레슨 73/202 · 19단어 · 외운 단어 0

A1 · Food & drink (1)

A1 · 음식과 음료 (1)

1
breakfast(noun)
/ˈbrekfəst/
아침 (achim)
the first meal of the day
What time do you have breakfast?
아침 몇 시에 드세요? (Achim myeot sie deuseyo?)
Do you want bacon and eggs for breakfast?
유의어morning mealfirst mealbreak fast
반의어lunchdinnersupper
2
bottle(noun)
/ˈbɑːtl/
병 (byeong)
a glass or plastic container, usually round with straight sides and a narrow neck, used especially for storing liquids
I would like to buy a bottle of water.
물 한 병 사고 싶어요. (mul han byeong sago sipeoyo.)
Put the top back on the bottle.
유의어flaskvialcontainercarafejar
반의어boxpackagebag
3
butter(noun)
/ˈbʌtər/
버터 (beoteo)
a soft yellow food made from cream, used in cooking and for spreading on bread
Fry the onions in butter.
양파를 버터에 볶으세요. (Yangpareul beoteoe bokkeuseyo.)
Do you want butter or margarine on your toast?
유의어oleospreadfat
반의어margarinebutter substituteoil
4
cream(noun)
/kriːm/
크림
the thick white or pale yellow fatty liquid that rises to the top of milk, used in cooking or as a type of sauce to put on fruit, etc.
cream cakes (= containing cream)
크림 케이크 (= 크림 함유)
fresh/whipped cream
유의어lotionointmentemollientbestfinestelitetop
반의어skimextract
5
hungry(adjective)
/ˈhʌŋɡri/
배고픈 (baegopeun)
feeling that you want to eat something
She is very hungry.
그녀는 매우 배고프다 (Geunyeoneun maeu baegopda).
I'm really hungry.
유의어famishedstarvingravenouspeckishemptyesurient
반의어fullsatiatedsatisfiedcontentstuffed
6
eat(verb)
/iːt/
먹다 (meokda)
to put food in your mouth, bite it and swallow it
What do you eat?
무엇을 먹어요? (Mueoseul meogeoyo?)
I couldn't eat another thing (= I have had enough food).
유의어consumedevouringestpartakefeedmunchnibble
반의어abstainfaststarvediet
7
apple(noun)
/ˈæpl/
사과 (sagwa)
a round fruit with shiny red or green skin that is fairly hard and white inside
I took a bite of the apple.
나는 사과를 한 입 베어 물었다. (Naneun sagwaleul han ip beeo muleotda.)
a garden with three apple trees
유의어fruitpomaceous fruit
8
cake(noun)
/keɪk/
케이크 (keikeu)
a sweet food made from a mixture of flour, eggs, butter, sugar, etc. that is baked in an oven. Cakes are made in various shapes and sizes and are often decorated, for example with cream or icing .
She is making a cake.
그녀는 케이크를 만들고 있어요. (geunyeoneun keikeureul mandeulgo isseoyo.)
a chocolate cake
유의어pastrygateauspongesweet
반의어breadstaple food
9
dish(noun)
/dɪʃ/
요리, 음식
food prepared in a particular way as part of a meal
What is your favorite dish?
가장 좋아하는 요리가 뭐예요?
They helped themselves from a large dish of pasta.
유의어mealcuisinerecipecourseplate
반의어snackingredient
10
diet(noun)
/ˈdaɪət/
식단, 식습관
the food and drink that you eat and drink regularly
A healthy diet includes plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables.
건강한 식단에는 신선한 과일과 채소가 풍부하게 포함된다.
유의어regimeneating planweight loss plannutritionnourishment
반의어overeatingindulgencebinge eatingunrestricted eating
11
beer(noun)
/bɪr/
맥주 (maekju)
an alcoholic drink made from malt with hops added to give it taste. There are many types of beer.
a barrel/bottle/glass of beer
맥주 한 통/병/잔 (maekju han tong/byeong/jan)
beers brewed in Germany
유의어brewalelagerstoutmalt liquor
반의어waterjuicesodasoft drink
12
cook(verb)
/kʊk/
요리하다, 조리하다
to prepare food by heating it, for example by boiling, baking or frying it
My mother cooks dinner for the whole family every evening.
우리 어머니는 매일 저녁 온 가족을 위해 저녁을 요리하신다.
유의어chefculinary expertbaker (if applicable)preparer
반의어dinerconsumereaterguest
13
dinner(noun)
/ˈdɪnər/
저녁 (jeonyeok)
the main meal of the day, eaten either in the middle of the day or in the evening
I always have dinner with my family.
저는 항상 가족과 저녁을 먹습니다.
It's time for dinner.
유의어supperevening meal
반의어breakfastlunch
14
fruit(noun)
/fruːt/
과일 (gwail)
the part of a plant that consists of one or more seeds and a soft inner part, can be eaten as food and usually tastes sweet
You should eat more fruit.
과일을 더 많이 드세요. (Gwaireul deo manhi deuseyo.)
Eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables.
유의어produceharvestcrop
반의어vegetableprocessed food
15
chocolate(noun)
/ˈtʃɔːklət/
초콜릿 (chokollit)
a hard brown sweet food made from cocoa beans, used in cooking to add taste to cakes, etc. or eaten as a sweet
Would you like chocolate?
초콜릿 드릴까요? (chokollit deuril까요?)
a chocolate cake
유의어cocoacacaosweet
반의어bittersourunsweetened
16
cup(noun)
/kʌp/
컵
a small container that is like a bowl in shape, usually with a handle, used for drinking tea, coffee, etc.
a coffee cup
커피 컵
a cup and saucer
유의어mugchalicegobletvesselcontainer
반의어none
17
cheese(noun)
/tʃiːz/
치즈
a type of food made from milk that can be either soft or hard and is usually white or yellow in colour; a particular type of this food
a chunk/piece/slice of cheese
치즈 한 조각
goat's cheese (= made from the milk of a goat )
유의어curddairy productfromage (French)
반의어none (cheese is a specific type of foodnot a quality or state with an opposite)
18
banana(noun)
/bəˈnænə/
바나나 (banana)
a long curved fruit with a thick yellow skin and that is soft inside, which grows on trees in hot countries
I like bananas.
저는 바나나를 좋아해요. (Jeoneun bananareul joahaeyo.)
유의어plantain (sometimes)fruit
반의어None (as a direct antonym)other fruits
19
delicious(adjective)
/dɪˈlɪʃəs/
맛있는 (masitneun)
having a very pleasant taste or smell
Thank you so much for the delicious plate of cookies.
맛있는 쿠키 한 접시 정말 감사합니다. (Masitneun kuki han jeopsi jeongmal gamsahamnida.)
유의어tastyflavorfulappetizingscrumptiousdelectablepalatable
반의어unappetizingdistastefulblandflavorlessnauseating