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A2 · Everyday actions (2)
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protektahan
to make sure that somebody/something is not harmed, injured, damaged, etc.
Consumer laws are designed to protect the public against unscrupulous vendors
Ang mga batas ng consumer ay idinisenyo upang protektahan ang publiko laban sa mga walang prinsipyong nagtitinda.
You can protect yourself from scams by getting detailed information on the seller
KasingkahulugandefendguardshieldsafeguardpreserveKasalungatendangerharmthreatenattackjeopardizemag-alok, magprisinta
to say that you are willing to give something to somebody
Devon offered to write the business plan for our new company.
Nag-alok si Devon na isulat ang business plan para sa bago naming kumpanya.
KasingkahuluganproposalsuggestionbidtenderoverturepropositionKasalungatrejectionrefusaldenialpaghahanap
an attempt to find somebody/something, especially by looking carefully for them/it
Our search of the database produced very little information
Ang aming paghahanap sa database ay nagdulot ng napakakaunting impormasyon.
The computer searched for all names that began with 'W'
KasingkahuluganhuntseekexploreinvestigationquestKasalungatignoranceneglectavoidancefindingpalitan
to be used instead of somebody/something else; to do something instead of somebody/something else
I've replaced the hard drive that was malfunctioning
Pinalitan ko na ang hard drive na may sira.
We have been looking for three months and we've found no one who can replace our former administrator
KasingkahulugansubstituteexchangesupplantsupersedeswapchangeKasalungatkeepretainpreservemaintainpag-unlad
the process of improving or developing, or of getting nearer to achieving or completing something
The executive committee asked each group to present a report showing their progress for the year
Hiningi ng komite ehekutibo sa bawat grupo na magpakita ng ulat na nagpapakita ng kanilang pag-unlad para sa taon.
Progress is being made on the annual report; we expected to see a finished product by next week
KasingkahuluganadvancementdevelopmentimprovementgrowthheadwayKasalungatregressiondeclinesetbackstagnationdeteriorationugnay
a connection between two or more people or things
Police suspect there may be a link between the two murders.
Hinala ng pulis na maaaring may ugnayan sa pagitan ng dalawang pagpatay.
The computer links will take you to today's headlines
KasingkahuluganconnectiontiebondrelationshipassociationKasalungatseparationdisconnectiondivisiondetachmentpigilan
to stop somebody from doing something; to stop something from happening
By encouraging teenagers not to smoke, doctors are hoping to prevent many cases of cancer
Sa pamamagitan ng paghikayat sa mga tinedyer na huwag manigarilyo, inaasahan ng mga doktor na mapigilan ang maraming kaso ng kanser.
His full caseload prevented the doctor from taking on new patients
KasingkahuluganavoidaverthinderobstructprecludestopblockKasalungatallowpermitencouragepromotecausehelpbanggitin, tukuyin, magsabi tungkol sa
to mention or speak about somebody/something
As soon as Agnes referred to the failed treatment, everyone's mood soured
Pagkabanggit pa lang ni Agnes sa nabigong paggamot, biglang sumama ang timpla ng lahat.
I was referred to this specialist by the family practice nurse
KasingkahuluganmentionalludeciteinvokespecifyindicateKasalungatignoreneglectdisregardoverlookmagtagumpay
to achieve something that you have been trying to do or get; to have the result or effect that was intended
Our plan succeeded.
Nagtagumpay ang aming plano.
I tried to discuss it with her but only succeeded in making her angry (= I failed and did the opposite of what I intended).
KasingkahuluganprosperthriveflourishprevailwinachieveKasalungatfaillosefoundercollapsebombhipo
to put your hand or another part of your body onto somebody/something
I touched him lightly on the arm.
Hinipo ko siya ng bahagya sa braso.
We stayed in a village where time has stood still(= life has not changed for many years).
KasingkahuluganfeelcontactbrushstrokehandletappatKasalungatavoidignoremissdisregarditago
to put or keep somebody/something in a place where they/it cannot be seen or found
They hid me from the police in their attic.
Itinago nila ako sa pulis sa kanilang attic.
He hid the letter in a drawer.
KasingkahuluganconcealcoversecretemaskobscureKasalungatrevealexposeshowuncoverdisclosetamaan, bumangga, hampasin
to bring your hand, or an object you are holding, against somebody/something quickly and with force
The car hit a tree on the side of the road.
Bumangga ang kotse sa isang puno sa tabi ng kalsada.
KasingkahuluganstrikeimpactblowsmashknockthumpwallopKasalungatmissavoidprotectguardmagbigay
to give something to somebody or make it available for them to use
He provides food for the poor on Sunday mornings.
Nagbibigay siya ng pagkain para sa mahihirap tuwing umaga ng Linggo.
The hospital has a commitment to provide the best possible medical care.
KasingkahulugansupplyfurnishgiveoffercontributeequippresentKasalungattakedeprivewithholdremovedenytanggap
to get or accept something that is sent or given to you
She received her prize from the manager
Tinanggap niya ang kanyang premyo mula sa tagapamahala.
to receive a letter/present/phone call
KasingkahulugangetobtainacquireaccepttakegainderiveKasalungatgiveofferdonaterelinquishforfeitlosepahintulot
the act of allowing somebody to do something, especially when this is done by somebody in a position of authority
We need to get our parents' permission to take part in the English Speaking Contest in Da Nang next month.
Kailangan nating kumuha ng pahintulot ng ating mga magulang upang makasali sa Paligsahan sa Pagsasalita ng Ingles sa Da Nang sa susunod na buwan.
poems reprinted by kind permission of the author
KasingkahuluganauthorizationconsentapprovalleavesanctionlicenseKasalungatprohibitiondenialrefusalvetobanayusin
to make all the arrangements for something to happen or be provided
The meeting is organized every month.
Ang pulong ay inaayos bawat buwan.
to organize a meeting/party/trip
KasingkahuluganarrangecoordinatesystematizestructureformestablishmanagecontrolKasalungatdisorganizedisarrangeconfusemess upjumblekasangkot, kailanganin
if a situation, an event or an activity involves something, that thing is an important or necessary part or result of it
My new job involves travelling to a different country every month.
Kasama sa bago kong trabaho ang paglalakbay sa ibang bansa tuwing buwan.
KasingkahuluganincludeincorporateentailaffectimplicateengageKasalungatexcludeomitdisengagedetachremovetumugon
to change or behave in a particular way as a result of or in response to something
She slapped him, but he didn't react.
Sinampal niya siya, ngunit hindi siya tumugon.
The market reacted by falling a further two points.
KasingkahuluganrespondreplyanswerretortreciprocateactbehaveKasalungatignoredisregardneglectremain passivenot react
