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A2 · Everyday actions (2)

A2 · Günlük eylemler (2)

  1. 1

    protect(verb)

    /prəˈtekt/

    korumak

    to make sure that somebody/something is not harmed, injured, damaged, etc.

    Consumer laws are designed to protect the public against unscrupulous vendors

    Tüketici yasaları, halkı vicdansız satıcılara karşı korumak için tasarlanmıştır.

    You can protect yourself from scams by getting detailed information on the seller

    Eş anlamlılardefendguardshieldsafeguardpreserve
    Zıt anlamlılarendangerharmthreatenattackjeopardize
  2. 2

    offer(verb)

    /ˈɔːfər/

    teklif etmek, önermek

    to say that you are willing to give something to somebody

    Devon offered to write the business plan for our new company.

    Devon, yeni şirketimiz için iş planını yazmayı teklif etti.

    Eş anlamlılarproposalsuggestionbidtenderovertureproposition
    Zıt anlamlılarrejectionrefusaldenial
  3. 3

    hold(verb)

    /həʊld/

    tutmak, elinde tutmak

    to have somebody/something in your hand, arms, etc.

    She was holding a cup of coffee in her hand.

    Elinde bir fincan kahve tutuyordu.

    Eş anlamlılaraccommodatecontainsupportgrasppossessconductorganize
    Zıt anlamlılarreleaseabandonrejectfailforfeit
  4. 4

    search(noun)

    /sɜːrtʃ/

    arama, araştırma

    an attempt to find somebody/something, especially by looking carefully for them/it

    Our search of the database produced very little information

    Veri tabanında yaptığımız arama çok az bilgi verdi.

    The computer searched for all names that began with 'W'

    Eş anlamlılarhuntseekexploreinvestigationquest
    Zıt anlamlılarignoranceneglectavoidancefinding
  5. 5

    replace(verb)

    /rɪˈpleɪs/

    değiştirmek, yerine koymak

    to be used instead of somebody/something else; to do something instead of somebody/something else

    I've replaced the hard drive that was malfunctioning

    Düzgün çalışmayan sabit diski değiştirdim.

    We have been looking for three months and we've found no one who can replace our former administrator

    Eş anlamlılarsubstituteexchangesupplantsupersedeswapchange
    Zıt anlamlılarkeepretainpreservemaintain
  6. 6

    progress(noun)

    /ˈprɑːɡres/

    ilerleme, gelişme

    the process of improving or developing, or of getting nearer to achieving or completing something

    The executive committee asked each group to present a report showing their progress for the year

    Yürütme kurulu, her gruptan yıl içindeki ilerlemesini gösteren bir rapor sunmasını istedi.

    Progress is being made on the annual report; we expected to see a finished product by next week

    Eş anlamlılaradvancementdevelopmentimprovementgrowthheadway
    Zıt anlamlılarregressiondeclinesetbackstagnationdeterioration
  7. 7

    link(noun)

    /lɪŋk/

    bağlantı, ilişki

    a connection between two or more people or things

    Police suspect there may be a link between the two murders.

    Polis, iki cinayet arasında bir bağlantı olabileceğinden şüpheleniyor.

    The computer links will take you to today's headlines

    Eş anlamlılarconnectiontiebondrelationshipassociation
    Zıt anlamlılarseparationdisconnectiondivisiondetachment
  8. 8

    prevent(verb)

    /prɪˈvent/

    önlemek, engellemek

    to stop somebody from doing something; to stop something from happening

    By encouraging teenagers not to smoke, doctors are hoping to prevent many cases of cancer

    Doktorlar, gençleri sigara içmemeye teşvik ederek birçok kanser vakasını önlemeyi umuyor.

    His full caseload prevented the doctor from taking on new patients

    Eş anlamlılaravoidaverthinderobstructprecludestopblock
    Zıt anlamlılarallowpermitencouragepromotecausehelp
  9. 9

    refer(verb)

    /rɪˈfɜːr/

    değinmek, söz etmek, bahsetmek

    to mention or speak about somebody/something

    As soon as Agnes referred to the failed treatment, everyone's mood soured

    Agnes başarısız tedaviye değinir değinmez herkesin keyfi kaçtı.

    I was referred to this specialist by the family practice nurse

    Eş anlamlılarmentionalludeciteinvokespecifyindicate
    Zıt anlamlılarignoreneglectdisregardoverlook
  10. 10

    succeed(verb)

    /səkˈsiːd/

    başarılı olmak, başarmak

    to achieve something that you have been trying to do or get; to have the result or effect that was intended

    Our plan succeeded.

    Planımız başarılı oldu.

    I tried to discuss it with her but only succeeded in making her angry (= I failed and did the opposite of what I intended).

    Eş anlamlılarprosperthriveflourishprevailwinachieve
    Zıt anlamlılarfaillosefoundercollapsebomb
  11. 11

    step(noun)

    /step/

    adım, ayak sesi

    the act of lifting your foot and putting it down in order to walk or move somewhere; the sound this makes

    We heard steps outside.

    Dışarıda ayak sesleri duyduk.

    a baby's first steps

    Eş anlamlılarpacefootstepstridemovestage
    Zıt anlamlılarinactionstagnationstillness
  12. 12

    touch(verb)

    /tʌtʃ/

    dokunmak, ellemek

    to put your hand or another part of your body onto somebody/something

    I touched him lightly on the arm.

    Koluna hafifçe dokundum.

    We stayed in a village where time has stood still(= life has not changed for many years).

    Eş anlamlılarfeelcontactbrushstrokehandletappat
    Zıt anlamlılaravoidignoremissdisregard
  13. 13

    save(verb)

    /seɪv/

    tasarruf etmek, biriktirmek

    to avoid wasting something or using more of it than necessary

    We need to save power.

    Elektrikten tasarruf etmemiz gerekiyor.

    Doctors were unable to save her.

    Eş anlamlılarconservepreserveprotectstorerescueretainsalvage
    Zıt anlamlılarwastespendlosesquanderexpendendanger
  14. 14

    hide(verb)

    /haɪd/

    saklamak, gizlemek

    to put or keep somebody/something in a place where they/it cannot be seen or found

    They hid me from the police in their attic.

    Beni çatı katlarında polisten sakladılar.

    He hid the letter in a drawer.

    Eş anlamlılarconcealcoversecretemaskobscure
    Zıt anlamlılarrevealexposeshowuncoverdisclose
  15. 15

    hit(verb)

    /hɪt/

    vurmak, çarpmak

    to bring your hand, or an object you are holding, against somebody/something quickly and with force

    The car hit a tree on the side of the road.

    Araba yolun kenarındaki bir ağaca çarptı.

    Eş anlamlılarstrikeimpactblowsmashknockthumpwallop
    Zıt anlamlılarmissavoidprotectguard
  16. 16

    provide(verb)

    /prəˈvaɪd/

    sağlamak, temin etmek

    to give something to somebody or make it available for them to use

    He provides food for the poor on Sunday mornings.

    Pazar sabahları yoksullara yemek sağlıyor.

    The hospital has a commitment to provide the best possible medical care.

    Eş anlamlılarsupplyfurnishgiveoffercontributeequippresent
    Zıt anlamlılartakedeprivewithholdremovedeny
  17. 17

    receive(verb)

    /rɪˈsiːv/

    almak

    to get or accept something that is sent or given to you

    She received her prize from the manager

    Ödülünü müdürden aldı.

    to receive a letter/present/phone call

    Eş anlamlılargetobtainacquireaccepttakegainderive
    Zıt anlamlılargiveofferdonaterelinquishforfeitlose
  18. 18

    permission(noun)

    /pərˈmɪʃn/

    izin

    the act of allowing somebody to do something, especially when this is done by somebody in a position of authority

    We need to get our parents' permission to take part in the English Speaking Contest in Da Nang next month.

    Önümüzdeki ay Da Nang'daki İngilizce Konuşma Yarışması'na katılmak için ailemizden izin almamız gerekiyor.

    poems reprinted by kind permission of the author

    Eş anlamlılarauthorizationconsentapprovalleavesanctionlicense
    Zıt anlamlılarprohibitiondenialrefusalvetoban
  19. 19

    repair(verb)

    /rɪˈper/

    tamir etmek, onarmak

    to fix something that is broken, damaged or torn

    My brother is repairing my car.

    Kardeşim arabamı tamir ediyor.

    to repair a car/roof/road/television

    Eş anlamlılarfixmendrestoreremedypatchcorrect
    Zıt anlamlılarbreakdamagedestroyharmruin
  20. 20

    fix(verb)

    /fɪks/

    tamir etmek, onarmak

    to repair or correct something

    They couldn't fix my old computer.

    Eski bilgisayarımı tamir edemediler.

    to fix a post in the ground

    Eş anlamlılarrepairmendcorrectresolveadjustsecurefasten
    Zıt anlamlılarbreakdamageruininjuredestroy
  21. 21

    organize(verb)

    /ˈɔːrɡənaɪz/

    düzenlemek, organize etmek

    to make all the arrangements for something to happen or be provided

    The meeting is organized every month.

    Toplantı her ay düzenleniyor.

    to organize a meeting/party/trip

    Eş anlamlılararrangecoordinatesystematizestructureformestablishmanagecontrol
    Zıt anlamlılardisorganizedisarrangeconfusemess upjumble
  22. 22

    involve(verb)

    /ɪnˈvɑːlv/

    gerektirmek, içermek

    if a situation, an event or an activity involves something, that thing is an important or necessary part or result of it

    My new job involves travelling to a different country every month.

    Yeni işim her ay farklı bir ülkeye seyahat etmeyi gerektiriyor.

    Eş anlamlılarincludeincorporateentailaffectimplicateengage
    Zıt anlamlılarexcludeomitdisengagedetachremove
  23. 23

    remove(verb)

    /rɪˈmuːv/

    çıkarmak, kaldırmak, uzaklaştırmak

    to take somebody/something away from a place

    Please remove your shoes before you go into the house.

    Lütfen eve girmeden önce ayakkabılarını çıkar.

    Eş anlamlılareliminatedeleteeraseextractwithdrawdismissdiscard
    Zıt anlamlılaraddinsertincluderestoreretainkeep
  24. 24

    react(verb)

    /riˈækt/

    tepki vermek

    to change or behave in a particular way as a result of or in response to something

    She slapped him, but he didn't react.

    Kadın ona tokat attı ama o hiç tepki vermedi.

    The market reacted by falling a further two points.

    Eş anlamlılarrespondreplyanswerretortreciprocateactbehave
    Zıt anlamlılarignoredisregardneglectremain passivenot react
  25. 25

    knock(verb)

    /nɑːk/

    vurmak, kapıyı çalmak

    to hit a door, etc. in order to attract attention

    He knocked three times and waited.

    Kapıyı üç kez çaldı ve bekledi.

    Somebody was knocking on the window.

    Eş anlamlılarraptapstrikebangpound
    Zıt anlamlılaropenyieldunlock