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B1 · People & family

B1 · Orang & keluarga

  1. 1

    enemy(noun)

    /ˈenəmi/

    musuh

    a person who hates somebody or who acts or speaks against somebody/something

    Birds are the natural enemies of many insect pests (= they kill them).

    Burung ialah musuh semula jadi bagi banyak serangga perosak.

    He has a lot of enemies in the company.

    Sinonimadversaryfoeopponentrivalantagonist
    Antonimfriendallysupporterassociate
  2. 2

    kiss(verb)

    /kɪs/

    mencium, mengucup

    to touch somebody with your lips as a sign of love or sexual desire or when saying hello or goodbye

    He lifted the trophy up and kissed it.

    Dia mengangkat piala itu lalu menciumnya.

    They stood in a doorway kissing (= kissing each other).

    Sinonimpecksmoochosculatelip-lock
    Antonimslapinsultignore
  3. 3

    romantic(adjective)

    /rəʊˈmæntɪk/

    romantik

    connected with or about love or a sexual relationship

    I'm reading a romantic novel.

    Saya sedang membaca novel romantik.

    a romantic candlelit dinner

    Sinonimaffectionatepassionatelovingsentimentaldreamyidylliccharming
    Antonimunromanticunfeelingpracticalunsentimentalrealisticpragmatic
  4. 4

    sex(noun)

    /seks/

    jantina

    the state of being male or female

    Please indicate your sex and date of birth below.

    Sila nyatakan jantina dan tarikh lahir anda di bawah.

    sex discrimination(= the act of treating men and women differently in an unfair way)

    Sinonimgenderbiological sexsexual identity
    Antonimasexuality
  5. 5

    friendship(noun)

    /ˈfrendʃɪp/

    persahabatan

    a relationship between friends

    friendships formed while she was at college

    persahabatan yang terjalin semasa dia di kolej

    a close/lasting/lifelong friendship

    Sinonimcompanionshipfellowshiprapportamityaffection
    Antonimenmityanimosityhostilitydislikehatred
  6. 6

    gentleman(noun)

    /ˈdʒentlmən/

    lelaki budiman

    a man who is polite and well educated, who has excellent manners and always behaves well

    Thank you—you're a real gentleman.

    Terima kasih—awak memang lelaki budiman.

    He's no gentleman!

    Sinonimman of honorman of his wordupstanding mandecent manhonorable mansir
    Antonimcadboorloutvillainscoundrel
  7. 7

    youth(noun)

    /juːθ/

    masa muda, zaman remaja

    the time of life when a person is young, especially the time before a child becomes an adult

    She regrets spending her youth travelling, not studying.

    Dia menyesal menghabiskan masa mudanya dengan mengembara, bukannya belajar.

    She regrets that she spent her youth travelling and not studying.

    Sinonimyoung ageprimeadolescencespringtimeearly years
    Antonimold ageelderlymaturityadulthoodseniority
  8. 8

    relation(noun)

    /rɪˈleɪʃn/

    saudara, saudara-mara

    a person who is in the same family as somebody else

    We spent the holidays visiting friends and relations in the countryside.

    Kami menghabiskan cuti melawat rakan dan saudara-mara di kampung.

    Sinonimconnectionrelationshiplinkassociationtie
    Antonimseparationdissociationdisconnectionseverance
  9. 9

    marriage(noun)

    /ˈmærɪdʒ/

    perkahwinan

    the legal relationship between two people who are married to each other

    They had a long and happy marriage.

    Mereka mempunyai perkahwinan yang panjang dan bahagia.

    This is his second marriage.

    Sinonimwedlockmatrimonyunionconjugalitynuptials
    Antonimdivorceseparationsinglenesscelibacy
  10. 10

    stranger(noun)

    /ˈstreɪndʒər/

    orang asing, orang yang tidak dikenali

    a person that you do not know

    There was a complete stranger sitting at my desk.

    Ada seorang yang langsung tidak dikenali sedang duduk di meja saya.

    They got on well together although they were total strangers.

    Sinonimforeigneroutsideraliennewcomerunknown person
    Antonimacquaintancefriendfamiliarnativelocal
  11. 11

    princess(noun)

    /ˌprɪnses ˈmɑːrɡrət/

    puteri

    a female member of a royal family, especially the daughter or granddaughter of a king or queen

    The princess waved to the crowd from the palace balcony.

    Sang puteri melambai kepada orang ramai dari balkoni istana.

    Sinonimroyal daughterheiress apparentnoblewomanaristocrat
    Antonimcommonerpauperpeasant
  12. 12

    engaged(adjective)

    /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒd/

    bertunang

    having agreed to marry somebody

    Did they get engaged on Saturday?

    Adakah mereka bertunang pada hari Sabtu?

    They were engaged in conversation.

    Sinonimbetrothedpromisedaffiancedinvolvedoccupiedbusy
    Antonimavailableunattachedfreedisengageddivorcedsingle
  13. 13

    generation(noun)

    /ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn/

    generasi

    all the people who were born at about the same time

    My generation have grown up without the experience of a world war.

    Generasi saya membesar tanpa mengalami perang dunia.

    I often wonder what future generations will make of our efforts.

    Sinonimage groupcohortbreedlineageprogenysuccession
    Antonimindividualspecificone
  14. 14

    aged(adjective)

    /eɪdʒd/

    berusia, berumur

    of the age of

    volunteers aged between 25 and 40

    sukarelawan yang berusia antara 25 hingga 40 tahun

    They have two children aged six and nine.

    Sinonimoldelderlymaturesenioradvanced in years
    Antonimyoungyouthfuljunior
  15. 15

    identity(noun)

    /aɪˈdentəti/

    identiti

    who or what somebody/something is

    The thief used a false identity.

    Pencuri itu menggunakan identiti palsu.

    Do you have any proof of identity?

    Sinonimidentificationselfindividualitycharacterpersonalityessence
    Antonimanonymityfacelessnessnamelessnessnonentity
  16. 16

    prince(noun)

    /prɪns/

    putera, putera raja

    a male member of a royal family who is not king, especially the son or grandson of the king or queen

    Once upon a time, there lived a king who had seven princes.

    Pada suatu masa dahulu, hiduplah seorang raja yang mempunyai tujuh orang putera.

    the royal princes

    Sinonimheirroyalcrown princesuccessornobleman
    Antonimcommonersubjectpeasant
  17. 17

    bride(noun)

    /braɪd/

    pengantin perempuan

    a woman on her wedding day, or just before or just after it

    Like all brides, Meredith was having second thoughts.

    Seperti semua pengantin perempuan, Meredith berasa ragu-ragu.

    Sinonimnewlywedwife-to-bebetrothedwoman getting married
    Antonimgroomdivorcedsingle
  18. 18

    childhood(noun)

    /ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/

    zaman kanak-kanak, zaman kecil

    the period of somebody’s life when they are a child

    I spent my childhood in the countryside.

    Saya menghabiskan zaman kanak-kanak saya di kampung.

    Sinonimyouthearly yearsinfancy
    Antonimadulthoodold age
  19. 19

    native(adjective)

    /ˈneɪtɪv/

    asal, kelahiran, ibunda

    connected with the place where you were born and lived for the first years of your life

    She returned to her native country after twenty years abroad.

    Dia pulang ke negara asalnya selepas dua puluh tahun di luar negara.

    Sinonimindigenousaboriginallocaloriginal
    Antonimforeignalienimmigrantnon-native
  20. 20

    sexual(adjective)

    /ˈsekʃuəl/

    seksual

    connected with the physical activity of sex

    The movie contained sexual content.

    Filem itu mengandungi unsur seksual.

    Sinonimeroticsensualgenitalcarnal
    Antonimasexualplatonicnonsexual