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A1 · Food & drink (1)

A1 · Yiyecek ve içecek (1)

1
breakfast(noun)
/ˈbrekfəst/
kahvaltı
the first meal of the day
What time do you have breakfast?
Kahvaltıyı saat kaçta yapıyorsun?
Do you want bacon and eggs for breakfast?
Eş anlamlılarmorning mealfirst mealbreak fast
Zıt anlamlılarlunchdinnersupper
2
bottle(noun)
/ˈbɑːtl/
şişe
a glass or plastic container, usually round with straight sides and a narrow neck, used especially for storing liquids
I would like to buy a bottle of water.
Bir şişe su almak istiyorum.
Put the top back on the bottle.
Eş anlamlılarflaskvialcontainercarafejar
Zıt anlamlılarboxpackagebag
3
butter(noun)
/ˈbʌtər/
tereyağı
a soft yellow food made from cream, used in cooking and for spreading on bread
Fry the onions in butter.
Soğanları tereyağında kavurun.
Do you want butter or margarine on your toast?
Eş anlamlılaroleospreadfat
Zıt anlamlılarmargarinebutter substituteoil
4
cream(noun)
/kriːm/
krema
the thick white or pale yellow fatty liquid that rises to the top of milk, used in cooking or as a type of sauce to put on fruit, etc.
cream cakes (= containing cream)
kremalı pastalar (= krema içeren)
fresh/whipped cream
Eş anlamlılarlotionointmentemollientbestfinestelitetop
Zıt anlamlılarskimextract
5
hungry(adjective)
/ˈhʌŋɡri/
aç
feeling that you want to eat something
She is very hungry.
O çok aç.
I'm really hungry.
Eş anlamlılarfamishedstarvingravenouspeckishemptyesurient
Zıt anlamlılarfullsatiatedsatisfiedcontentstuffed
6
eat(verb)
/iːt/
yemek
to put food in your mouth, bite it and swallow it
What do you eat?
Ne yersin?
I couldn't eat another thing (= I have had enough food).
Eş anlamlılarconsumedevouringestpartakefeedmunchnibble
Zıt anlamlılarabstainfaststarvediet
7
apple(noun)
/ˈæpl/
elma
a round fruit with shiny red or green skin that is fairly hard and white inside
I took a bite of the apple.
Elmadan bir ısırık aldım.
a garden with three apple trees
Eş anlamlılarfruitpomaceous fruit
8
cake(noun)
/keɪk/
pasta, kek
a sweet food made from a mixture of flour, eggs, butter, sugar, etc. that is baked in an oven. Cakes are made in various shapes and sizes and are often decorated, for example with cream or icing .
She is making a cake.
Pasta yapıyor.
a chocolate cake
Eş anlamlılarpastrygateauspongesweet
Zıt anlamlılarbreadstaple food
9
dish(noun)
/dɪʃ/
yemek, yiyecek, tabak
food prepared in a particular way as part of a meal
What is your favorite dish?
En sevdiğin yemek hangisi?
They helped themselves from a large dish of pasta.
Eş anlamlılarmealcuisinerecipecourseplate
Zıt anlamlılarsnackingredient
10
diet(noun)
/ˈdaɪət/
beslenme düzeni, diyet
the food and drink that you eat and drink regularly
A healthy diet includes plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables.
Sağlıklı bir beslenme düzeni bol miktarda taze meyve ve sebze içerir.
Eş anlamlılarregimeneating planweight loss plannutritionnourishment
Zıt anlamlılarovereatingindulgencebinge eatingunrestricted eating
11
beer(noun)
/bɪr/
bira
an alcoholic drink made from malt with hops added to give it taste. There are many types of beer.
a barrel/bottle/glass of beer
bir fıçı/şişe/bardak bira
beers brewed in Germany
Eş anlamlılarbrewalelagerstoutmalt liquor
Zıt anlamlılarwaterjuicesodasoft drink
12
cook(verb)
/kʊk/
pişirmek, yemek yapmak
to prepare food by heating it, for example by boiling, baking or frying it
My mother cooks dinner for the whole family every evening.
Annem her akşam bütün aile için akşam yemeği yapar.
Eş anlamlılarchefculinary expertbaker (if applicable)preparer
Zıt anlamlılardinerconsumereaterguest
13
dinner(noun)
/ˈdɪnər/
akşam yemeği
the main meal of the day, eaten either in the middle of the day or in the evening
I always have dinner with my family.
Her zaman ailemle akşam yemeği yerim.
It's time for dinner.
Eş anlamlılarsupperevening meal
Zıt anlamlılarbreakfastlunch
14
fruit(noun)
/fruːt/
meyve
the part of a plant that consists of one or more seeds and a soft inner part, can be eaten as food and usually tastes sweet
You should eat more fruit.
Daha fazla meyve yemelisin.
Eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables.
Eş anlamlılarproduceharvestcrop
Zıt anlamlılarvegetableprocessed food
15
chocolate(noun)
/ˈtʃɔːklət/
çikolata
a hard brown sweet food made from cocoa beans, used in cooking to add taste to cakes, etc. or eaten as a sweet
Would you like chocolate?
Çikolata ister misin?
a chocolate cake
Eş anlamlılarcocoacacaosweet
Zıt anlamlılarbittersourunsweetened
16
cup(noun)
/kʌp/
fincan
a small container that is like a bowl in shape, usually with a handle, used for drinking tea, coffee, etc.
a coffee cup
kahve fincanı
a cup and saucer
Eş anlamlılarmugchalicegobletvesselcontainer
Zıt anlamlılarnone
17
cheese(noun)
/tʃiːz/
peynir
a type of food made from milk that can be either soft or hard and is usually white or yellow in colour; a particular type of this food
a chunk/piece/slice of cheese
bir kalıp/parça/dilim peynir
goat's cheese (= made from the milk of a goat )
Eş anlamlılarcurddairy productfromage (French)
Zıt anlamlılarnone (cheese is a specific type of foodnot a quality or state with an opposite)
18
banana(noun)
/bəˈnænə/
muz
a long curved fruit with a thick yellow skin and that is soft inside, which grows on trees in hot countries
I like bananas.
Muz severim.
Eş anlamlılarplantain (sometimes)fruit
Zıt anlamlılarNone (as a direct antonym)other fruits
19
delicious(adjective)
/dɪˈlɪʃəs/
lezzetli, nefis
having a very pleasant taste or smell
Thank you so much for the delicious plate of cookies.
Bu nefis kurabiyeler için çok teşekkür ederim.
Eş anlamlılartastyflavorfulappetizingscrumptiousdelectablepalatable
Zıt anlamlılarunappetizingdistastefulblandflavorlessnauseating