Aralin 73/202 · 19 salita · 0 natutunan

A1 · Food & drink (1)

A1 · Pagkain at inumin (1)

1
breakfast(noun)
/ˈbrekfəst/
almusal
the first meal of the day
What time do you have breakfast?
Anong oras ka nag-aalmusal?
Do you want bacon and eggs for breakfast?
Kasingkahuluganmorning mealfirst mealbreak fast
Kasalungatlunchdinnersupper
2
bottle(noun)
/ˈbɑːtl/
bote
a glass or plastic container, usually round with straight sides and a narrow neck, used especially for storing liquids
I would like to buy a bottle of water.
Gusto kong bumili ng isang bote ng tubig.
Put the top back on the bottle.
Kasingkahuluganflaskvialcontainercarafejar
Kasalungatboxpackagebag
3
butter(noun)
/ˈbʌtər/
mantikilya
a soft yellow food made from cream, used in cooking and for spreading on bread
Fry the onions in butter.
Igisa ang mga sibuyas sa mantikilya.
Do you want butter or margarine on your toast?
Kasingkahuluganoleospreadfat
Kasalungatmargarinebutter substituteoil
4
cream(noun)
/kriːm/
krema
the thick white or pale yellow fatty liquid that rises to the top of milk, used in cooking or as a type of sauce to put on fruit, etc.
cream cakes (= containing cream)
mga keyk na krema (= naglalaman ng krema)
fresh/whipped cream
Kasingkahuluganlotionointmentemollientbestfinestelitetop
Kasalungatskimextract
5
hungry(adjective)
/ˈhʌŋɡri/
gutom
feeling that you want to eat something
She is very hungry.
Siya ay gutom na gutom.
I'm really hungry.
Kasingkahuluganfamishedstarvingravenouspeckishemptyesurient
Kasalungatfullsatiatedsatisfiedcontentstuffed
6
eat(verb)
/iːt/
kumain
to put food in your mouth, bite it and swallow it
What do you eat?
Ano ang kinakain mo?
I couldn't eat another thing (= I have had enough food).
Kasingkahuluganconsumedevouringestpartakefeedmunchnibble
Kasalungatabstainfaststarvediet
7
apple(noun)
/ˈæpl/
mansanas
a round fruit with shiny red or green skin that is fairly hard and white inside
I took a bite of the apple.
Kumagat ako ng mansanas.
a garden with three apple trees
Kasingkahuluganfruitpomaceous fruit
8
cake(noun)
/keɪk/
keyk
a sweet food made from a mixture of flour, eggs, butter, sugar, etc. that is baked in an oven. Cakes are made in various shapes and sizes and are often decorated, for example with cream or icing .
She is making a cake.
Gumagawa siya ng keyk.
a chocolate cake
Kasingkahuluganpastrygateauspongesweet
Kasalungatbreadstaple food
9
dish(noun)
/dɪʃ/
putahe, ulam, pagkain
food prepared in a particular way as part of a meal
What is your favorite dish?
Ano ang paborito mong putahe?
They helped themselves from a large dish of pasta.
Kasingkahuluganmealcuisinerecipecourseplate
Kasalungatsnackingredient
10
diet(noun)
/ˈdaɪət/
diyeta, pagkain
the food and drink that you eat and drink regularly
A healthy diet includes plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables.
Kasama sa malusog na pagkain ang maraming sariwang prutas at gulay.
Kasingkahuluganregimeneating planweight loss plannutritionnourishment
Kasalungatovereatingindulgencebinge eatingunrestricted eating
11
beer(noun)
/bɪr/
serbesa
an alcoholic drink made from malt with hops added to give it taste. There are many types of beer.
a barrel/bottle/glass of beer
isang bariles/bote/baso ng serbesa
beers brewed in Germany
Kasingkahuluganbrewalelagerstoutmalt liquor
Kasalungatwaterjuicesodasoft drink
12
cook(verb)
/kʊk/
magluto, lutuin
to prepare food by heating it, for example by boiling, baking or frying it
My mother cooks dinner for the whole family every evening.
Nagluluto ang nanay ko ng hapunan para sa buong pamilya tuwing gabi.
Kasingkahuluganchefculinary expertbaker (if applicable)preparer
Kasalungatdinerconsumereaterguest
13
dinner(noun)
/ˈdɪnər/
hapunan
the main meal of the day, eaten either in the middle of the day or in the evening
I always have dinner with my family.
Palagi akong naghahapunan kasama ang aking pamilya.
It's time for dinner.
Kasingkahulugansupperevening meal
Kasalungatbreakfastlunch
14
fruit(noun)
/fruːt/
prutas
the part of a plant that consists of one or more seeds and a soft inner part, can be eaten as food and usually tastes sweet
You should eat more fruit.
Dapat kang kumain ng mas maraming prutas.
Eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables.
Kasingkahuluganproduceharvestcrop
Kasalungatvegetableprocessed food
15
chocolate(noun)
/ˈtʃɔːklət/
tsokolate
a hard brown sweet food made from cocoa beans, used in cooking to add taste to cakes, etc. or eaten as a sweet
Would you like chocolate?
Gusto mo ba ng tsokolate?
a chocolate cake
Kasingkahulugancocoacacaosweet
Kasalungatbittersourunsweetened
16
cup(noun)
/kʌp/
tasa
a small container that is like a bowl in shape, usually with a handle, used for drinking tea, coffee, etc.
a coffee cup
isang tasa ng kape
a cup and saucer
Kasingkahuluganmugchalicegobletvesselcontainer
Kasalungatnone
17
cheese(noun)
/tʃiːz/
keso
a type of food made from milk that can be either soft or hard and is usually white or yellow in colour; a particular type of this food
a chunk/piece/slice of cheese
isang hiwa/piraso ng keso
goat's cheese (= made from the milk of a goat )
Kasingkahulugancurddairy productfromage (French)
Kasalungatnone (cheese is a specific type of foodnot a quality or state with an opposite)
18
banana(noun)
/bəˈnænə/
saging
a long curved fruit with a thick yellow skin and that is soft inside, which grows on trees in hot countries
I like bananas.
Gusto ko ang saging.
Kasingkahuluganplantain (sometimes)fruit
KasalungatNone (as a direct antonym)other fruits
19
delicious(adjective)
/dɪˈlɪʃəs/
masarap
having a very pleasant taste or smell
Thank you so much for the delicious plate of cookies.
Maraming salamat sa masarap na plato ng cookies.
Kasingkahulugantastyflavorfulappetizingscrumptiousdelectablepalatable
Kasalungatunappetizingdistastefulblandflavorlessnauseating