レッスン74/202 · 18語 · 覚えた単語 0
A1 · Food & drink (2)
A1 · 食べ物と飲み物 (2)
塩 (shio)
a white substance that is added to food to make it taste better or to preserve it. Salt is obtained from mines and is also found in seawater . It is sometimes called common salt to show that it is different from other chemical salts . Its chemical name is sodium chloride .
Season with salt and pepper.
塩と胡椒で味付けする。
Pass the salt, please.
類義語sodium chlorideseasoningflavoring対義語blandnessunsavory玉ねぎ (tamanegi)
a round vegetable with many layers inside each other and a brown, red or white skin. Onions have a strong smell and taste.
Can you buy me some onions?
玉ねぎをいくつか買ってきてくれますか？(Tamanegi o ikutsu ka katte kite kuremasu ka?)
Chop the onions finely.
類義語shallotbulbvegetable対義語None食事 (shokuji)
an occasion when people eat food, especially breakfast, lunch or dinner
What time would you like your evening meal?
夕食は何時になさいますか？ (Yuushoku wa nanji ni nasaimasu ka?)
Lunch is his main meal of the day.
類義語repastfeastcollationsnackdinnerlunchbreakfast対義語faststarvationabstinenceサラダ
a mixture of raw vegetables such as lettuce , tomato and cucumber , usually served with other food as part of a meal
Anna eats a mixed salad with some fruit.
アンナはフルーツ入りのミックスサラダを食べます。
Is cold meat and salad OK for lunch?
類義語greensgarden saladleafy greenscoleslaw (specifically cabbage salad)対義語main courseentréedessertアイスクリーム (aisukurīmu)
a type of sweet frozen food made from milk fat, tasting of fruit, chocolate, etc. and often eaten as a dessert ; a small amount of this food intended for one person, often served in a container made of biscuit that is like a cone in shape
chocolate chip/vanilla ice cream
チョコレートチップ/バニラアイスクリーム (chokorētochippu/banira aisukurīmu)
The trip has been exhausting and I'll be glad to be home.
類義語frozen dessertgelatosherbetsorbet対義語soupstewwarm dessert肉 (niku)
the soft part of an animal or a bird that can be eaten as food; a particular type of this
He likes eating meat.
彼はお肉を食べるのが好きです。(Kare wa oniku o taberu no ga suki desu.)
There's not much meat on her (= she is very thin).
類義語fleshproteinmuscleanimal protein対義語vegetableproducegreensvegan food砂糖 (satou)
a sweet substance, often in the form of white or brown crystals , made from the juices of various plants, used in cooking or to make tea, coffee, etc. sweeter
a sugar plantation/refinery/bowl
砂糖のプランテーション/精製所/ボウル (satou no purantēshon/seiseisho/bōru)
Do you take sugar(= have it in your tea, coffee, etc.)?
類義語sweetenersaccharineglucosefructosedextrose対義語saltbitternessunsweetened米 (kome)
short, narrow white or brown grain grown on wet land in hot countries as food; the plant that produces this grain
I usually have rice, vegetable and meat for lunch.
私は普段、昼食に米、野菜、肉を食べます。(Watashi wa fudan, chūshoku ni kome, yasai, niku o tabemasu.)
long-/short-grain rice
類義語grainstaplecooked ricepaddy対義語(related to alternativesnot antonyms) pastabreadpotatoesワイン (wain)
an alcoholic drink made from the juice of grapes that has been left to ferment . There are many different kinds of wine .
My father sometimes drinks wine.
私の父は時々ワインを飲みます。(Watashi no chichi wa tokidoki wain o nomimasu.)
The region produces top-quality wines.
類義語boozealcoholic beveragevino対義語waterjuicesoft drink
