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A1 · Food & drink (2)

A1 · Đồ ăn & thức uống (2)

  1. 1

    salt(noun)

    /sɔːlt/

    muối

    a white substance that is added to food to make it taste better or to preserve it. Salt is obtained from mines and is also found in seawater . It is sometimes called common salt to show that it is different from other chemical salts . Its chemical name is sodium chloride .

    Season with salt and pepper.

    Nêm với muối và hạt tiêu.

    Pass the salt, please.

    Vui lòng vượt qua muối.

    Đồng nghĩasodium chlorideseasoningflavoring
    Trái nghĩablandnessunsavory
  2. 2

    soup(noun)

    /suːp/

    súp, canh

    a liquid food made by boiling meat, vegetables, etc. in water, often eaten as the first course of a meal

    canned/packaged soups

    Súp đóng hộp / đóng gói

    a bowl of soup

    một bát súp

    Đồng nghĩabrothconsomméstewchowdergumbobouillon
    Trái nghĩasolidsmain courseentrée
  3. 3

    water(noun)

    /ˈwɔːtər/

    nước

    a liquid without colour, smell or taste that falls as rain, is in lakes, rivers and seas, and is used for drinking, washing, etc.

    I need some water.

    Tôi cần ít nước.

    a glass of water

    một cốc nước

    Đồng nghĩaaquaH2Oliquidhydrationdrink
    Trái nghĩadehydrationdrynessaridness
  4. 4

    tomato(noun)

    /təˈmeɪtəʊ/

    cà chua

    a soft fruit with a lot of juice and shiny red skin that is eaten as a vegetable either raw or cooked

    There are some tomatoes in the fridge.

    Có một số cà chua trong tủ lạnh.

    tomato plants

    Cây cà chua

    Đồng nghĩalove apple (archaic)
  5. 5

    onion(noun)

    /ˈʌnjən/

    hành, củ hành

    a round vegetable with many layers inside each other and a brown, red or white skin. Onions have a strong smell and taste.

    Can you buy me some onions?

    Bạn có thể mua cho tôi một số hành không?

    Chop the onions finely.

    Cắt nhỏ hành tây.

    Đồng nghĩashallotbulbvegetable
    Trái nghĩaNone
  6. 6

    meal(noun)

    /miːl/

    bữa ăn

    an occasion when people eat food, especially breakfast, lunch or dinner

    What time would you like your evening meal?

    Bạn muốn ăn tối lúc mấy giờ?

    Lunch is his main meal of the day.

    Bữa trưa là bữa ăn chính trong ngày của anh ấy.

    Đồng nghĩarepastfeastcollationsnackdinnerlunchbreakfast
    Trái nghĩafaststarvationabstinence
  7. 7

    salad(noun)

    /ˈsæləd/

    món rau xà lách

    a mixture of raw vegetables such as lettuce , tomato and cucumber , usually served with other food as part of a meal

    Anna eats a mixed salad with some fruit.

    Anna ăn salad trộn với một số trái cây.

    Is cold meat and salad OK for lunch?

    Thịt nguội và salad có ổn cho bữa trưa không?

    Đồng nghĩagreensgarden saladleafy greenscoleslaw (specifically cabbage salad)
    Trái nghĩamain courseentréedessert
  8. 8

    ice cream(noun)

    /aɪs kriːm/

    kem lạnh

    a type of sweet frozen food made from milk fat, tasting of fruit, chocolate, etc. and often eaten as a dessert ; a small amount of this food intended for one person, often served in a container made of biscuit that is like a cone in shape

    chocolate chip/vanilla ice cream

    kem sô cô la / kem vani

    The trip has been exhausting and I'll be glad to be home.

    Chuyến đi đã kiệt sức và tôi sẽ rất vui khi được về nhà.

    Đồng nghĩafrozen dessertgelatosherbetsorbet
    Trái nghĩasoupstewwarm dessert
  9. 9

    lunch(noun)

    /lʌntʃ/

    bữa trưa

    a meal eaten in the middle of the day

    I often have lunch at 11 o'clock.

    Tôi thường ăn trưa lúc 11 giờ.

    I always eat/have lunch at my desk.

    Tôi luôn ăn trưa tại bàn làm việc của mình.

    Đồng nghĩamidday mealluncheonnoonday meal
    Trái nghĩabreakfastdinnersupper
  10. 10

    thirsty(adjective)

    /ˈθɜːrsti/

    khát

    needing or wanting to drink

    He is very thirsty.

    Anh ấy rất khát nước.

    We were hungry and thirsty.

    Chúng tôi đang đói và khát.

    Đồng nghĩaparcheddryariddehydrated
    Trái nghĩaquenchedsatiatedhydrated
  11. 11

    meat(noun)

    /miːt/

    thịt

    the soft part of an animal or a bird that can be eaten as food; a particular type of this

    He likes eating meat.

    Anh ấy thích ăn thịt.

    There's not much meat on her (= she is very thin).

    Không có nhiều thịt trên cô ấy (= cô ấy rất gầy).

    Đồng nghĩafleshproteinmuscleanimal protein
    Trái nghĩavegetableproducegreensvegan food
  12. 12

    sugar(noun)

    /ˈʃʊɡər/

    đường

    a sweet substance, often in the form of white or brown crystals , made from the juices of various plants, used in cooking or to make tea, coffee, etc. sweeter

    a sugar plantation/refinery/bowl

    Một đồn điền đường / Nhà máy lọc dầu / Bát

    Do you take sugar(= have it in your tea, coffee, etc.)?

    Bạn có dùng đường (= có nó trong trà, cà phê, v.v.) không?

    Đồng nghĩasweetenersaccharineglucosefructosedextrose
    Trái nghĩasaltbitternessunsweetened
  13. 13

    rice(noun)

    /raɪs/

    lúa, gạo, cơm

    short, narrow white or brown grain grown on wet land in hot countries as food; the plant that produces this grain

    I usually have rice, vegetable and meat for lunch.

    Tôi thường có gạo, rau và thịt để ăn trưa.

    long-/short-grain rice

    Gạo dài / hạt ngắn

    Đồng nghĩagrainstaplecooked ricepaddy
    Trái nghĩa(related to alternativesnot antonyms) pastabreadpotatoes
  14. 14

    potato(noun)

    /pəˈteɪtəʊ/

    khoai tây

    a round white vegetable with a brown or red skin that grows underground as part of a plant also called a potato

    Those farmers are planting potatoes.

    Những người nông dân đang trồng khoai tây.

    roast/boiled/baked/fried potatoes

    Nướng / luộc / nướng / khoai tây chiên

    Đồng nghĩaspudtaterroot vegetablemurphy
  15. 15

    wine(noun)

    /waɪn/

    rượu vang

    an alcoholic drink made from the juice of grapes that has been left to ferment . There are many different kinds of wine .

    My father sometimes drinks wine.

    Cha tôi đôi khi uống rượu.

    The region produces top-quality wines.

    Khu vực sản xuất rượu vang chất lượng hàng đầu.

    Đồng nghĩaboozealcoholic beveragevino
    Trái nghĩawaterjuicesoft drink
  16. 16

    tea(noun)

    /tiː/

    trà

    a hot drink made by pouring boiling water onto dried tea leaves

    Would you like a cup of tea?

    Bạn muốn uống một tách trà không?

    We'll need a flat surface to play the game on.

    Chúng tôi sẽ cần một bề mặt phẳng để chơi trò chơi trên.

    Đồng nghĩabrewcuppainfusionherbal teatisane
    Trái nghĩacoffeesodajuicewater
  17. 17

    milk(noun)

    /mɪlk/

    sữa

    the white liquid produced by cows, goats and some other animals as food for their young and used as a drink by humans

    She is drinking milk.

    Chị ấy đang uống sữa.

    a pint/litre of milk

    một pint / lít sữa

    Đồng nghĩadairy drinkwhite fluidcalcium source
    Trái nghĩawaterjuicesoda
  18. 18

    sandwich(noun)

    /ˈsænwɪtʃ/

    bánh xăng uých

    two slices of bread, often spread with butter, with a layer of meat, cheese, etc. between them

    I like this sandwich very much.

    Tôi thích bánh sandwich này rất nhiều.

    Đồng nghĩasubherohoagiegrinderwedgedagwood
    Trái nghĩasoupsaladdessert