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B2 · Body & health

B2 · शरीर और स्वास्थ्य

  1. 1

    organ(noun)

    /ˈɔːrɡən/

    अंग, अवयव

    a part of the body made of several tissues that performs a particular function, such as the heart or liver

    The liver is the largest internal organ in the body.

    यकृत शरीर का सबसे बड़ा आंतरिक अंग है।

    Severe sepsis can lead to multiple organ failure.

    समानार्थीbody partmemberinstrumentpublicationvehicleagency
    विलोमwholeentiretyinanimate object
  2. 2

    vision(noun)

    /ˈvɪʒn/

    दृष्टि

    the ability to see; the area that you can see from a particular position

    20–20 vision(= the ability to see perfectly)

    20–20 दृष्टि (= पूरी तरह से देखने की क्षमता)

    to have good/perfect/poor/blurred/normal vision

    समानार्थीeyesightperceptionsightdreamambitionforesightimagerevelation
    विलोमblindnessshortsightednessrealitymyopia
  3. 3

    infection(noun)

    /ɪnˈfekʃn/

    संक्रमण

    an illness caused by bacteria, viruses or other germs entering and growing in the body

    The wound shows signs of infection, such as redness and pus.

    घाव में संक्रमण के लक्षण दिख रहे हैं, जैसे लालिमा और मवाद।

    Most respiratory infections in children are caused by viruses.

    समानार्थीcontaminationsepsisdiseaseailmentvirusgermpathogen
    विलोमsterilityasepsiscleanlinessimmunityhealth
  4. 4

    cancer(noun)

    /ˈkænsər/

    कैंसर, कर्करोग

    a disease in which abnormal cells grow out of control and can spread to other parts of the body

    Liver cancer is one of the most common cancers in Vietnam.

    यकृत कैंसर वियतनाम के सबसे आम कैंसरों में से एक है।

    Early detection greatly improves the chance of curing cancer.

    समानार्थीmalignancytumorneoplasm
    विलोमhealthwellnesswell-being
  5. 5

    wound(noun)

    /wuːnd/

    घाव (ghav)

    an injury to part of the body, especially one in which a hole is made in the skin using a weapon

    A nurse cleaned and bandaged the wound for me.

    एक नर्स ने मेरे लिए घाव को साफ़ किया और पट्टी बांधी।

    She felt the warmth of his arms around her.

    समानार्थीinjurycutlacerationbruiselesiontrauma
    विलोमcurehealinghealthrecovery
  6. 6

    heel(noun)

    /hiːl/

    एड़ी

    the back part of the foot below the ankle

    I have a painful blister on my heel from walking all day.

    दिन भर चलने से मेरी एड़ी में दर्दनाक छाला हो गया है।

    समानार्थीbackrearelevationlift
    विलोमtoefrontsole
  7. 7

    harmful(adjective)

    /ˈhɑːrmfl/

    हानिकारक

    causing damage or injury to somebody/something, especially to a person’s health or to the environment

    This group of chemicals is harmful to people.

    रसायनों का यह समूह लोगों के लिए हानिकारक है।

    Fruit juices can be harmful to children's teeth.

    समानार्थीdetrimentalinjuriousperniciousdamagingdeleterious
    विलोमharmlessbeneficialsafeinnocuousadvantageous
  8. 8

    recover(verb)

    /rɪˈkʌvər/

    ठीक होना

    to get well again after being ill, hurt, etc.

    He's still recovering from his operation.

    वह अभी भी अपनी सर्जरी से ठीक हो रहा है।

    They rated him highly as a colleague.

    समानार्थीrecuperatehealimproverallybounce backmend
    विलोमdeclinedeteriorateworsenlose
  9. 9

    blind(adjective)

    /blaɪnd/

    अंधा

    not able to see

    blind and partially sighted people

    अंधे और आंशिक रूप से दृष्टिहीन लोग

    One of her parents is blind.

    समानार्थीsightlessunsightedvisually impairedpurblind
    विलोमsightedseeing
  10. 10

    cure(verb)

    /kjʊr/

    ठीक करना, उपचार करना, रोगमुक्त करना

    to make a sick person healthy again or to make a disease go away completely

    Most cases of tuberculosis can be cured with six months of treatment.

    तपेदिक के अधिकांश मामले छह महीने के उपचार से ठीक किए जा सकते हैं।

    Early-stage cancer can often be cured by surgery.

    समानार्थीremedytreatmenthealingtherapyantidote
    विलोमdiseaseailmentillnessaffliction
  11. 11

    weakness(noun)

    /ˈwiːknəs/

    कमज़ोरी (kamzori)

    lack of physical strength

    The sudden weakness in her legs made her stumble.

    उसके पैरों में अचानक कमज़ोरी आने से वह लड़खड़ा गई।

    He thought that crying was a sign of weakness.

    समानार्थीfrailtydebilityvulnerabilityfeeblenessinfirmitydeficiency
    विलोमstrengthpowerfortitudevigorrobustness
  12. 12

    lung(noun)

    /lʌŋ/

    फेफड़ा

    either of the two organs in the chest that you use for breathing

    Smoking can seriously damage your lungs and make breathing difficult.

    धूम्रपान आपके फेफड़ों को गंभीर नुकसान पहुँचा सकता है और साँस लेना मुश्किल बना सकता है।

    समानार्थीrespiratory organair sacbellows
    विलोमclungcoal miner's lungfar-flungflungiron lunglunglung feverlung-like
  13. 13

    harm(noun)

    /hɑːrm/

    नुकसान, हानि

    damage or injury that is caused by a person or an event

    Pollution from burning coal causes serious harm to the environment.

    कोयला जलाने से होने वाला प्रदूषण पर्यावरण को गंभीर नुकसान पहुँचाता है।

    समानार्थीhurtinjuredamagewoundafflictmaltreat
    विलोमhelpaidassistbenefitprotectheal
  14. 14

    hearing(noun)

    /ˈhɪrɪŋ/

    श्रवण (shravan)

    the ability to hear

    He's hearing-impaired(= not able to hear well).

    वह सुनने में अक्षम है (=अच्छी तरह से सुनने में सक्षम नहीं है)।

    Her hearing is poor.

    समानार्थीlisteningauditoryaural
    विलोमdeafnessinaudibilitysilence
  15. 15

    breast(noun)

    /brest/

    स्तन (stan)

    either of the two round soft parts at the front of a woman’s body that produce milk when she has had a baby

    breast cancer

    स्तन कैंसर (stan kainsar)

    breast milk

    समानार्थीbosomchestmammary glandteatbust
  16. 16

    nerve(noun)

    /nɜːrv/

    तंत्रिका (tantrika)

    any of the long fibres that carry messages between the brain and parts of the body, enabling you to move, feel pain, etc.

    nerve endings

    तंत्रिका अंत (tantrika ant)

    the optic nerve

    समानार्थीcouragebraveryaudacitygutscheekresolvepoise
    विलोमfearcowardicetimidityapprehensionbashfulness
  17. 17

    therapy(noun)

    /ˈθerəpi/

    चिकित्सा (chikitsa)

    the treatment of a physical problem or an illness

    We can apply herbal therapy to treat her disease.

    हम उसकी बीमारी का इलाज करने के लिए हर्बल थेरेपी का उपयोग कर सकते हैं। (Hum uski beemari ka ilaaj karne ke liye herbal therapy ka upyog kar sakte hain.)

    समानार्थीtreatmentremedycurehealinginterventioncare
    विलोमdiseaseillnessharmneglectinjuryworsening
  18. 18

    surgery(noun)

    /ˈsɜːrdʒəri/

    शल्य चिकित्सा, ऑपरेशन

    the treatment of disease or injury by cutting into the body to repair or remove parts

    He needs surgery to remove his gallbladder next week.

    उसे अगले हफ़्ते पित्ताशय निकलवाने के लिए ऑपरेशन की ज़रूरत है।

    She is recovering well on the ward after heart surgery.

    समानार्थीoperationproceduresurgical procedure
    विलोमmedical treatmenttherapyconservative treatment
  19. 19

    pregnant(adjective)

    /ˈpreɡnənt/

    गर्भवती

    having a baby or young animal developing inside her/its body

    She is pregnant with her first child.

    वह अपने पहले बच्चे से गर्भवती है।

    समानार्थीexpectingwith childenceintegestating
    विलोमnot pregnantinfertilebarren