Lektion 73/202 · 19 Wörter · 0 gelernt

A1 · Food & drink (1)

A1 · Essen & Trinken (1)

1
breakfast(noun)
/ˈbrekfəst/
das Frühstück
the first meal of the day
What time do you have breakfast?
Wann frühstückst du?
Do you want bacon and eggs for breakfast?
Synonymemorning mealfirst mealbreak fast
Antonymelunchdinnersupper
2
bottle(noun)
/ˈbɑːtl/
die Flasche
a glass or plastic container, usually round with straight sides and a narrow neck, used especially for storing liquids
I would like to buy a bottle of water.
Ich möchte eine Flasche Wasser kaufen.
Put the top back on the bottle.
Synonymeflaskvialcontainercarafejar
Antonymeboxpackagebag
3
butter(noun)
/ˈbʌtər/
die Butter
a soft yellow food made from cream, used in cooking and for spreading on bread
Fry the onions in butter.
Brate die Zwiebeln in Butter an.
Do you want butter or margarine on your toast?
Synonymeoleospreadfat
Antonymemargarinebutter substituteoil
4
cream(noun)
/kriːm/
die Sahne
the thick white or pale yellow fatty liquid that rises to the top of milk, used in cooking or as a type of sauce to put on fruit, etc.
cream cakes (= containing cream)
Sahnetorten (= mit Sahne)
fresh/whipped cream
Synonymelotionointmentemollientbestfinestelitetop
Antonymeskimextract
5
hungry(adjective)
/ˈhʌŋɡri/
hungrig
feeling that you want to eat something
She is very hungry.
Sie ist sehr hungrig.
I'm really hungry.
Synonymefamishedstarvingravenouspeckishemptyesurient
Antonymefullsatiatedsatisfiedcontentstuffed
6
eat(verb)
/iːt/
essen
to put food in your mouth, bite it and swallow it
What do you eat?
Was isst du?
I couldn't eat another thing (= I have had enough food).
Synonymeconsumedevouringestpartakefeedmunchnibble
Antonymeabstainfaststarvediet
7
apple(noun)
/ˈæpl/
der Apfel
a round fruit with shiny red or green skin that is fairly hard and white inside
I took a bite of the apple.
Ich nahm einen Bissen von dem Apfel.
a garden with three apple trees
Synonymefruitpomaceous fruit
8
cake(noun)
/keɪk/
der Kuchen
a sweet food made from a mixture of flour, eggs, butter, sugar, etc. that is baked in an oven. Cakes are made in various shapes and sizes and are often decorated, for example with cream or icing .
She is making a cake.
Sie backt einen Kuchen.
a chocolate cake
Synonymepastrygateauspongesweet
Antonymebreadstaple food
9
dish(noun)
/dɪʃ/
das Gericht, die Speise
food prepared in a particular way as part of a meal
What is your favorite dish?
Was ist dein Lieblingsgericht?
They helped themselves from a large dish of pasta.
Synonymemealcuisinerecipecourseplate
Antonymesnackingredient
10
diet(noun)
/ˈdaɪət/
die Ernährung, die Kost
the food and drink that you eat and drink regularly
A healthy diet includes plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables.
Eine gesunde Ernährung enthält viel frisches Obst und Gemüse.
Synonymeregimeneating planweight loss plannutritionnourishment
Antonymeovereatingindulgencebinge eatingunrestricted eating
11
beer(noun)
/bɪr/
das Bier
an alcoholic drink made from malt with hops added to give it taste. There are many types of beer.
a barrel/bottle/glass of beer
ein Fass/eine Flasche/ein Glas Bier
beers brewed in Germany
Synonymebrewalelagerstoutmalt liquor
Antonymewaterjuicesodasoft drink
12
cook(verb)
/kʊk/
kochen
to prepare food by heating it, for example by boiling, baking or frying it
My mother cooks dinner for the whole family every evening.
Meine Mutter kocht jeden Abend das Abendessen für die ganze Familie.
Synonymechefculinary expertbaker (if applicable)preparer
Antonymedinerconsumereaterguest
13
dinner(noun)
/ˈdɪnər/
das Abendessen
the main meal of the day, eaten either in the middle of the day or in the evening
I always have dinner with my family.
Ich esse immer mit meiner Familie zu Abend.
It's time for dinner.
Synonymesupperevening meal
Antonymebreakfastlunch
14
fruit(noun)
/fruːt/
das Obst, die Frucht
the part of a plant that consists of one or more seeds and a soft inner part, can be eaten as food and usually tastes sweet
You should eat more fruit.
Du solltest mehr Obst essen.
Eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables.
Synonymeproduceharvestcrop
Antonymevegetableprocessed food
15
chocolate(noun)
/ˈtʃɔːklət/
die Schokolade
a hard brown sweet food made from cocoa beans, used in cooking to add taste to cakes, etc. or eaten as a sweet
Would you like chocolate?
Möchtest du Schokolade?
a chocolate cake
Synonymecocoacacaosweet
Antonymebittersourunsweetened
16
cup(noun)
/kʌp/
die Tasse
a small container that is like a bowl in shape, usually with a handle, used for drinking tea, coffee, etc.
a coffee cup
eine Kaffeetasse
a cup and saucer
Synonymemugchalicegobletvesselcontainer
Antonymenone
17
cheese(noun)
/tʃiːz/
der Käse
a type of food made from milk that can be either soft or hard and is usually white or yellow in colour; a particular type of this food
a chunk/piece/slice of cheese
ein Stück/eine Scheibe Käse
goat's cheese (= made from the milk of a goat )
Synonymecurddairy productfromage (French)
Antonymenone (cheese is a specific type of foodnot a quality or state with an opposite)
18
banana(noun)
/bəˈnænə/
die Banane
a long curved fruit with a thick yellow skin and that is soft inside, which grows on trees in hot countries
I like bananas.
Ich mag Bananen.
Synonymeplantain (sometimes)fruit
AntonymeNone (as a direct antonym)other fruits
19
delicious(adjective)
/dɪˈlɪʃəs/
köstlich, lecker
having a very pleasant taste or smell
Thank you so much for the delicious plate of cookies.
Vielen Dank für den köstlichen Teller mit Keksen.
Synonymetastyflavorfulappetizingscrumptiousdelectablepalatable
Antonymeunappetizingdistastefulblandflavorlessnauseating