Pelajaran 95/202 · 21 kata · 0 sudah hafal

A1 · Position & movement (2)

A1 · Posisi & gerakan (2)

1
run(verb)
/rʌn/
berlari
to move using your legs, going faster than when you walk
The children run across the playground to catch the ball.
Anak-anak berlari melintasi lapangan bermain untuk menangkap bola.
Sinonimoperatefunctionworkgoproceedflow
Antonimstophaltceaseidlebreakdown
2
walk(verb)
/wɔːk/
berjalan kaki
to move or go somewhere by putting one foot in front of the other on the ground, but without running
I often walk to school.
Saya sering berjalan kaki ke sekolah.
The door opened and Jo walked in.
Sinonimstrollamblepacehiketreadmarchsaunter
Antonimrunsprintridedriveflystay
3
stand(verb)
/stænd/
berdiri
to be on your feet; to be in a vertical position
We all stood around in the corridor waiting.
Kami semua berdiri di sekitar koridor menunggu.
a bird standing on one leg
Sinonimremainriseenduretoleratewithstandsupportbear
Antonimsitliefallcollapse
4
off(adverb)
/ɔːf/
jauh dari, lepas dari
away from a place; at a distance in space or time
They were still 100 metres off the summit.
Mereka masih berjarak 100 meter dari puncak.
I fell off the ladder.
Sinonimawaydistantremovedseparatedisconnected
Antonimonattachedconnectednearclose
5
next to(preposition)
/nekst tə/
di sebelah
in or into a position right by somebody/something
The girl is standing next to the table.
Gadis itu berdiri di sebelah meja.
neat rows of books
Sinonimbesideadjacent tonearbyalongsideby
Antonimfar fromdistant fromaway fromopposite
6
opposite(preposition)
/ˈɑːpəzɪt/
di seberang, berhadapan dengan
on the other side of a particular area from somebody/something and usually facing them
The bank is opposite the post office.
Bank itu berada di seberang kantor pos.
Sinonimcontraryreversefacingacrossantitheticalconflicting
Antonimsamesimilaridenticalalike
7
near(preposition)
/nɪr/
dekat
at a short distance away from somebody/something
There's a bicycle near the tree.
Ada sepeda di dekat pohon.
Do you live near here?
Sinonimcloseadjacentnearbyapproaching
Antonimfardistantremote
8
outside(adverb)
/ˌaʊtˈsaɪd/
di luar
not in a room, building or container but on or to the outside of it
He was waiting outside for two hours.
Dia menunggu di luar selama dua jam.
I'm seeing a patient—please wait outside.
Sinonimexterioroutdoorsoutwardwithoutbeyond
Antoniminsidewithininterior
9
lie(verb)
/laɪ/
berbaring, tidur-tiduran
to be or put yourself in a flat position so that you are not standing or sitting
My brother often lies on this sofa.
Adik laki-lakiku sering berbaring di sofa ini.
a barefaced lie(= a lie that is deliberate and shocking)
Sinonimprevaricatefalsifydeceivefabricatemisleadfib
Antonimtell the truthbe honestverifyvalidate
10
up(preposition)
/ʌp/
ke atas, di atas
to or in a higher position somewhere
She climbed up the flight of steps.
Dia menaiki tangga itu.
She climbed up the flight of steps.
Sinonimaboveonatopuponskywardraisedascended
Antonimdownbelowunderbeneath
11
out(adverb, preposition)
/aʊt/
keluar
away from the inside of a place or thing
He opened the box and out jumped a frog.
Dia membuka kotak itu dan keluarlah seekor katak.
She ran out into the corridor.
Sinonimawayoutsidebeyondforthwithout
Antonimininsidewithin
12
left(adjective)
/left/
kiri
on the side of your body that is towards the west when you are facing north
The museum is on the left side of the street, next to the bank.
Museum itu berada di sisi kiri jalan, di sebelah bank.
Sinonimportlarboardremainingabandoneddeparted
Antonimright
13
move(verb)
/muːv/
bergerak, berpindah
to change position or make somebody/something change position in a way that can be seen, heard or felt
He is moving to a corner of the house.
Dia berpindah ke sudut rumah.
I can't move my fingers.
Sinonimshiftrelocatetransferproceedadvancebudgedisplace
Antonimstayremainstophaltfreeze
14
through(preposition)
/θruː/
melalui
from one end or side of something/somebody to the other
The flood was too deep to drive through.
Banjir itu terlalu dalam untuk dilalui mobil.
The onlookers stood aside to let the paramedics through.
Sinonimviaby way ofacrosspastthroughoutduring
Antonimoutsideexcludingstopping
15
sit(verb)
/sɪt/
duduk
to rest your weight on your bottom with your back straight, for example on/in a chair
It's too cold to sit outside.
Terlalu dingin untuk duduk di luar.
She sat and stared at the letter in front of her.
Sinonimperchrestsettlesquatrecline
Antonimstandriseget up
16
over(preposition)
/ˈəʊvər/
di atas
resting on the surface of somebody/something and partly or completely covering them/it
She put her hand over her mouth to stop herself from screaming
Dia meletakkan tangannya di atas mulutnya untuk menghentikan dirinya berteriak
She put her hand over her mouth to stop herself from screaming.
Sinonimaboveacrossonuponfinisheddonepast
Antonimunderbelowbeneath
17
under(preposition)
/ˈʌndər/
di bawah
in, to or through a position that is below something
The cat is sleeping under the table.
Kucing itu tidur di bawah meja.
Sinonimbeneathbelowunderneathlowerinferior
Antonimaboveoveron topsuperior
18
into(preposition)
/ˈɪntə/
ke dalam
to a position in or inside something
Come into the house.
Masuk ke dalam rumah.
She dived into the water.
Sinonimwithininsideintowards
Antonimout ofoutsideoutaway from
19
together(adverb)
/təˈɡeðər/
bersama
with or near to somebody/something else; with each other
Together, we are strong.
Bersama, kita kuat.
Stay close together—I don't want anyone to get lost.
Sinonimjointlycollectivelyunitedlyin unisonas one
Antonimseparatelyapartaloneindividually
20
on(preposition)
/ɑːn/
di
in or into a position covering, touching or forming part of a surface
The elephant is standing on the ball.
Gajah itu berdiri di atas bola.
Sinonimuponaboveatopover
Antonimunderbelowbeneath
21
leave(verb)
/liːv/
pergi
to go away from a person or a place
When do they leave their house?
Kapan mereka pergi dari rumah mereka?
Sinonimdepartexitabandonquitvacatego
Antonimarrivestayremainenterkeep