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A1 · People & family (2)

A1 · İnsanlar ve aile (2)

1
name(noun)
/neɪm/
ad, isim
a word or words that a particular person, animal, place or thing is known by
My name is Mark.
Benim adım Mark.
the diesel engine, named after its inventor Rudolf Diesel
Eş anlamlılarappellationdesignationtitlemonikerhandle
Zıt anlamlılaranonymityunnamednamelessness
2
sister(noun)
/ˈsɪstər/
kız kardeş, abla
a girl or woman who has the same mother and father as another person
My sister is a nurse.
Kız kardeşim hemşire.
Do you have any brothers or sisters?
Eş anlamlılarfemale siblingsibling
Zıt anlamlılarbrother
3
woman(noun)
/ˈwʊmən/
kadın
an adult female human
men, women and children
erkekler, kadınlar ve çocuklar
a 24-year-old woman
Eş anlamlılarfemaleladygirl (when young)gentlewoman
Zıt anlamlılarmanmale
4
son(noun)
/sʌn/
oğul
a person’s male child
My son is fifteen years old.
Oğlum on beş yaşında.
They have three grown-up sons.
Eş anlamlılarmale offspringboyheirdescendant
Zıt anlamlılardaughterfemale offspring
5
mother(noun)
/ˈmʌðər/
anne
a female parent of a child or animal; a person who is acting as a mother to a child
My mother is a teacher.
Annem öğretmen.
an expectant (= pregnant) mother
Eş anlamlılarmommamamummatriarchfemale parent
Zıt anlamlılarfatherdadmale parent
6
person(noun)
/ˈpɜːrsn/
kişi, insan
a human as an individual
He's just the person we need for the job.
O tam da bu iş için ihtiyacımız olan kişi.
He's just the person we need for the job.
Eş anlamlılarindividualhumanbeingsoulcharacterfigurepersonality
Zıt anlamlılarthingobjectnonbeing
7
married(adjective)
/ˈmærid/
evli
having a husband or wife
When are you getting married?
Ne zaman evleniyorsunuz?
She's married to John.
Eş anlamlılarweddedhitchedespousedunited in marriagenewlywed
Zıt anlamlılarsingleunmarrieddivorcedseparated
8
mum(noun)
/mʌm/
anne
a mother
A lot of mums and dads have the same worries.
Birçok annenin ve babanın aynı endişeleri var.
Happy Birthday, Mum.
Eş anlamlılarmothermommamaparent
Zıt anlamlılardadfather
9
member(noun)
/ˈmembər/
üye
a person, an animal or a plant that belongs to a particular group
She's a member of the team.
O, takımın bir üyesi.
characteristics common to all members of the species
Eş anlamlılarparticipantaffiliateassociateconstituentelementpartcomponent
Zıt anlamlılaroutsidernonmemberstranger
10
husband(noun)
/ˈhʌzbənd/
koca, eş
the man that somebody is married to; a married man
This is my husband, Steve.
Bu benim eşim Steve.
There were cardboard boxes stuffed full of clothes.
Eş anlamlılarspousepartnermanmate
Zıt anlamlılarwifesingledivorced
11
man(noun)
/mæn/
adam, erkek
an adult male human
the relationships between men and women
erkeklerle kadınlar arasındaki ilişkiler
a good-looking young man
Eş anlamlılarmalegentlemanguyfellow
Zıt anlamlılarwomanfemalegirl
12
partner(noun)
/ˈpɑːrtnər/
partner, eş
a person that you are doing an activity with, such as dancing or playing a game
Practice the dialogue with a partner.
Diyaloğu bir partnerle çalışın.
a marriage partner
Eş anlamlılarassociatecolleagueallyteammatecollaborator
Zıt anlamlılaropponentrivalenemyadversary
13
young(adjective)
/jʌŋ/
genç, küçük
having lived or existed for only a short time; not fully developed
My grandmother was very young when she got married.
Büyükannem evlendiğinde çok gençti.
Eş anlamlılaryouthfuljuvenileimmaturenewfresh
Zıt anlamlılaroldagedmatureelderly
14
meet(verb)
/miːt/
buluşmak, tanışmak, karşılaşmak
to come together with somebody, either by chance or because you have arranged it
Let's meet at the park after school tomorrow.
Yarın okuldan sonra parkta buluşalım.
Eş anlamlılarencountergatherconvergeassemblejoingreet
Zıt anlamlılardisperseseparatedepartscatteravoid
15
uncle(noun)
/ˈʌŋkl/
amca, dayı, enişte
the brother of your mother or father; the husband of your aunt or uncle
I’m going to visit my uncle.
Amcamı ziyarete gideceğim.
I've just become an uncle (= because your brother/sister has had a baby).
Eş anlamlılarpaternal unclematernal uncleforefatherkinsmanrelative
Zıt anlamlılarauntniecenephew
16
wife(noun)
/waɪf/
eş, karı, hanım
the woman that somebody is married to; a married woman
She's his second wife.
O, adamın ikinci eşi.
the doctor's wife
Eş anlamlılarspousepartnermatebetter half
Zıt anlamlılarhusbandbachelorsingle
17
neighbour(noun)
/ˈneɪbər/
komşu
a person who lives next to you or near you
Our next-door neighbours are very noisy.
Yan komşularımız çok gürültücü.
We've had a lot of support from all our friends and neighbours.
Eş anlamlılarresidentdwellerlocalabutting propertyperson next door
Zıt anlamlılarstrangerdistant acquaintanceforeigner
18
people(noun)
/ˈpiːpl/
insanlar, kişi
human beings; men, women and children
How many people are there in your family?
Ailende kaç kişi var?
Eş anlamlılarindividualspersonshumansfolkpopulation
Zıt anlamlılarnobodyno onenothing
19
parent(noun)
/ˈperənt/
ebeveyn, anne baba
a person’s father or mother
He's still living with his parents.
Hâlâ anne babasıyla birlikte yaşıyor.
Eş anlamlılarfathermotherguardianprogenitor
Zıt anlamlılarchildoffspringdependent
20
teenager(noun)
/ˈtiːneɪdʒər/
ergen, genç
a person who is between 13 and 19 years old
Parents should be aware of teenagers' psychology.
Anne babalar ergenlerin psikolojisinin farkında olmalı.
Eş anlamlılaradolescentyouthyoung personminor
Zıt anlamlılaradulteldersenior citizen