레슨 70/202 · 20단어 · 외운 단어 0

A1 · People & family (2)

A1 · 사람과 가족 (2)

1
name(noun)
/neɪm/
이름 (ireum)
a word or words that a particular person, animal, place or thing is known by
My name is Mark.
제 이름은 마크입니다. (Je ireumeun Makeu imnida.)
the diesel engine, named after its inventor Rudolf Diesel
유의어appellationdesignationtitlemonikerhandle
반의어anonymityunnamednamelessness
2
sister(noun)
/ˈsɪstər/
여자 형제 (yeoja hyeongje)
a girl or woman who has the same mother and father as another person
My sister is a nurse.
제 여동생/언니/누나는 간호사입니다.
Do you have any brothers or sisters?
유의어female siblingsibling
반의어brother
3
woman(noun)
/ˈwʊmən/
여자 (yeoja)
an adult female human
men, women and children
남자, 여자, 그리고 아이들
a 24-year-old woman
유의어femaleladygirl (when young)gentlewoman
반의어manmale
4
son(noun)
/sʌn/
아들 (adeul)
a person’s male child
My son is fifteen years old.
제 아들은 열다섯 살입니다. (je adeureun yeoldaseot sal imnida.)
They have three grown-up sons.
유의어male offspringboyheirdescendant
반의어daughterfemale offspring
5
mother(noun)
/ˈmʌðər/
어머니 (eomeoni)
a female parent of a child or animal; a person who is acting as a mother to a child
My mother is a teacher.
제 어머니는 선생님이십니다 (Je eomeonineun seonsaengnimsipsida).
an expectant (= pregnant) mother
유의어mommamamummatriarchfemale parent
반의어fatherdadmale parent
6
person(noun)
/ˈpɜːrsn/
사람 (saram)
a human as an individual
He's just the person we need for the job.
그는 우리가 그 일에 필요한 바로 그 사람입니다.
He's just the person we need for the job.
유의어individualhumanbeingsoulcharacterfigurepersonality
반의어thingobjectnonbeing
7
married(adjective)
/ˈmærid/
결혼한
having a husband or wife
When are you getting married?
언제 결혼하세요?
She's married to John.
유의어weddedhitchedespousedunited in marriagenewlywed
반의어singleunmarrieddivorcedseparated
8
mum(noun)
/mʌm/
엄마 (eomma)
a mother
A lot of mums and dads have the same worries.
많은 엄마와 아빠들이 똑같은 걱정을 합니다.
Happy Birthday, Mum.
유의어mothermommamaparent
반의어dadfather
9
member(noun)
/ˈmembər/
회원
a person, an animal or a plant that belongs to a particular group
She's a member of the team.
그녀는 팀의 회원입니다.
characteristics common to all members of the species
유의어participantaffiliateassociateconstituentelementpartcomponent
반의어outsidernonmemberstranger
10
husband(noun)
/ˈhʌzbənd/
남편 (nampyeon)
the man that somebody is married to; a married man
This is my husband, Steve.
이분은 제 남편 스티브입니다. (Ibun-eun je nampyeon Seutee-beu-imnida.)
There were cardboard boxes stuffed full of clothes.
유의어spousepartnermanmate
반의어wifesingledivorced
11
man(noun)
/mæn/
남자
an adult male human
the relationships between men and women
남자와 여자 사이의 관계
a good-looking young man
유의어malegentlemanguyfellow
반의어womanfemalegirl
12
partner(noun)
/ˈpɑːrtnər/
파트너 (pateuneo)
a person that you are doing an activity with, such as dancing or playing a game
Practice the dialogue with a partner.
파트너와 함께 대화를 연습하세요. (pateuneowa hamkke daehwareul yeonseupshaseyo.)
a marriage partner
유의어associatecolleagueallyteammatecollaborator
반의어opponentrivalenemyadversary
13
young(adjective)
/jʌŋ/
어린, 젊은
having lived or existed for only a short time; not fully developed
My grandmother was very young when she got married.
우리 할머니는 결혼하셨을 때 매우 어리셨다.
유의어youthfuljuvenileimmaturenewfresh
반의어oldagedmatureelderly
14
meet(verb)
/miːt/
만나다
to come together with somebody, either by chance or because you have arranged it
Let's meet at the park after school tomorrow.
내일 방과 후에 공원에서 만나자.
유의어encountergatherconvergeassemblejoingreet
반의어disperseseparatedepartscatteravoid
15
uncle(noun)
/ˈʌŋkl/
삼촌 (samchon)
the brother of your mother or father; the husband of your aunt or uncle
I’m going to visit my uncle.
나는 삼촌을 방문할 거야. (naneun samchoneul bangmunhal geoya.)
I've just become an uncle (= because your brother/sister has had a baby).
유의어paternal unclematernal uncleforefatherkinsmanrelative
반의어auntniecenephew
16
wife(noun)
/waɪf/
아내 (anae)
the woman that somebody is married to; a married woman
She's his second wife.
그녀는 그의 두 번째 아내입니다. (Geunyeoneun geuui du beonjjae anaeimnida.)
the doctor's wife
유의어spousepartnermatebetter half
반의어husbandbachelorsingle
17
neighbour(noun)
/ˈneɪbər/
이웃 (iut)
a person who lives next to you or near you
Our next-door neighbours are very noisy.
우리 옆집 이웃은 매우 시끄럽습니다.
We've had a lot of support from all our friends and neighbours.
유의어residentdwellerlocalabutting propertyperson next door
반의어strangerdistant acquaintanceforeigner
18
people(noun)
/ˈpiːpl/
사람들 (saramdeul)
human beings; men, women and children
How many people are there in your family?
가족이 몇 명이에요? (Gajogi myeot myeongieyo?)
유의어individualspersonshumansfolkpopulation
반의어nobodyno onenothing
19
parent(noun)
/ˈperənt/
부모 (bumo)
a person’s father or mother
He's still living with his parents.
그는 아직 부모님과 함께 살고 있습니다.
유의어fathermotherguardianprogenitor
반의어childoffspringdependent
20
teenager(noun)
/ˈtiːneɪdʒər/
십대 (sipdae)
a person who is between 13 and 19 years old
Parents should be aware of teenagers' psychology.
부모는 십대들의 심리에 대해 알아야 합니다. (bumoneun sipdaedeul-ui simnie daehae al-aya hamnida.)
유의어adolescentyouthyoung personminor
반의어adulteldersenior citizen