individual person, thing or type of thing and not others
Is there a particular book you would like to read?
Apakah ada buku tertentu yang ingin kamu baca?
Sinonimspecificdistinctspecialcertain
Antonimgeneraluniversalbroadvague
22
pattern(noun)
/ˈpætərn/
motif, corak
a regular arrangement of lines, shapes or colours used as a design
She wore a dress with a pattern of roses on it.
Dia mengenakan gaun bermotif bunga mawar.