Aralin 74/202 · 18 salita · 0 natutunan

A1 · Food & drink (2)

A1 · Pagkain at inumin (2)

1
salt(noun)
/sɔːlt/
asin
a white substance that is added to food to make it taste better or to preserve it. Salt is obtained from mines and is also found in seawater . It is sometimes called common salt to show that it is different from other chemical salts . Its chemical name is sodium chloride .
Season with salt and pepper.
Timplahan ng asin at paminta.
Pass the salt, please.
Kasingkahulugansodium chlorideseasoningflavoring
Kasalungatblandnessunsavory
2
soup(noun)
/suːp/
sopas
a liquid food made by boiling meat, vegetables, etc. in water, often eaten as the first course of a meal
canned/packaged soups
mga de-latang/nakapaketeng sopas
a bowl of soup
Kasingkahuluganbrothconsomméstewchowdergumbobouillon
Kasalungatsolidsmain courseentrée
3
water(noun)
/ˈwɔːtər/
tubig
a liquid without colour, smell or taste that falls as rain, is in lakes, rivers and seas, and is used for drinking, washing, etc.
I need some water.
Kailangan ko ng tubig.
a glass of water
KasingkahuluganaquaH2Oliquidhydrationdrink
Kasalungatdehydrationdrynessaridness
4
tomato(noun)
/təˈmeɪtəʊ/
kamatis
a soft fruit with a lot of juice and shiny red skin that is eaten as a vegetable either raw or cooked
There are some tomatoes in the fridge.
May mga kamatis sa loob ng refrigerator.
tomato plants
Kasingkahuluganlove apple (archaic)
5
onion(noun)
/ˈʌnjən/
sibuyas
a round vegetable with many layers inside each other and a brown, red or white skin. Onions have a strong smell and taste.
Can you buy me some onions?
Maaari mo ba akong ibili ng ilang sibuyas?
Chop the onions finely.
Kasingkahuluganshallotbulbvegetable
KasalungatNone
6
meal(noun)
/miːl/
pagkain
an occasion when people eat food, especially breakfast, lunch or dinner
What time would you like your evening meal?
Anong oras mo gustong kumain ng iyong hapunan?
Lunch is his main meal of the day.
Kasingkahuluganrepastfeastcollationsnackdinnerlunchbreakfast
Kasalungatfaststarvationabstinence
7
salad(noun)
/ˈsæləd/
ensalada
a mixture of raw vegetables such as lettuce , tomato and cucumber , usually served with other food as part of a meal
Anna eats a mixed salad with some fruit.
Kumakain si Anna ng pinaghalong ensalada na may ilang prutas.
Is cold meat and salad OK for lunch?
Kasingkahulugangreensgarden saladleafy greenscoleslaw (specifically cabbage salad)
Kasalungatmain courseentréedessert
8
ice cream(noun)
/aɪs kriːm/
sorbetes
a type of sweet frozen food made from milk fat, tasting of fruit, chocolate, etc. and often eaten as a dessert ; a small amount of this food intended for one person, often served in a container made of biscuit that is like a cone in shape
chocolate chip/vanilla ice cream
sorbetes na chocolate chip/vanilla
The trip has been exhausting and I'll be glad to be home.
Kasingkahuluganfrozen dessertgelatosherbetsorbet
Kasalungatsoupstewwarm dessert
9
lunch(noun)
/lʌntʃ/
pananghalian
a meal eaten in the middle of the day
I often have lunch at 11 o'clock.
Madalas akong nanananghalian sa ika-11 ng umaga.
I always eat/have lunch at my desk.
Kasingkahuluganmidday mealluncheonnoonday meal
Kasalungatbreakfastdinnersupper
10
thirsty(adjective)
/ˈθɜːrsti/
uhaw
needing or wanting to drink
He is very thirsty.
Uhaw na uhaw siya.
We were hungry and thirsty.
Kasingkahuluganparcheddryariddehydrated
Kasalungatquenchedsatiatedhydrated
11
meat(noun)
/miːt/
karne
the soft part of an animal or a bird that can be eaten as food; a particular type of this
He likes eating meat.
Gusto niyang kumain ng karne.
There's not much meat on her (= she is very thin).
Kasingkahuluganfleshproteinmuscleanimal protein
Kasalungatvegetableproducegreensvegan food
12
sugar(noun)
/ˈʃʊɡər/
asukal
a sweet substance, often in the form of white or brown crystals , made from the juices of various plants, used in cooking or to make tea, coffee, etc. sweeter
a sugar plantation/refinery/bowl
isang plantasyon/pabrika/mangkok ng asukal
Do you take sugar(= have it in your tea, coffee, etc.)?
Kasingkahulugansweetenersaccharineglucosefructosedextrose
Kasalungatsaltbitternessunsweetened
13
rice(noun)
/raɪs/
kanin
short, narrow white or brown grain grown on wet land in hot countries as food; the plant that produces this grain
I usually have rice, vegetable and meat for lunch.
Karaniwan akong kumakain ng kanin, gulay, at karne sa pananghalian.
long-/short-grain rice
Kasingkahulugangrainstaplecooked ricepaddy
Kasalungat(related to alternativesnot antonyms) pastabreadpotatoes
14
potato(noun)
/pəˈteɪtəʊ/
patatas
a round white vegetable with a brown or red skin that grows underground as part of a plant also called a potato
Those farmers are planting potatoes.
Ang mga magsasaka na iyon ay nagtatanim ng patatas.
roast/boiled/baked/fried potatoes
Kasingkahuluganspudtaterroot vegetablemurphy
15
wine(noun)
/waɪn/
alak
an alcoholic drink made from the juice of grapes that has been left to ferment . There are many different kinds of wine .
My father sometimes drinks wine.
Umiinom ng alak paminsan-minsan ang tatay ko.
The region produces top-quality wines.
Kasingkahuluganboozealcoholic beveragevino
Kasalungatwaterjuicesoft drink
16
tea(noun)
/tiː/
tsaa
a hot drink made by pouring boiling water onto dried tea leaves
Would you like a cup of tea?
Gusto mo ba ng isang tasa ng tsaa?
We'll need a flat surface to play the game on.
Kasingkahuluganbrewcuppainfusionherbal teatisane
Kasalungatcoffeesodajuicewater
17
milk(noun)
/mɪlk/
gatas
the white liquid produced by cows, goats and some other animals as food for their young and used as a drink by humans
She is drinking milk.
Umiinom siya ng gatas.
a pint/litre of milk
Kasingkahulugandairy drinkwhite fluidcalcium source
Kasalungatwaterjuicesoda
18
sandwich(noun)
/ˈsænwɪtʃ/
sandwich
two slices of bread, often spread with butter, with a layer of meat, cheese, etc. between them
I like this sandwich very much.
Gusto ko itong sandwich na ito.
Kasingkahulugansubherohoagiegrinderwedgedagwood
Kasalungatsoupsaladdessert