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A1 · Food & drink (1)

A1 · Makanan & minuman (1)

1
breakfast(noun)
/ˈbrekfəst/
sarapan
the first meal of the day
What time do you have breakfast?
Pukul berapa awak bersarapan?
Do you want bacon and eggs for breakfast?
Sinonimmorning mealfirst mealbreak fast
Antonimlunchdinnersupper
2
bottle(noun)
/ˈbɑːtl/
botol
a glass or plastic container, usually round with straight sides and a narrow neck, used especially for storing liquids
I would like to buy a bottle of water.
Saya ingin membeli sebotol air.
Put the top back on the bottle.
Sinonimflaskvialcontainercarafejar
Antonimboxpackagebag
3
butter(noun)
/ˈbʌtər/
mentega
a soft yellow food made from cream, used in cooking and for spreading on bread
Fry the onions in butter.
Tumis bawang dalam mentega.
Do you want butter or margarine on your toast?
Sinonimoleospreadfat
Antonimmargarinebutter substituteoil
4
cream(noun)
/kriːm/
krim
the thick white or pale yellow fatty liquid that rises to the top of milk, used in cooking or as a type of sauce to put on fruit, etc.
cream cakes (= containing cream)
kek krim (= yang mengandungi krim)
fresh/whipped cream
Sinonimlotionointmentemollientbestfinestelitetop
Antonimskimextract
5
hungry(adjective)
/ˈhʌŋɡri/
lapar
feeling that you want to eat something
She is very hungry.
Dia sangat lapar.
I'm really hungry.
Sinonimfamishedstarvingravenouspeckishemptyesurient
Antonimfullsatiatedsatisfiedcontentstuffed
6
eat(verb)
/iːt/
makan
to put food in your mouth, bite it and swallow it
What do you eat?
Apa yang kamu makan?
I couldn't eat another thing (= I have had enough food).
Sinonimconsumedevouringestpartakefeedmunchnibble
Antonimabstainfaststarvediet
7
apple(noun)
/ˈæpl/
epal
a round fruit with shiny red or green skin that is fairly hard and white inside
I took a bite of the apple.
Saya menggigit epal itu.
a garden with three apple trees
Sinonimfruitpomaceous fruit
8
cake(noun)
/keɪk/
kek
a sweet food made from a mixture of flour, eggs, butter, sugar, etc. that is baked in an oven. Cakes are made in various shapes and sizes and are often decorated, for example with cream or icing .
She is making a cake.
Dia sedang membuat kek.
a chocolate cake
Sinonimpastrygateauspongesweet
Antonimbreadstaple food
9
dish(noun)
/dɪʃ/
hidangan, masakan
food prepared in a particular way as part of a meal
What is your favorite dish?
Apakah hidangan kegemaran anda?
They helped themselves from a large dish of pasta.
Sinonimmealcuisinerecipecourseplate
Antonimsnackingredient
10
diet(noun)
/ˈdaɪət/
diet, pemakanan
the food and drink that you eat and drink regularly
A healthy diet includes plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables.
Pemakanan yang sihat merangkumi banyak buah-buahan dan sayur-sayuran segar.
Sinonimregimeneating planweight loss plannutritionnourishment
Antonimovereatingindulgencebinge eatingunrestricted eating
11
beer(noun)
/bɪr/
bir
an alcoholic drink made from malt with hops added to give it taste. There are many types of beer.
a barrel/bottle/glass of beer
satu tong/botol/gelas bir
beers brewed in Germany
Sinonimbrewalelagerstoutmalt liquor
Antonimwaterjuicesodasoft drink
12
cook(verb)
/kʊk/
memasak, masak
to prepare food by heating it, for example by boiling, baking or frying it
My mother cooks dinner for the whole family every evening.
Ibu saya memasak makan malam untuk seluruh keluarga setiap petang.
Sinonimchefculinary expertbaker (if applicable)preparer
Antonimdinerconsumereaterguest
13
dinner(noun)
/ˈdɪnər/
makan malam
the main meal of the day, eaten either in the middle of the day or in the evening
I always have dinner with my family.
Saya sentiasa makan malam bersama keluarga saya.
It's time for dinner.
Sinonimsupperevening meal
Antonimbreakfastlunch
14
fruit(noun)
/fruːt/
buah, buah-buahan
the part of a plant that consists of one or more seeds and a soft inner part, can be eaten as food and usually tastes sweet
You should eat more fruit.
Awak patut makan lebih banyak buah.
Eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables.
Sinonimproduceharvestcrop
Antonimvegetableprocessed food
15
chocolate(noun)
/ˈtʃɔːklət/
coklat
a hard brown sweet food made from cocoa beans, used in cooking to add taste to cakes, etc. or eaten as a sweet
Would you like chocolate?
Awak mahu coklat?
a chocolate cake
Sinonimcocoacacaosweet
Antonimbittersourunsweetened
16
cup(noun)
/kʌp/
cawan
a small container that is like a bowl in shape, usually with a handle, used for drinking tea, coffee, etc.
a coffee cup
cawan kopi
a cup and saucer
Sinonimmugchalicegobletvesselcontainer
Antonimnone
17
cheese(noun)
/tʃiːz/
keju
a type of food made from milk that can be either soft or hard and is usually white or yellow in colour; a particular type of this food
a chunk/piece/slice of cheese
seketul/sepotong/sekeping keju
goat's cheese (= made from the milk of a goat )
Sinonimcurddairy productfromage (French)
Antonimnone (cheese is a specific type of foodnot a quality or state with an opposite)
18
banana(noun)
/bəˈnænə/
pisang
a long curved fruit with a thick yellow skin and that is soft inside, which grows on trees in hot countries
I like bananas.
Saya suka pisang.
Sinonimplantain (sometimes)fruit
AntonimNone (as a direct antonym)other fruits
19
delicious(adjective)
/dɪˈlɪʃəs/
sedap, lazat
having a very pleasant taste or smell
Thank you so much for the delicious plate of cookies.
Terima kasih banyak atas sepinggan biskut yang sedap itu.
Sinonimtastyflavorfulappetizingscrumptiousdelectablepalatable
Antonimunappetizingdistastefulblandflavorlessnauseating