Lumaktaw sa nilalaman

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B1 · People & family

B1 · Tao at pamilya

  1. 1

    enemy(noun)

    /ˈenəmi/

    kaaway

    a person who hates somebody or who acts or speaks against somebody/something

    Birds are the natural enemies of many insect pests (= they kill them).

    Ang mga ibon ay likas na kaaway ng maraming mga peste ng insekto (= pinapatay nila ang mga ito).

    He has a lot of enemies in the company.

    Kasingkahuluganadversaryfoeopponentrivalantagonist
    Kasalungatfriendallysupporterassociate
  2. 2

    kiss(verb)

    /kɪs/

    halik

    to touch somebody with your lips as a sign of love or sexual desire or when saying hello or goodbye

    He lifted the trophy up and kissed it.

    Tinaas niya ang tropeo at hinalikan ito.

    They stood in a doorway kissing (= kissing each other).

    Kasingkahuluganpecksmoochosculatelip-lock
    Kasalungatslapinsultignore
  3. 3

    romantic(adjective)

    /rəʊˈmæntɪk/

    romantiko

    connected with or about love or a sexual relationship

    I'm reading a romantic novel.

    Nagbabasa ako ng isang romantikong nobela.

    a romantic candlelit dinner

    Kasingkahuluganaffectionatepassionatelovingsentimentaldreamyidylliccharming
    Kasalungatunromanticunfeelingpracticalunsentimentalrealisticpragmatic
  4. 4

    sex(noun)

    /seks/

    kasarian

    the state of being male or female

    Please indicate your sex and date of birth below.

    Paki-tandaan ang iyong kasarian at petsa ng kapanganakan sa ibaba.

    sex discrimination(= the act of treating men and women differently in an unfair way)

    Kasingkahulugangenderbiological sexsexual identity
    Kasalungatasexuality
  5. 5

    friendship(noun)

    /ˈfrendʃɪp/

    pagkakaibigan

    a relationship between friends

    friendships formed while she was at college

    mga pagkakaibigan na nabuo noong siya ay nasa kolehiyo

    a close/lasting/lifelong friendship

    Kasingkahulugancompanionshipfellowshiprapportamityaffection
    Kasalungatenmityanimosityhostilitydislikehatred
  6. 6

    gentleman(noun)

    /ˈdʒentlmən/

    ginoo

    a man who is polite and well educated, who has excellent manners and always behaves well

    Thank you—you're a real gentleman.

    Salamat—isa kang tunay na ginoo.

    He's no gentleman!

    Kasingkahuluganman of honorman of his wordupstanding mandecent manhonorable mansir
    Kasalungatcadboorloutvillainscoundrel
  7. 7

    youth(noun)

    /juːθ/

    kabataan

    the time of life when a person is young, especially the time before a child becomes an adult

    She regrets spending her youth travelling, not studying.

    Pinagsisisihan niya na ginugol niya ang kanyang kabataan sa paglalakbay, hindi sa pag-aaral.

    She regrets that she spent her youth travelling and not studying.

    Kasingkahuluganyoung ageprimeadolescencespringtimeearly years
    Kasalungatold ageelderlymaturityadulthoodseniority
  8. 8

    relation(noun)

    /rɪˈleɪʃn/

    kamag-anak, kaanak

    a person who is in the same family as somebody else

    We spent the holidays visiting friends and relations in the countryside.

    Ginugol namin ang bakasyon sa pagdalaw sa mga kaibigan at kamag-anak sa probinsya.

    Kasingkahuluganconnectionrelationshiplinkassociationtie
    Kasalungatseparationdissociationdisconnectionseverance
  9. 9

    marriage(noun)

    /ˈmærɪdʒ/

    kasal

    the legal relationship between two people who are married to each other

    They had a long and happy marriage.

    Nagkaroon sila ng mahaba at masayang kasal.

    This is his second marriage.

    Kasingkahuluganwedlockmatrimonyunionconjugalitynuptials
    Kasalungatdivorceseparationsinglenesscelibacy
  10. 10

    stranger(noun)

    /ˈstreɪndʒər/

    estranghero, taong hindi kilala

    a person that you do not know

    There was a complete stranger sitting at my desk.

    May isang ganap na estranghero na nakaupo sa aking mesa.

    They got on well together although they were total strangers.

    Kasingkahuluganforeigneroutsideraliennewcomerunknown person
    Kasalungatacquaintancefriendfamiliarnativelocal
  11. 11

    princess(noun)

    /ˌprɪnses ˈmɑːrɡrət/

    prinsesa

    a female member of a royal family, especially the daughter or granddaughter of a king or queen

    The princess waved to the crowd from the palace balcony.

    Kumaway ang prinsesa sa madla mula sa balkonahe ng palasyo.

    Kasingkahuluganroyal daughterheiress apparentnoblewomanaristocrat
    Kasalungatcommonerpauperpeasant
  12. 12

    engaged(adjective)

    /ɪnˈɡeɪdʒd/

    engaged, nakatakdang ikasal

    having agreed to marry somebody

    Did they get engaged on Saturday?

    Nagpa-engage ba sila noong Sabado?

    They were engaged in conversation.

    Kasingkahuluganbetrothedpromisedaffiancedinvolvedoccupiedbusy
    Kasalungatavailableunattachedfreedisengageddivorcedsingle
  13. 13

    generation(noun)

    /ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn/

    henerasyon

    all the people who were born at about the same time

    My generation have grown up without the experience of a world war.

    Ang henerasyon ko ay lumaki nang walang karanasan ng isang digmaang pandaigdig.

    I often wonder what future generations will make of our efforts.

    Kasingkahuluganage groupcohortbreedlineageprogenysuccession
    Kasalungatindividualspecificone
  14. 14

    aged(adjective)

    /eɪdʒd/

    may edad

    of the age of

    volunteers aged between 25 and 40

    mga boluntaryo na may edad sa pagitan ng 25 at 40

    They have two children aged six and nine.

    Kasingkahuluganoldelderlymaturesenioradvanced in years
    Kasalungatyoungyouthfuljunior
  15. 15

    identity(noun)

    /aɪˈdentəti/

    pagkakakilanlan

    who or what somebody/something is

    The thief used a false identity.

    Gumamit ang magnanakaw ng pekeng pagkakakilanlan.

    Do you have any proof of identity?

    Kasingkahuluganidentificationselfindividualitycharacterpersonalityessence
    Kasalungatanonymityfacelessnessnamelessnessnonentity
  16. 16

    prince(noun)

    /prɪns/

    prinsipe

    a male member of a royal family who is not king, especially the son or grandson of the king or queen

    Once upon a time, there lived a king who had seven princes.

    Noong unang panahon, mayroong isang hari na may pitong prinsipe.

    the royal princes

    Kasingkahuluganheirroyalcrown princesuccessornobleman
    Kasalungatcommonersubjectpeasant
  17. 17

    bride(noun)

    /braɪd/

    nobya sa kasal, ikakasal na babae

    a woman on her wedding day, or just before or just after it

    Like all brides, Meredith was having second thoughts.

    Tulad ng lahat ng ikakasal na babae, nagdadalawang-isip din si Meredith.

    Kasingkahulugannewlywedwife-to-bebetrothedwoman getting married
    Kasalungatgroomdivorcedsingle
  18. 18

    childhood(noun)

    /ˈtʃaɪldhʊd/

    pagkabata

    the period of somebody’s life when they are a child

    I spent my childhood in the countryside.

    Ginugol ko ang aking pagkabata sa kanayunan.

    Kasingkahuluganyouthearly yearsinfancy
    Kasalungatadulthoodold age
  19. 19

    native(adjective)

    /ˈneɪtɪv/

    katutubo, sariling bayan

    connected with the place where you were born and lived for the first years of your life

    She returned to her native country after twenty years abroad.

    Bumalik siya sa kanyang sariling bansa pagkatapos ng dalawampung taon sa ibang bansa.

    Kasingkahuluganindigenousaboriginallocaloriginal
    Kasalungatforeignalienimmigrantnon-native
  20. 20

    sexual(adjective)

    /ˈsekʃuəl/

    sekswal

    connected with the physical activity of sex

    The movie contained sexual content.

    Ang pelikula ay naglalaman ng sekswal na nilalaman.

    Kasingkahuluganeroticsensualgenitalcarnal
    Kasalungatasexualplatonicnonsexual